git/builtin/clone.c, branch v2.32.2

hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDs

2021-04-27T07:31:39Z

Up until recently, object IDs did not have an algorithm member, only a hash. Consequently, it was possible to share one null (all-zeros) object ID among all hash algorithms. Now that we're going to be handling objects from multiple hash algorithms, it's important to make sure that all object IDs have a correct algorithm field. Introduce a per-algorithm null OID, and add it to struct hash_algo. Introduce a wrapper function as well, and use it everywhere we used to use the null_oid constant. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

Merge branch 'll/clone-reject-shallow'

2021-04-08T20:23:25Z

"git clone --reject-shallow" option fails the clone as soon as we notice that we are cloning from a shallow repository. * ll/clone-reject-shallow: builtin/clone.c: add --reject-shallow option

builtin/clone.c: add --reject-shallow option

2021-04-01T19:58:58Z

In some scenarios, users may want more history than the repository offered for cloning, which happens to be a shallow repository, can give them. But because users don't know it is a shallow repository until they download it to local, we may want to refuse to clone this kind of repository, without creating any unnecessary files. The '--depth=x' option cannot be used as a solution; the source may be deep enough to give us 'x' commits when cloned, but the user may later need to deepen the history to arbitrary depth. Teach '--reject-shallow' option to "git clone" to abort as soon as we find out that we are cloning from a shallow repository. Signed-off-by: Li Linchao Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

clone: free or UNLEAK further pointers when finished

2021-03-14T22:57:59Z

Most of these pointers can safely be freed when cmd_clone() completes, therefore we make sure to free them. The one exception is that we have to UNLEAK(repo) because it can point either to argv[0], or a malloc'd string returned by absolute_pathdup(). We also have to free(path) in the middle of cmd_clone(): later during cmd_clone(), path is unconditionally overwritten with a different path, triggering a leak. Freeing the first path immediately after use (but only in the case where it contains data) seems like the cleanest solution, as opposed to freeing it unconditionally before path is reused for another path. This leak appears to have been introduced in: f38aa83f9a (use local cloning if insteadOf makes a local URL, 2014-07-17) These leaks were found when running t0001 with LSAN, see also an excerpt of the LSAN output below (the full list is omitted because it's far too long, and mostly consists of indirect leakage of members of the refs we are freeing). Direct leak of 178 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x49a53d in malloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3 #1 0x9a6ff4 in do_xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:41:8 #2 0x9a6fca in xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:62:9 #3 0x8ce296 in copy_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:885:8 #4 0x8d2ebd in guess_remote_head /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:2215:10 #5 0x51d0c5 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1308:4 #6 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11 #7 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3 #8 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4 #9 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19 #10 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11 #11 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349) Direct leak of 165 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x49a53d in malloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3 #1 0x9a6fc4 in do_xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:41:8 #2 0x9a6f9a in xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:62:9 #3 0x8ce266 in copy_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:885:8 #4 0x51e9bd in wanted_peer_refs /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:574:21 #5 0x51cfe1 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1284:17 #6 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11 #7 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3 #8 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4 #9 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19 #10 0x69c42e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11 #11 0x7f8fef0c2349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349) Direct leak of 178 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x49a53d in malloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3 #1 0x9a6ff4 in do_xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:41:8 #2 0x9a6fca in xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:62:9 #3 0x8ce296 in copy_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:885:8 #4 0x8d2ebd in guess_remote_head /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:2215:10 #5 0x51d0c5 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1308:4 #6 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11 #7 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3 #8 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4 #9 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19 #10 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11 #11 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349) Direct leak of 165 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x49a6b2 in calloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154:3 #1 0x9a72f2 in xcalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:140:8 #2 0x8ce203 in alloc_ref_with_prefix /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:867:20 #3 0x8ce1a2 in alloc_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:875:9 #4 0x72f63e in process_ref_v2 /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/connect.c:426:8 #5 0x72f21a in get_remote_refs /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/connect.c:525:8 #6 0x979ab7 in handshake /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:305:4 #7 0x97872d in get_refs_via_connect /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:339:9 #8 0x9774b5 in transport_get_remote_refs /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:1388:4 #9 0x51cf80 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1271:9 #10 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11 #11 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3 #12 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4 #13 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19 #14 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11 #15 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349) Direct leak of 105 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x49a859 in realloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:164:3 #1 0x9a71f6 in xrealloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:126:8 #2 0x93622d in strbuf_grow /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/strbuf.c:98:2 #3 0x937a73 in strbuf_addch /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/./strbuf.h:231:3 #4 0x939fcd in strbuf_add_absolute_path /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/strbuf.c:911:4 #5 0x69d3ce in absolute_pathdup /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/abspath.c:261:2 #6 0x51c688 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1021:10 #7 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11 #8 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3 #9 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4 #10 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19 #11 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11 #12 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349) Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

Merge branch 'jt/clone-unborn-head'

2021-02-18T01:21:40Z

"git clone" tries to locally check out the branch pointed at by HEAD of the remote repository after it is done, but the protocol did not convey the information necessary to do so when copying an empty repository. The protocol v2 learned how to do so. * jt/clone-unborn-head: clone: respect remote unborn HEAD connect, transport: encapsulate arg in struct ls-refs: report unborn targets of symrefs

clone: respect remote unborn HEAD

2021-02-05T21:49:55Z

Teach Git to use the "unborn" feature introduced in a previous patch as follows: Git will always send the "unborn" argument if it is supported by the server. During "git clone", if cloning an empty repository, Git will use the new information to determine the local branch to create. In all other cases, Git will ignore it. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

connect, transport: encapsulate arg in struct

2021-02-05T21:49:54Z

In a future patch we plan to return the name of an unborn current branch from deep in the callchain to a caller via a new pointer parameter that points at a variable in the caller when the caller calls get_remote_refs() and transport_get_remote_refs(). In preparation for that, encapsulate the existing ref_prefixes parameter into a struct. The aforementioned unborn current branch will go into this new struct in the future patch. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

Merge branch 'js/init-defaultbranch-advice'

2020-12-18T23:15:17Z

Our users are going to be trained to prepare for future change of init.defaultBranch configuration variable. * js/init-defaultbranch-advice: init: provide useful advice about init.defaultBranch get_default_branch_name(): prepare for showing some advice branch -m: allow renaming a yet-unborn branch init: document `init.defaultBranch` better

get_default_branch_name(): prepare for showing some advice

2020-12-13T23:53:50Z

We are about to introduce a message giving users running `git init` some advice about `init.defaultBranch`. This will necessarily be done in `repo_default_branch_name()`. Not all code paths want to show that advice, though. In particular, the `git clone` codepath _specifically_ asks for `init_db()` to be quiet, via the `INIT_DB_QUIET` flag. In preparation for showing users above-mentioned advice, let's change the function signature of `get_default_branch_name()` to accept the parameter `quiet`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano

builtin/clone.c: don't ignore transport_fetch_refs() errors

2020-12-03T20:42:29Z

If 'git clone' couldn't execute 'transport_fetch_refs()' (e.g., because of an error on the remote's side in 'git upload-pack'), then it will silently ignore it. Even though this has been the case at least since clone was ported to C (way back in 8434c2f1af (Build in clone, 2008-04-27)), 'git fetch' doesn't ignore these and reports any failures it sees. That suggests that ignoring the return value in 'git clone' is simply an oversight that should be corrected. That's exactly what this patch does. (Noticing and fixing this is no coincidence, we'll want it in the next patch in order to demonstrate a regression in 'git upload-pack' via a 'git clone'.) There's no additional logging here, but that matches how 'git fetch' handles the same case. An assumption there is that whichever part of transport_fetch_refs() fails will complain loudly, so any additional logging here is redundant. Co-authored-by: Jeff King Signed-off-by: Jeff King Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano