linux/drivers/base, branch v4.14

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm: only display online cpus of the numa node

2017-10-13T23:18:32Z

When I execute numactl -H (which reads /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/cpumap and displays cpumask_of_node for each node), I get different result on X86 and arm64. For each numa node, the former only displayed online CPUs, and the latter displayed all possible CPUs. Unfortunately, both Linux documentation and numactl manual have not described it clear. I sent a mail to ask for help, and Michal Hocko replied that he preferred to print online cpus because it doesn't really make much sense to bind anything on offline nodes. Will said: "I suspect the vast majority (if not all) code that reads this file was developed for x86, so having the same behaviour for arm64 sounds like something we should do ASAP before people try to special case with things like #ifdef __aarch64__. I'd rather have this in 4.14 if possible." Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506678805-15392-2-git-send-email-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Tianhong Ding Cc: Hanjun Guo Cc: Libin Cc: Kefeng Wang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

ACPI: properties: Align return codes of __acpi_node_get_property_reference()

2017-10-11T19:15:44Z

acpi_fwnode_get_reference_args(), the function implementing ACPI support for fwnode_property_get_reference_args(), returns directly error codes from __acpi_node_get_property_reference(). The latter uses different error codes than the OF implementation. In particular, the OF implementation uses -ENOENT to indicate that the property is not found, a reference entry is empty and there are no more references. Document and align the error codes for property for fwnode_property_get_reference_args() so that they match with of_parse_phandle_with_args(). Fixes: 3e3119d3088f (device property: Introduce fwnode_property_get_reference_args) Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

device property: Track owner device of device property

2017-10-10T02:09:45Z

Deletion of subdevice will remove device properties associated to parent when they share the same firmware node after commit 478573c93abd (driver core: Don't leak secondary fwnode on device removal). This was observed with a driver adding subdevice that driver wasn't able to read device properties after rmmod/modprobe cycle. Consider the lifecycle of it: parent device registration ACPI_COMPANION_SET() device_add_properties() pset_copy_set() set_secondary_fwnode(dev, &p->fwnode) device_add() parent probe read device properties ACPI_COMPANION_SET(subdevice, ACPI_COMPANION(parent)) device_add(subdevice) parent remove device_del(subdevice) device_remove_properties() set_secondary_fwnode(dev, NULL); pset_free() Parent device will have its primary firmware node pointing to an ACPI node and secondary firmware node point to device properties. ACPI_COMPANION_SET() call in parent probe will set the subdevice's firmware node to point to the same 'struct fwnode_handle' and the associated secondary firmware node, i.e. the device properties as the parent. When subdevice is deleted in parent remove that will remove those device properties and attempt to read device properties in next parent probe call will fail. Fix this by tracking the owner device of device properties and delete them only when owner device is being deleted. Fixes: 478573c93abd (driver core: Don't leak secondary fwnode on device removal) Cc: 4.9+ # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

Merge tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

2017-10-03T15:57:07Z

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH: "Here are a few small fixes for 4.14-rc4. The removal of DRIVER_ATTR() was almost completed by 4.14-rc1, but one straggler made it in through some other tree (odds are, one of mine...) So there's a simple removal of the last user, and then finally the macro is removed from the tree. There's a fix for old crazy udev instances that insist on reloading a module when it is removed from the kernel due to the new uevents for bind/unbind. This fixes the reported regression, hopefully some year in the future we can drop the workaround, once users update to the latest version, but I'm not holding my breath. And then there's a build fix for a linker warning, and a buffer overflow fix to match the PCI fixes you took through the PCI tree in the same area. All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks while I've been traveling, sorry for the delay" * tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTR fpga: altera-cvp: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage driver core: platform: Don't read past the end of "driver_override" buffer base: arch_topology: fix section mismatch build warnings driver core: suppress sending MODALIAS in UNBIND uevents

PM / OPP: Call notifier without holding opp_table->lock

2017-09-25T22:44:32Z

The notifier callbacks may want to call some OPP helper routines which may try to take the same opp_table->lock again and cause a deadlock. One such usecase was reported by Chanwoo Choi, where calling dev_pm_opp_disable() leads us to the devfreq's OPP notifier handler, which further calls dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor() and it deadlocks. We don't really need the opp_table->lock to be held across the notifier call though, all we want to make sure is that the 'opp' doesn't get freed while being used from within the notifier chain. We can do it with help of dev_pm_opp_get/put() as well. Let's do it. Cc: 4.11+ # 4.11+ Fixes: 5b650b388844 "PM / OPP: Take kref from _find_opp_table()" Reported-by: Chanwoo Choi Tested-by: Chanwoo Choi Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd Reviewed-by: Chanwoo Choi Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

Merge tag 'pm-4.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

2017-09-23T03:28:59Z

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix a cpufreq regression introduced by recent changes related to the generic DT driver, an initialization time memory leak in cpuidle on ARM, a PM core bug that may cause system suspend/resume to fail on some systems, a request type validation issue in the PM QoS framework and two documentation-related issues. Specifics: - Fix a regression in cpufreq on systems using DT as the source of CPU configuration information where two different code paths attempt to create the cpufreq-dt device object (there can be only one) and fix up the "compatible" matching for some TI platforms on top of that (Viresh Kumar, Dave Gerlach). - Fix an initialization time memory leak in cpuidle on ARM which occurs if the cpuidle driver initialization fails (Stefan Wahren). - Fix a PM core function that checks whether or not there are any system suspend/resume callbacks for a device, but forgets to check legacy callbacks which then may be skipped incorrectly and the system may crash and/or the device may become unusable after a suspend-resume cycle (Rafael Wysocki). - Fix request type validation for latency tolerance PM QoS requests which may lead to unexpected behavior (Jan Schönherr). - Fix a broken link to PM documentation from a header file and a typo in a PM document (Geert Uytterhoeven, Rafael Wysocki)" * tag 'pm-4.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Support additional am43xx platforms ARM: cpuidle: Avoid memleak if init fail cpufreq: dt-platdev: Add some missing platforms to the blacklist PM: core: Fix device_pm_check_callbacks() PM: docs: Drop an excess character from devices.rst PM / QoS: Use the correct variable to check the QoS request type driver core: Fix link to device power management documentation

Merge branches 'pm-core', 'pm-qos' and 'pm-docs'

2017-09-22T20:45:28Z

* pm-core: PM: core: Fix device_pm_check_callbacks() * pm-qos: PM / QoS: Use the correct variable to check the QoS request type * pm-docs: PM: docs: Drop an excess character from devices.rst driver core: Fix link to device power management documentation

PM: core: Fix device_pm_check_callbacks()

2017-09-19T20:58:27Z

The device_pm_check_callbacks() function doesn't check legacy ->suspend and ->resume callback pointers under the device's bus type, class and driver, so in some cases it may set the no_pm_callbacks flag for the device incorrectly and then the callbacks may be skipped during system suspend/resume, which shouldn't happen. Fixes: aa8e54b55947 (PM / sleep: Go direct_complete if driver has no callbacks) Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Cc: 4.5+ # 4.5+

driver core: platform: Don't read past the end of "driver_override" buffer

2017-09-18T15:16:47Z

When printing the driver_override parameter when it is 4095 and 4094 bytes long, the printing code would access invalid memory because we need count+1 bytes for printing. Reject driver_override values of these lengths in driver_override_store(). This is in close analogy to commit 4efe874aace5 ("PCI: Don't read past the end of sysfs "driver_override" buffer") from Sasha Levin. Fixes: 3d713e0e382e ("driver core: platform: add device binding path 'driver_override'") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+ Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman