git/Documentation/Makefile, branch v2.25.2

Merge branch 'es/walken-tutorial'

2019-11-10T09:02:11Z

A tutorial on object enumeration. * es/walken-tutorial: documentation: add tutorial for object walking

documentation: add tutorial for object walking

2019-10-12T01:29:15Z

Existing documentation on object walks seems to be primarily intended as a reference for those already familiar with the procedure. This tutorial attempts to give an entry-level guide to a couple of bare-bones object walks so that new Git contributors can learn the concepts without having to wade through options parsing or special casing. The target audience is a Git contributor who is just getting started with the concept of object walking. The goal is to prepare this contributor to be able to understand and modify existing commands which perform revision walks more easily, although it will also prepare contributors to create new commands which perform walks. The tutorial covers a basic overview of the structs involved during object walk, setting up a basic commit walk, setting up a basic all-object walk, and adding some configuration changes to both walk types. It intentionally does not cover how to create new commands or search for options from the command line or gitconfigs. There is an associated patchset at https://github.com/nasamuffin/git/tree/revwalk that contains a reference implementation of the code generated by this tutorial. Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer Helped-by: Eric Sunshine Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

Merge branch 'bc/doc-use-docbook-5'

2019-10-06T03:25:16Z

Start using DocBook 5 (instead of DocBook 4.5) as Asciidoctor 2.0 no longer works with the older one. * bc/doc-use-docbook-5: Documentation: fix build with Asciidoctor 2

Merge branch 'ma/asciidoctor-refmiscinfo'

2019-10-06T03:25:15Z

Update support for Asciidoctor documentation toolchain. * ma/asciidoctor-refmiscinfo: doc-diff: replace --cut-header-footer with --cut-footer asciidoctor-extensions: provide `` Doc/Makefile: give mansource/-version/-manual attributes

Doc/Makefile: give mansource/-version/-manual attributes

2019-09-16T19:27:34Z

Rather than hardcoding "Git Manual" and "Git" as the manual and source in asciidoc.conf, provide them as attributes `manmanual` and `mansource`. Rename the `git_version` attribute to `manversion`. These new attribute names are not arbitrary, see, e.g., [1]. For AsciiDoc (8.6.10) and Asciidoctor <1.5.7, this is a no-op. Starting with Asciidoctor 1.5.7, `manmanual` and `mansource` actually end up in the xml-files and eventually in the rendered manpages. In particular, the manpage headers now render just as with AsciiDoc. No versions of Asciidoctor pick up the `manversion` [2], and older versions don't pick up any of these attributes. -- We'll fix that with a bit of a hack in the next commit. [1] https://asciidoctor.org/docs/user-manual/#man-pages [2] Note how [1] says "Not used by Asciidoctor". Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

Documentation: fix build with Asciidoctor 2

2019-09-16T19:20:39Z

Our documentation toolchain has traditionally been built around DocBook 4.5. This version of DocBook is the last DTD-based version of DocBook. In 2009, DocBook 5 was introduced using namespaces and its syntax is expressed in RELAX NG, which is more expressive and allows a wider variety of syntax forms. Asciidoctor, one of the alternatives for building our documentation, moved support for DocBook 4.5 out of core in its recent 2.0 release and now only supports DocBook 5 in the main release. The DocBoook 4.5 converter is still available as a separate component, but this is not available in most distro packages. This would not be a problem but for the fact that we use xmlto, which is still stuck in the DocBook 4.5 era. xmlto performs DTD validation as part of the build process. This is not problematic for DocBook 4.5, which has a valid DTD, but it clearly cannot work for DocBook 5, since no DTD can adequately express its full syntax. In addition, even if xmlto did support RELAX NG validation, that wouldn't be sufficient because it uses the libxml2-based xmllint to do so, which has known problems with validating interleaves in RELAX NG. Fortunately, there's an easy way forward: ask Asciidoctor to use its DocBook 5 backend and tell xmlto to skip validation. Asciidoctor has supported DocBook 5 since v0.1.4 in 2013 and xmlto has supported skipping validation for probably longer than that. We also need to teach xmlto how to use the namespaced DocBook XSLT stylesheets instead of the non-namespaced ones it usually uses. Normally these stylesheets are interchangeable, but the non-namespaced ones have a bug that causes them not to strip whitespace automatically from certain elements when namespaces are in use. This results in additional whitespace at the beginning of list elements, which is jarring and unsightly. We can do this by passing a custom stylesheet with the -x option that simply imports the namespaced stylesheets via a URL. Any system with support for XML catalogs will automatically look this URL up and reference a local copy instead without us having to know where this local copy is located. We know that anyone using xmlto will already have catalogs set up properly since the DocBook 4.5 DTD used during validation is also looked up via catalogs. All major Linux distributions distribute the necessary stylesheets and have built-in catalog support, and Homebrew does as well, albeit with a requirement to set an environment variable to enable catalog support. On the off chance that someone lacks support for catalogs, it is possible for xmlto (via xmllint) to download the stylesheets from the URLs in question, although this will likely perform poorly enough to attract attention. People still have the option of using the prebuilt documentation that we ship, so happily this should not be an impediment. Finally, we need to filter out some messages from other stylesheets that occur when invoking dblatex in the CI job. This tool strips namespaces much like the unnamespaced DocBook stylesheets and prints similar messages. If we permit these messages to be printed to standard error, our documentation CI job will fail because we check standard error for unexpected output. Due to dblatex's reliance on Python 2, we may need to revisit its use in the future, in which case this problem may go away, but this can be delayed until a future patch. The final message we filter is due to libxslt on modern Debian and Ubuntu. The patch which they use to implement reproducible ID generation also prints messages about the ID generation. While this doesn't affect our current CI images since they use Ubuntu 16.04 which lacks this patch, if we upgrade to Ubuntu 18.04 or a modern Debian, these messages will appear and, like the above messages, cause a CI failure. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

Merge branch 'es/first-contrib-tutorial'

2019-06-17T17:15:19Z

A new tutorial targetting specifically aspiring git-core developers. * es/first-contrib-tutorial: doc: add some nit fixes to MyFirstContribution documentation: add anchors to MyFirstContribution documentation: add tutorial for first contribution

documentation: add tutorial for first contribution

2019-05-19T02:01:23Z

This tutorial covers how to add a new command to Git and, in the process, everything from cloning git/git to getting reviewed on the mailing list. It's meant for new contributors to go through interactively, learning the techniques generally used by the git/git development community. Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

Merge branch 'js/misc-doc-fixes'

2019-05-08T15:37:27Z

"make check-docs", "git help -a", etc. did not account for cases where a particular build may deliberately omit some subcommands, which has been corrected. * js/misc-doc-fixes: Turn `git serve` into a test helper test-tool: handle the `-C ` option just like `git` check-docs: do not bother checking for legacy scripts' documentation docs: exclude documentation for commands that have been excluded check-docs: allow command-list.txt to contain excluded commands help -a: do not list commands that are excluded from the build Makefile: drop the NO_INSTALL variable remote-testgit: move it into the support directory for t5801

Merge branch 'js/check-docs-exe'

2019-04-22T02:14:46Z

Dev support update. * js/check-docs-exe: check-docs: fix for setups where executables have an extension check-docs: do not expect guide pages to correspond to commands check-docs: really look at the documented commands again docs: do not document the `git remote-testgit` command docs: move gitremote-helpers into section 7