linux/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig, branch master

mtd: ubi: provide NVMEM layer over UBI volumes

2024-02-25T21:42:23Z

In an ideal world we would like UBI to be used where ever possible on a NAND chip. And with UBI support in ARM Trusted Firmware and U-Boot it is possible to achieve an (almost-)all-UBI flash layout. Hence the need for a way to also use UBI volumes to store board-level constants, such as MAC addresses and calibration data of wireless interfaces. Add UBI volume NVMEM driver module exposing UBI volumes as NVMEM providers. Allow UBI devices to have a "volumes" firmware subnode with volumes which may be compatible with "nvmem-cells". Access to UBI volumes via the NVMEM interface at this point is read-only, and it is slow, opening and closing the UBI volume for each access due to limitations of the NVMEM provider API. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger

ubi: Use the fault injection framework to enhance the fault injection capability

2024-01-06T22:38:55Z

To make debug parameters configurable at run time, use the fault injection framework to reconstruct the debugfs interface, and retain the legacy fault injection interface. Now, the file emulate_failures and fault_attr files control whether to enable fault emmulation. The file emulate_failures receives a mask that controls type and process of fault injection. Generally, for ease of use, you can directly enter a mask with all 1s. echo 0xffff > /sys/kernel/debug/ubi/ubi0/emulate_failures And you need to configure other fault-injection capabilities for testing purpose: echo 100 > /sys/kernel/debug/ubi/fault_inject/emulate_power_cut/probability echo 15 > /sys/kernel/debug/ubi/fault_inject/emulate_power_cut/space echo 2 > /sys/kernel/debug/ubi/fault_inject/emulate_power_cut/verbose echo -1 > /sys/kernel/debug/ubi/fault_inject/emulate_power_cut/times The CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FAULT_INJECTION to enable the Fault Injection is added to kconfig. Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig

2019-05-21T08:50:46Z

Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

UBI: Fix typos

2017-03-24T14:33:32Z

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina

UBI: block: Add CONFIG_BLOCK dependency

2014-03-04T12:49:53Z

The UBI block driver depends on the block infrastructure. Add the proper dependency and fix a build error when CONFIG_BLOCK is not selected. Reported-by: kbuild test robot Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy

UBI: R/O block driver on top of UBI volumes

2014-02-28T14:29:48Z

This commit introduces read-only block device emulation on top of UBI volumes. Given UBI takes care of wear leveling and bad block management it's possible to add a thin layer to enable block device access to UBI volumes. This allows to use a block-oriented filesystem on a flash device. The UBI block devices are meant to be used in conjunction with any regular, block-oriented file system (e.g. ext4), although it's primarily targeted at read-only file systems, such as squashfs. Block devices are created upon user request through new ioctls: UBI_IOCVOLATTBLK to attach and UBI_IOCVOLDETBLK to detach. Also, a new UBI module parameter is added 'ubi.block'. This parameter is needed in order to attach a block device on boot-up time, allowing to mount the rootfs on a ubiblock device. For instance, you could have these kernel parameters: ubi.mtd=5 ubi.block=0,0 root=/dev/ubiblock0_0 Or, if you compile ubi as a module: $ modprobe ubi mtd=/dev/mtd5 block=/dev/ubi0_0 Artem: amend commentaries and massage the patch a little bit. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy

UBI: Wire-up fastmap

2012-10-03T13:39:37Z

Make fastmap known to Kconfig, UBI Makefile and MAINTAINERS. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy

UBI: add max_beb_per1024 to attach ioctl

2012-09-04T06:39:01Z

This patch provides a possibility to set the "maximum expected number of bad blocks per 1024 blocks" (max_beb_per1024) for each mtd device using the UBI_IOCATT ioctl. Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy

UBI: allow specifying bad PEBs limit using module parameter

2012-09-04T06:39:01Z

This patch provides the possibility to adjust the "maximum expected number of bad blocks per 1024 blocks" (max_beb_per1024) for each mtd device. The majority of NAND devices have their max_beb_per1024 equal to 20, but sometimes it's more. Now, we can adjust that via a kernel parameter: ubi.mtd=[,[,max_beb_per1024]] Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy

UBI: use the whole MTD device size to get bad_peb_limit

2012-09-04T06:39:00Z

On NAND flash devices, UBI reserves some physical erase blocks (PEB) for bad block handling. Today, the number of reserved PEB can only be set as a percentage of the total number of PEB in each MTD partition. For example, for a NAND flash with 128KiB PEB, 2 MTD partition of 20MiB (mtd0) and 100MiB (mtd1) and 2% reserved PEB: - the UBI device on mtd0 will have 2 PEB reserved - the UBI device on mtd1 will have 16 PEB reserved The problem with this behaviour is that NAND flash manufacturers give a minimum number of valid block (NVB) during the endurance life of the device, e.g.: Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes -------------------------------------------------------------- Valid block number NVB 1004 1024 Blocks 1 From this number we can deduce the maximum number of bad PEB that a device will contain during its endurance life: a 128MiB NAND flash (1024 PEB) will not have less than 20 bad blocks during the flash endurance life. But the manufacturer doesn't tell where those bad block will appear. He doesn't say either if they will be equally disposed on the whole device (and I'm pretty sure they won't). So, according to the datasheets, we should reserve the maximum number of bad PEB for each UBI device (worst case scenario: 20 bad blocks appears on the smallest MTD partition). So this patch make UBI use the whole MTD device size to calculate the maximum bad expected eraseblocks. The Kconfig option is in per1024 blocks, thus it can have a default value of 20 which is *very* common for NAND devices. Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy