linux/drivers/md, branch v6.2

Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

2023-01-28T00:09:12Z

Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook: - Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST - Reorganize gcc-plugin includes for GCC 13 - Silence bcache memcpy run-time false positive warnings * tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: bcache: Silence memcpy() run-time false positive warnings gcc-plugins: Reorganize gimple includes for GCC 13 kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST

bcache: Silence memcpy() run-time false positive warnings

2023-01-25T20:24:50Z

struct bkey has internal padding in a union, but it isn't always named the same (e.g. key ## _pad, key_p, etc). This makes it extremely hard for the compiler to reason about the available size of copies done against such keys. Use unsafe_memcpy() for now, to silence the many run-time false positive warnings: memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 264) of single field "&i->j" at drivers/md/bcache/journal.c:152 (size 240) memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 24) of single field "&b->key" at drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:939 (size 16) memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 24) of single field "&temp.key" at drivers/md/bcache/extents.c:428 (size 16) Reported-by: Alexandre Pereira Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216785 Acked-by: Coly Li Cc: Kent Overstreet Cc: linux-bcache@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106060229.never.047-kees@kernel.org

md: fix incorrect declaration about claim_rdev in md_import_device

2023-01-12T18:42:16Z

Commit fb541ca4c365 ("md: remove lock_bdev / unlock_bdev") removes wrappers for blkdev_get/blkdev_put. However, the uninitialized local static variable of pointer type 'claim_rdev' in md_import_device() is NULL, which leads to the following warning call trace: WARNING: CPU: 22 PID: 1037 at block/bdev.c:577 bd_prepare_to_claim+0x131/0x150 CPU: 22 PID: 1037 Comm: mdadm Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3+ #69 .. RIP: 0010:bd_prepare_to_claim+0x131/0x150 .. Call Trace: ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30 ? iput+0x6a/0x220 blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x4b/0x300 md_import_device+0x126/0x1d0 new_dev_store+0x184/0x240 md_attr_store+0x80/0xf0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1c0 vfs_write+0x2be/0x3c0 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc It turns out the md device cannot be used: md: could not open device unknown-block(259,0). md: md127 stopped. Fix the issue by declaring the local static variable of struct type and passing the pointer of the variable to blkdev_get_by_dev(). Fixes: fb541ca4c365 ("md: remove lock_bdev / unlock_bdev") Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Song Liu

block: handle bio_split_to_limits() NULL return

2023-01-04T16:05:23Z

This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it in all the callers. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

Merge tag 'for-6.2/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

2022-12-13T18:58:09Z

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Fix use-after-free races due to missing resource cleanup during DM target destruction in DM targets: thin-pool, cache, integrity and clone. - Fix ABBA deadlocks in DM thin-pool and cache targets due to their use of a bufio client (that has a shrinker whose locking can cause the incorrect locking order). - Fix DM cache target to set its needs_check flag after first aborting the metadata (whereby using reset persistent-data objects to update the superblock with, otherwise the superblock update could be dropped due to aborting metadata). This was found with code-inspection when comparing with the equivalent in DM thinp code. - Fix DM thin-pool's presume to continue resuming the device even if the pool in is fail mode -- otherwise bios may never be failed up the IO stack (which will prevent resetting the thin-pool target via table reload) - Fix DM thin-pool's metadata to use proper btree root (from previous transaction) if metadata commit failed. - Add 'waitfor' module param to DM module (dm_mod) to allow dm-init to wait for the specified device before continuing with its DM target initialization. * tag 'for-6.2/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed dm init: add dm-mod.waitfor to wait for asynchronously probed block devices dm ioctl: fix a couple ioctl codes dm ioctl: a small code cleanup in list_version_get_info dm thin: resume even if in FAIL mode dm cache: set needs_check flag after aborting metadata dm cache: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_cache_metadata_abort dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata dm integrity: Fix UAF in dm_integrity_dtr() dm cache: Fix UAF in destroy() dm clone: Fix UAF in clone_dtr() dm thin: Fix UAF in run_timer_softirq()

Merge tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

2022-12-13T18:43:59Z

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull requests via Christoph: - Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan Joshi) - Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig) - Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi Grimberg) - Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday Shankar) - Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph Hellwig) - Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov) - Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel Wagner) - Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET) - Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph Hellwig) - Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig) - Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET) - Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel Granados) - Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg) - Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg) - MD pull requests via Song: - Code cleanups (Christoph) - Various fixes - Floppy pull request from Denis: - Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan) - Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel) - Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg) - Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan) - Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph) - Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng) - Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng) - Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu) - Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp) - Misc drbd fixes (Wang) - blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu) - Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien) - Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk (Shin'ichiro) - Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu, Christoph) - Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel) - Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan) - BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel) - Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong) - Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph) - Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers (Christoph, Chao) - Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye, Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph) * tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits) blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled block: sed-opal: Don't include sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment block: remove bio_set_op_attrs nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set block: bio_copy_data_iter nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl ...

Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

2022-12-13T00:22:22Z

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it, there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an interval: get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil) get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX] get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil] Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in improvements throughout the tree. I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next, there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the second week. This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout. - More consistent use of get_random_canary(). - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and simplification in configuration. - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works in all relevant contexts. - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to prevent accidental leakage. These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter. - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key, replacing an sleep loop wart. - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes going through helpers better suited for other cases. - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy. But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter, without the absent latent entropy variable. - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2). - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will cause latencies. * tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits) random: include in the right header random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier random: add back async readiness notifier random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy() hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes() random: adjust comment to account for removed function random: remove early archrandom abstraction random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary() stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function ...

dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed

2022-12-08T17:17:09Z

Recently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup code due to corrupted metadata: Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3 panic+0x35d/0x6b9 watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25 __run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0 RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio] __bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio] new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio] dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data] ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data] btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data] dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data] dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool] __process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool] process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool] process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730 Following process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and stale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop while looking up data block: Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C // One path in btree pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z // Copy-up Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed. // Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only. process_bio_read_only dm_thin_find_block __find_block dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root) The pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node pointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into a dead loop while looking up Z. Fix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin will use the last transaction's pmd->root if commit failed. Fetch a reproducer in [Link]. Linke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 991d9fa02da0 ("dm: add thin provisioning target") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Acked-by: Joe Thornber Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer

block: remove bio_set_op_attrs

2022-12-07T16:43:12Z

This macro is obsolete, so replace the last few uses with open coded bi_opf assignments. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Acked-by: Coly Li > Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206144057.720846-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

dm init: add dm-mod.waitfor to wait for asynchronously probed block devices

2022-12-02T22:37:45Z

Just calling wait_for_device_probe() is not enough to ensure that asynchronously probed block devices are available (E.G. mmc, usb), so add a "dm-mod.waitfor=[,..,]" parameter to get dm-init to explicitly wait for specific block devices before initializing the tables with logic similar to the rootwait logic that was introduced with commit cc1ed7542c8c ("init: wait for asynchronously scanned block devices"). E.G. with dm-verity on mmc using: dm-mod.waitfor="PARTLABEL=hash-a,PARTLABEL=root-a" [ 0.671671] device-mapper: init: waiting for all devices to be available before creating mapped devices [ 0.671679] device-mapper: init: waiting for device PARTLABEL=hash-a ... [ 0.710695] mmc0: new HS200 MMC card at address 0001 [ 0.711158] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 3.69 GiB [ 0.715954] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 1 2.00 MiB [ 0.722085] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 2 2.00 MiB [ 0.728093] mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 004GA0 partition 3 512 KiB, chardev (249:0) [ 0.738274] mmcblk0: p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 p7 [ 0.751282] device-mapper: init: waiting for device PARTLABEL=root-a ... [ 0.751306] device-mapper: init: all devices available [ 0.751683] device-mapper: verity: sha256 using implementation "sha256-generic" [ 0.759344] device-mapper: ioctl: dm-0 (vroot) is ready [ 0.766540] VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly on device 254:0. Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer