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-rw-r--r--builtin/history.c561
1 files changed, 561 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/history.c b/builtin/history.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cae841707d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/history.c
@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+#define USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE
+
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "commit-reach.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "editor.h"
+#include "environment.h"
+#include "gettext.h"
+#include "hex.h"
+#include "oidmap.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "path.h"
+#include "read-cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "replay.h"
+#include "reset.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
+#include "strvec.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
+
+#define GIT_HISTORY_REWORD_USAGE N_("git history reword <commit>")
+#define GIT_HISTORY_SPLIT_USAGE N_("git history split <commit> [--] [<pathspec>...]")
+
+static int collect_commits(struct repository *repo,
+ struct commit *old_commit,
+ struct commit *new_commit,
+ struct strvec *out)
+{
+ struct setup_revision_opt revision_opts = {
+ .assume_dashdash = 1,
+ };
+ struct strvec revisions = STRVEC_INIT;
+ struct commit *child;
+ struct rev_info rev = { 0 };
+ int ret;
+
+ repo_init_revisions(repo, &rev, NULL);
+ strvec_push(&revisions, "");
+ strvec_push(&revisions, oid_to_hex(&new_commit->object.oid));
+ if (old_commit)
+ strvec_pushf(&revisions, "^%s", oid_to_hex(&old_commit->object.oid));
+
+ setup_revisions_from_strvec(&revisions, &rev, &revision_opts);
+ if (revisions.nr != 1 || prepare_revision_walk(&rev)) {
+ ret = error(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ while ((child = get_revision(&rev))) {
+ if (old_commit && !child->parents)
+ BUG("revision walk did not find child commit");
+ if (child->parents && child->parents->next) {
+ ret = error(_("cannot rearrange commit history with merges"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ strvec_push(out, oid_to_hex(&child->object.oid));
+
+ if (child->parents && old_commit &&
+ commit_list_contains(old_commit, child->parents))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Revisions are in newest-order-first. We have to reverse the
+ * array though so that we pick the oldest commits first.
+ */
+ for (size_t i = 0, j = out->nr - 1; i < j; i++, j--)
+ SWAP(out->v[i], out->v[j]);
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ strvec_clear(&revisions);
+ release_revisions(&rev);
+ reset_revision_walk();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void replace_commits(struct strvec *commits,
+ const struct object_id *commit_to_replace,
+ const struct object_id *replacements,
+ size_t replacements_nr)
+{
+ char commit_to_replace_oid[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
+ struct strvec replacement_oids = STRVEC_INIT;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ oid_to_hex_r(commit_to_replace_oid, commit_to_replace);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < replacements_nr; i++)
+ strvec_push(&replacement_oids, oid_to_hex(&replacements[i]));
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
+ if (strcmp(commits->v[i], commit_to_replace_oid))
+ continue;
+ strvec_splice(commits, i, 1, replacement_oids.v, replacement_oids.nr);
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!found)
+ BUG("could not find commit to replace");
+
+ strvec_clear(&replacement_oids);
+}
+
+static int apply_commits(struct repository *repo,
+ const struct strvec *commits,
+ struct commit *onto,
+ struct commit *orig_head,
+ const char *action)
+{
+ struct reset_head_opts reset_opts = { 0 };
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
+ struct object_id commit_id;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ const char *end;
+
+ if (parse_oid_hex_algop(commits->v[i], &commit_id, &end,
+ repo->hash_algo)) {
+ ret = error(_("invalid object ID: %s"), commits->v[i]);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ commit = lookup_commit(repo, &commit_id);
+ if (!commit || repo_parse_commit(repo, commit)) {
+ ret = error(_("failed to look up commit: %s"), oid_to_hex(&commit_id));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!onto) {
+ onto = commit;
+ } else {
+ struct tree *tree = repo_get_commit_tree(repo, commit);
+ onto = replay_create_commit(repo, tree, commit, onto);
+ if (!onto)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ reset_opts.oid = &onto->object.oid;
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s: switch to rewritten %s", action, oid_to_hex(reset_opts.oid));
+ reset_opts.flags = RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY | RESET_ORIG_HEAD;
+ reset_opts.orig_head = &orig_head->object.oid;
+ reset_opts.default_reflog_action = action;
+ if (reset_head(repo, &reset_opts) < 0) {
+ ret = error(_("could not switch to %s"), oid_to_hex(reset_opts.oid));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void change_data_free(void *util, const char *str UNUSED)
+{
+ struct wt_status_change_data *d = util;
+ free(d->rename_source);
+ free(d);
+}
+
+static int fill_commit_message(struct repository *repo,
+ const struct object_id *old_tree,
+ const struct object_id *new_tree,
+ const char *default_message,
+ const char *action,
+ struct strbuf *out)
+{
+ const char *path = git_path_commit_editmsg();
+ const char *hint =
+ _("Please enter the commit message for the %s changes."
+ " Lines starting\nwith '%s' will be ignored.\n");
+ struct wt_status s;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(out, default_message);
+ strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+ strbuf_commented_addf(out, comment_line_str, hint, action, comment_line_str);
+ write_file_buf(path, out->buf, out->len);
+
+ wt_status_prepare(repo, &s);
+ FREE_AND_NULL(s.branch);
+ s.ahead_behind_flags = AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK;
+ s.commit_template = 1;
+ s.colopts = 0;
+ s.display_comment_prefix = 1;
+ s.hints = 0;
+ s.use_color = 0;
+ s.whence = FROM_COMMIT;
+ s.committable = 1;
+
+ s.fp = fopen(git_path_commit_editmsg(), "a");
+ if (!s.fp)
+ return error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), git_path_commit_editmsg());
+
+ wt_status_collect_changes_trees(&s, old_tree, new_tree);
+ wt_status_print(&s);
+ wt_status_collect_free_buffers(&s);
+ string_list_clear_func(&s.change, change_data_free);
+
+ strbuf_reset(out);
+ if (launch_editor(path, out, NULL)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Please supply the message using the -m option.\n"));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ strbuf_stripspace(out, comment_line_str);
+
+ cleanup_message(out, COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL, 0);
+
+ if (!out->len) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cmd_history_reword(int argc,
+ const char **argv,
+ const char *prefix,
+ struct repository *repo)
+{
+ const char * const usage[] = {
+ GIT_HISTORY_REWORD_USAGE,
+ NULL,
+ };
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+ struct strbuf final_message = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct commit *original_commit, *parent, *head;
+ struct strvec commits = STRVEC_INIT;
+ struct object_id parent_tree_oid, original_commit_tree_oid;
+ struct object_id rewritten_commit;
+ struct commit_list *from_list = NULL;
+ const char *original_message, *original_body, *ptr;
+ char *original_author = NULL;
+ size_t len;
+ int ret;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0);
+ if (argc != 1) {
+ ret = error(_("command expects a single revision"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ repo_config(repo, git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ original_commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(argv[0]);
+ if (!original_commit) {
+ ret = error(_("commit to be reworded cannot be found: %s"), argv[0]);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ original_commit_tree_oid = repo_get_commit_tree(repo, original_commit)->object.oid;
+
+ parent = original_commit->parents ? original_commit->parents->item : NULL;
+ if (parent) {
+ if (repo_parse_commit(repo, parent)) {
+ ret = error(_("unable to parse commit %s"),
+ oid_to_hex(&parent->object.oid));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ parent_tree_oid = repo_get_commit_tree(repo, parent)->object.oid;
+ } else {
+ oidcpy(&parent_tree_oid, repo->hash_algo->empty_tree);
+ }
+
+ head = lookup_commit_reference_by_name("HEAD");
+ if (!head) {
+ ret = error(_("could not resolve HEAD to a commit"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ commit_list_append(original_commit, &from_list);
+ if (!repo_is_descendant_of(repo, head, from_list)) {
+ ret = error (_("split commit must be reachable from current HEAD commit"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Collect the list of commits that we'll have to reapply now already.
+ * This ensures that we'll abort early on in case the range of commits
+ * contains merges, which we do not yet handle.
+ */
+ ret = collect_commits(repo, parent, head, &commits);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* We retain authorship of the original commit. */
+ original_message = repo_logmsg_reencode(repo, original_commit, NULL, NULL);
+ ptr = find_commit_header(original_message, "author", &len);
+ if (ptr)
+ original_author = xmemdupz(ptr, len);
+ find_commit_subject(original_message, &original_body);
+
+ ret = fill_commit_message(repo, &parent_tree_oid, &original_commit_tree_oid,
+ original_body, "reworded", &final_message);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = commit_tree(final_message.buf, final_message.len, &original_commit_tree_oid,
+ original_commit->parents, &rewritten_commit, original_author, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = error(_("failed writing reworded commit"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ replace_commits(&commits, &original_commit->object.oid, &rewritten_commit, 1);
+
+ ret = apply_commits(repo, &commits, parent, head, "reword");
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ strbuf_release(&final_message);
+ free_commit_list(from_list);
+ strvec_clear(&commits);
+ free(original_author);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int split_commit(struct repository *repo,
+ struct commit *original_commit,
+ struct pathspec *pathspec,
+ struct object_id *out)
+{
+ struct interactive_options interactive_opts = INTERACTIVE_OPTIONS_INIT;
+ struct strbuf index_file = STRBUF_INIT, split_message = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct child_process read_tree_cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct index_state index = INDEX_STATE_INIT(repo);
+ struct object_id original_commit_tree_oid, parent_tree_oid;
+ const char *original_message, *original_body, *ptr;
+ char original_commit_oid[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
+ char *original_author = NULL;
+ struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
+ struct commit *first_commit;
+ struct tree *split_tree;
+ size_t len;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (original_commit->parents)
+ parent_tree_oid = *get_commit_tree_oid(original_commit->parents->item);
+ else
+ oidcpy(&parent_tree_oid, repo->hash_algo->empty_tree);
+ original_commit_tree_oid = *get_commit_tree_oid(original_commit);
+
+ /*
+ * Construct the first commit. This is done by taking the original
+ * commit parent's tree and selectively patching changes from the diff
+ * between that parent and its child.
+ */
+ repo_git_path_replace(repo, &index_file, "%s", "history-split.index");
+
+ read_tree_cmd.git_cmd = 1;
+ strvec_pushf(&read_tree_cmd.env, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file.buf);
+ strvec_push(&read_tree_cmd.args, "read-tree");
+ strvec_push(&read_tree_cmd.args, oid_to_hex(&parent_tree_oid));
+ ret = run_command(&read_tree_cmd);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = read_index_from(&index, index_file.buf, repo->gitdir);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = error(_("failed reading temporary index"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ oid_to_hex_r(original_commit_oid, &original_commit->object.oid);
+ ret = run_add_p_index(repo, &index, index_file.buf, &interactive_opts,
+ original_commit_oid, pathspec);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ split_tree = write_in_core_index_as_tree(repo, &index);
+ if (!split_tree) {
+ ret = error(_("failed split tree"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ unlink(index_file.buf);
+
+ /*
+ * We disallow the cases where either the split-out commit or the
+ * original commit would become empty. Consequently, if we see that the
+ * new tree ID matches either of those trees we abort.
+ */
+ if (oideq(&split_tree->object.oid, &parent_tree_oid)) {
+ ret = error(_("split commit is empty"));
+ goto out;
+ } else if (oideq(&split_tree->object.oid, &original_commit_tree_oid)) {
+ ret = error(_("split commit tree matches original commit"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* We retain authorship of the original commit. */
+ original_message = repo_logmsg_reencode(repo, original_commit, NULL, NULL);
+ ptr = find_commit_header(original_message, "author", &len);
+ if (ptr)
+ original_author = xmemdupz(ptr, len);
+
+ ret = fill_commit_message(repo, &parent_tree_oid, &split_tree->object.oid,
+ "", "split-out", &split_message);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = commit_tree(split_message.buf, split_message.len, &split_tree->object.oid,
+ original_commit->parents, &out[0], original_author, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = error(_("failed writing split-out commit"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The second commit is much simpler to construct, as we can simply use
+ * the original commit details, except that we adjust its parent to be
+ * the newly split-out commit.
+ */
+ find_commit_subject(original_message, &original_body);
+ first_commit = lookup_commit_reference(repo, &out[0]);
+ commit_list_append(first_commit, &parents);
+
+ ret = commit_tree(original_body, strlen(original_body), &original_commit_tree_oid,
+ parents, &out[1], original_author, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = error(_("failed writing second commit"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ if (index_file.len)
+ unlink(index_file.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&split_message);
+ strbuf_release(&index_file);
+ free_commit_list(parents);
+ free(original_author);
+ release_index(&index);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int cmd_history_split(int argc,
+ const char **argv,
+ const char *prefix,
+ struct repository *repo)
+{
+ const char * const usage[] = {
+ GIT_HISTORY_SPLIT_USAGE,
+ NULL,
+ };
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+ struct oidmap rewritten_commits = OIDMAP_INIT;
+ struct commit *original_commit, *parent, *head;
+ struct strvec commits = STRVEC_INIT;
+ struct commit_list *from_list = NULL;
+ struct object_id split_commits[2];
+ struct pathspec pathspec = { 0 };
+ int ret;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0);
+ if (argc < 1) {
+ ret = error(_("command expects a revision"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ repo_config(repo, git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ original_commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(argv[0]);
+ if (!original_commit) {
+ ret = error(_("commit to be split cannot be found: %s"), argv[0]);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ parent = original_commit->parents ? original_commit->parents->item : NULL;
+ if (parent && repo_parse_commit(repo, parent)) {
+ ret = error(_("unable to parse commit %s"),
+ oid_to_hex(&parent->object.oid));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ head = lookup_commit_reference_by_name("HEAD");
+ if (!head) {
+ ret = error(_("could not resolve HEAD to a commit"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ commit_list_append(original_commit, &from_list);
+ if (!repo_is_descendant_of(repo, head, from_list)) {
+ ret = error(_("split commit must be reachable from current HEAD commit"));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL | PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH | PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
+ prefix, argv + 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Collect the list of commits that we'll have to reapply now already.
+ * This ensures that we'll abort early on in case the range of commits
+ * contains merges, which we do not yet handle.
+ */
+ ret = collect_commits(repo, parent, head, &commits);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Then we split up the commit and replace the original commit with the
+ * new ones.
+ */
+ ret = split_commit(repo, original_commit, &pathspec, split_commits);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ replace_commits(&commits, &original_commit->object.oid,
+ split_commits, ARRAY_SIZE(split_commits));
+
+ ret = apply_commits(repo, &commits, parent, head, "split");
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ oidmap_clear(&rewritten_commits, 0);
+ free_commit_list(from_list);
+ clear_pathspec(&pathspec);
+ strvec_clear(&commits);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_history(int argc,
+ const char **argv,
+ const char *prefix,
+ struct repository *repo)
+{
+ const char * const usage[] = {
+ GIT_HISTORY_REWORD_USAGE,
+ GIT_HISTORY_SPLIT_USAGE,
+ NULL,
+ };
+ parse_opt_subcommand_fn *fn = NULL;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_SUBCOMMAND("reword", &fn, cmd_history_reword),
+ OPT_SUBCOMMAND("split", &fn, cmd_history_split),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0);
+ return fn(argc, argv, prefix, repo);
+}