linux/drivers/vfio, branch v6.16

Merge tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

2025-06-04T18:26:17Z

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Print the actual delay time in pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() instead of assuming it was 1000ms (Wilfred Mallawa) - Revert 'iommu/amd: Prevent binding other PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI devices', which broke resume from system sleep on AMD platforms and has been fixed by other commits (Lukas Wunner) Resource management: - Remove mtip32xx use of pcim_iounmap_regions(), which is deprecated and unnecessary (Philipp Stanner) - Remove pcim_iounmap_regions() and pcim_request_region_exclusive() and related flags since all uses have been removed (Philipp Stanner) - Rework devres 'request' functions so they are no longer 'hybrid', i.e., their behavior no longer depends on whether pcim_enable_device or pci_enable_device() was used, and remove related code (Philipp Stanner) - Warn (not BUG()) about failure to assign optional resources (Ilpo Järvinen) Error handling: - Log the DPC Error Source ID only when it's actually valid (when ERR_FATAL or ERR_NONFATAL was received from a downstream device) and decode into bus/device/function (Bjorn Helgaas) - Determine AER log level once and save it so all related messages use the same level (Karolina Stolarek) - Use KERN_WARNING, not KERN_ERR, when logging PCIe Correctable Errors (Karolina Stolarek) - Ratelimit PCIe Correctable and Non-Fatal error logging, with sysfs controls on interval and burst count, to avoid flooding logs and RCU stall warnings (Jon Pan-Doh) Power management: - Increment PM usage counter when probing reset methods so we don't try to read config space of a powered-off device (Alex Williamson) - Set all devices to D0 during enumeration to ensure ACPI opregion is connected via _REG (Mario Limonciello) Power control: - Rename pwrctrl Kconfig symbols from 'PWRCTL' to 'PWRCTRL' to match the filename paths. Retain old deprecated symbols for compatibility, except for the pwrctrl slot driver (PCI_PWRCTRL_SLOT) (Johan Hovold) - When unregistering pwrctrl, cancel outstanding rescan work before cleaning up data structures to avoid use-after-free issues (Brian Norris) Bandwidth control: - Simplify link bandwidth controller by replacing the count of Link Bandwidth Management Status (LBMS) events with a PCI_LINK_LBMS_SEEN flag (Ilpo Järvinen) - Update the Link Speed after retraining, since the Link Speed may have changed (Ilpo Järvinen) PCIe native device hotplug: - Ignore Presence Detect Changed caused by DPC. pciehp already ignores Link Down/Up events caused by DPC, but on slots using in-band presence detect, DPC causes a spurious Presence Detect Changed event (Lukas Wunner) - Ignore Link Down/Up caused by Secondary Bus Reset. On hotplug ports using in-band presence detect, the reset causes a Presence Detect Changed event, which mistakenly caused teardown and re-enumeration of the device. Drivers may need to annotate code that resets their device (Lukas Wunner) Virtualization: - Add an ACS quirk for Loongson Root Ports that don't advertise ACS but don't allow peer-to-peer transactions between Root Ports; the quirk allows each Root Port to be in a separate IOMMU group (Huacai Chen) Endpoint framework: - For fixed-size BARs, retain both the actual size and the possibly larger size allocated to accommodate iATU alignment requirements (Jerome Brunet) - Simplify ctrl/SPAD space allocation and avoid allocating more space than needed (Jerome Brunet) - Correct MSI-X PBA offset calculations for DesignWare and Cadence endpoint controllers (Niklas Cassel) - Align the return value (number of interrupts) encoding for pci_epc_get_msi()/pci_epc_ops::get_msi() and pci_epc_get_msix()/pci_epc_ops::get_msix() (Niklas Cassel) - Align the nr_irqs parameter encoding for pci_epc_set_msi()/pci_epc_ops::set_msi() and pci_epc_set_msix()/pci_epc_ops::set_msix() (Niklas Cassel) Common host controller library: - Convert pci-host-common to a library so platforms that don't need native host controller drivers don't need to include these helper functions (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Apple PCIe controller driver: - Extract ECAM bridge creation helper from pci_host_common_probe() to separate driver-specific things like MSI from PCI things (Marc Zyngier) - Dynamically allocate RID-to_SID bitmap to prepare for SoCs with varying capabilities (Marc Zyngier) - Skip ports disabled in DT when setting up ports (Janne Grunau) - Add t6020 compatible string (Alyssa Rosenzweig) - Add T602x PCIe support (Hector Martin) - Directly set/clear INTx mask bits because T602x dropped the accessors that could do this without locking (Marc Zyngier) - Move port PHY registers to their own reg items to accommodate T602x, which moves them around; retain default offsets for existing DTs that lack phy%d entries with the reg offsets (Hector Martin) - Stop polling for core refclk, which doesn't work on T602x and the bootloader has already done anyway (Hector Martin) - Use gpiod_set_value_cansleep() when asserting PERST# in probe because we're allowed to sleep there (Hector Martin) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Drop a runtime PM 'put' to resolve a runtime atomic count underflow (Hans Zhang) - Make the cadence core buildable as a module (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Add cdns_pcie_host_disable() and cdns_pcie_ep_disable() for use by loadable drivers when they are removed (Siddharth Vadapalli) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Apply link training workaround only on IMX6Q, IMX6SX, IMX6SP (Richard Zhu) - Remove redundant dw_pcie_wait_for_link() from imx_pcie_start_link(); since the DWC core does this, imx6 only needs it when retraining for a faster link speed (Richard Zhu) - Toggle i.MX95 core reset to align with PHY powerup (Richard Zhu) - Set SYS_AUX_PWR_DET to work around i.MX95 ERR051624 erratum: in some cases, the controller can't exit 'L23 Ready' through Beacon or PERST# deassertion (Richard Zhu) - Clear GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL to work around i.MX95 ERR051586 erratum: controller can't meet 2.5 GT/s ZRX-DC timing when operating at 8 GT/s, causing timeouts in L1 (Richard Zhu) - Wait for i.MX95 PLL lock before enabling controller (Richard Zhu) - Save/restore i.MX95 LUT for suspend/resume (Richard Zhu) Mobiveil PCIe controller driver: - Return bool (not int) for link-up check in mobiveil_pab_ops.link_up() and layerscape-gen4, mobiveil (Hans Zhang) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Create debugfs directory for 'aspm_state_cnt' only when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is enabled, since there are no other entries (Hans Zhang) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add OF support for parsing DT 'eq-presets-gts' property for lane equalization presets (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Read Maximum Link Width from the Link Capabilities register if DT lacks 'num-lanes' property (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add Physical Layer 64 GT/s Capability ID and register offsets for 8, 32, and 64 GT/s lane equalization registers (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add generic dwc support for configuring lane equalization presets (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add DT and driver support for PCIe on IPQ5018 SoC (Nitheesh Sekar) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Describe endpoint BAR 4 as being fixed size (Jerome Brunet) - Document how to obtain R-Car V4H (r8a779g0) controller firmware (Yoshihiro Shimoda) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Reorder rockchip_pci_core_rsts because reset_control_bulk_deassert() deasserts in reverse order, to fix a link training regression (Jensen Huang) - Mark RK3399 as being capable of raising INTx interrupts (Niklas Cassel) Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Check only PCIE_LINKUP, not LTSSM status, to determine whether the link is up (Shawn Lin) - Increase N_FTS (used in L0s->L0 transitions) and enable ASPM L0s for Root Complex and Endpoint modes (Shawn Lin) - Hide the broken ATS Capability in rockchip_pcie_ep_init() instead of rockchip_pcie_ep_pre_init() so it stays hidden after PERST# resets non-sticky registers (Shawn Lin) - Call phy_power_off() before phy_exit() in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit() (Diederik de Haas) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to one lane to make initial link training more robust; this will not affect the intended link width if all lanes are functional (Wenbin Yao) - Return bool (not int) for link-up check in dw_pcie_ops.link_up() and armada8k, dra7xx, dw-rockchip, exynos, histb, keembay, keystone, kirin, meson, qcom, qcom-ep, rcar_gen4, spear13xx, tegra194, uniphier, visconti (Hans Zhang) - Add debugfs support for exposing DWC device-specific PTM context (Manivannan Sadhasivam) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Make j721e buildable as a loadable and removable module (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Fix j721e host/endpoint dependencies that result in link failures in some configs (Arnd Bergmann) Device tree bindings: - Add qcom DT binding for 'global' interrupt (PCIe controller and link-specific events) for ipq8074, ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018, sa8775p, sc7280, sc8180x sdm845, sm8150, sm8250, sm8350 (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add qcom DT binding for 8 MSI SPI interrupts for msm8998, ipq8074, ipq8074-gen3, ipq6018 (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add dw rockchip DT binding for rk3576 and rk3562 (Kever Yang) - Correct indentation and style of examples in brcm,stb-pcie, cdns,cdns-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie-ep, intel,keembay-pcie, microchip,pcie-host, rcar-pci-ep, rcar-pci-host, xilinx-versal-cpm (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Convert Marvell EBU (dove, kirkwood, armada-370, armada-xp) and armada8k from text to schema DT bindings (Rob Herring) - Remove obsolete .txt DT bindings for content that has been moved to schemas (Rob Herring) - Add qcom DT binding for MHI registers in IPQ5332, IPQ6018, IPQ8074 and IPQ9574 (Varadarajan Narayanan) - Convert v3,v360epc-pci from text to DT schema binding (Rob Herring) - Change microchip,pcie-host DT binding to be 'dma-noncoherent' since PolarFire may be configured that way (Conor Dooley) Miscellaneous: - Drop 'pci' suffix from intel_mid_pci.c filename to match similar files (Andy Shevchenko) - All platforms with PCI have an MMU, so add PCI Kconfig dependency on MMU to simplify build testing and avoid inadvertent build regressions (Arnd Bergmann) - Update Krzysztof Wilczyński's email address in MAINTAINERS (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Update Manivannan Sadhasivam's email address in MAINTAINERS (Manivannan Sadhasivam)" * tag 'pci-v6.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (147 commits) MAINTAINERS: Update Manivannan Sadhasivam email address PCI: j721e: Fix host/endpoint dependencies PCI: j721e: Add support to build as a loadable module PCI: cadence-ep: Introduce cdns_pcie_ep_disable() helper for cleanup PCI: cadence-host: Introduce cdns_pcie_host_disable() helper for cleanup PCI: cadence: Add support to build pcie-cadence library as a kernel module MAINTAINERS: Update Krzysztof Wilczyński email address PCI: Remove unnecessary linesplit in __pci_setup_bridge() PCI: WARN (not BUG()) when we fail to assign optional resources PCI: Remove unused pci_printk() PCI: qcom: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro PCI: dw-rockchip: Replace PERST# sleep time with proper macro PCI: host-common: Convert to library for host controller drivers PCI/ERR: Remove misleading TODO regarding kernel panic PCI: cadence: Remove duplicate message code definitions PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msix(), pci_epc_ops::set_msix() nr_irqs encoding PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_set_msi(), pci_epc_ops::set_msi() nr_irqs encoding PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msix(), pci_epc_ops::get_msix() return value encoding PCI: endpoint: Align pci_epc_get_msi(), pci_epc_ops::get_msi() return value encoding PCI: cadence-ep: Correct PBA offset in .set_msix() callback ...

vfio/type1: Fix error unwind in migration dirty bitmap allocation

2025-05-22T16:41:24Z

When setting up dirty page tracking at the vfio IOMMU backend for device migration, if an error is encountered allocating a tracking bitmap, the unwind loop fails to free previously allocated tracking bitmaps. This occurs because the wrong loop index is used to generate the tracking object. This results in unintended memory usage for the life of the current DMA mappings where bitmaps were successfully allocated. Use the correct loop index to derive the tracking object for freeing during unwind. Fixes: d6a4c185660c ("vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking") Signed-off-by: Li RongQing Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521034647.2877-1-lirongqing@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson

vfio/mlx5: Enable the DMA link API

2025-05-20T14:32:07Z

Remove intermediate scatter-gather table completely and enable new DMA link API. Tested-by: Jens Axboe Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Acked-by: Yishai Hadas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f71638d50c9c79a462f2e0423501b1de77617656.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson

vfio/mlx5: Rewrite create mkey flow to allow better code reuse

2025-05-20T14:32:07Z

Change the creation of mkey to be performed in multiple steps: data allocation, DMA setup and actual call to HW to create that mkey. In this new flow, the whole input to MKEY command is saved to eliminate the need to keep array of pointers for DMA addresses for receive list and in the future patches for send list too. In addition to memory size reduce and elimination of unnecessary data movements to set MKEY input, the code is prepared for future reuse. Tested-by: Jens Axboe Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Acked-by: Yishai Hadas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d4ad0384fbd1e23a607cbbe9e5756748f3a761d9.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson

vfio/mlx5: Explicitly use number of pages instead of allocated length

2025-05-20T14:32:07Z

allocated_length is a multiple of page size and number of pages, so let's change the functions to accept number of pages. This improves code readability, simplifies buffer handling, and enables combining DMA send/receive operations, as will be introduced in the next patches. Tested-by: Jens Axboe Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Acked-by: Yishai Hadas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76f39993d2ca0311b3bcfe56038a669d03926815.1747747694.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson

hisi_acc_vfio_pci: update function return values.

2025-05-19T18:41:31Z

In this driver file, many functions call sub-functions and use ret to store the error code of the sub-functions. However, instead of directly returning ret to the caller, they use a converted error code, which prevents the end-user from clearly understanding the root cause of the error. Therefore, the code needs to be modified to directly return the error code from the sub-functions. Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-7-liulongfang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson

hisi_acc_vfio_pci: bugfix live migration function without VF device driver

2025-05-19T18:41:31Z

If the VF device driver is not loaded in the Guest OS and we attempt to perform device data migration, the address of the migrated data will be NULL. The live migration recovery operation on the destination side will access a null address value, which will cause access errors. Therefore, live migration of VMs without added VF device drivers does not require device data migration. In addition, when the queue address data obtained by the destination is empty, device queue recovery processing will not be performed. Fixes: b0eed085903e ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration") Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-6-liulongfang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson

hisi_acc_vfio_pci: bugfix the problem of uninstalling driver

2025-05-19T18:41:31Z

In a live migration scenario. If the number of VFs at the destination is greater than the source, the recovery operation will fail and qemu will not be able to complete the process and exit after shutting down the device FD. This will cause the driver to be unable to be unloaded normally due to abnormal reference counting of the live migration driver caused by the abnormal closing operation of fd. Therefore, make sure the migration file descriptor references are always released when the device is closed. Fixes: b0eed085903e ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration") Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-5-liulongfang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson

hisi_acc_vfio_pci: bugfix cache write-back issue

2025-05-19T18:41:31Z

At present, cache write-back is placed in the device data copy stage after stopping the device operation. Writing back to the cache at this stage will cause the data obtained by the cache to be written back to be empty. In order to ensure that the cache data is written back successfully, the data needs to be written back into the stop device stage. Fixes: b0eed085903e ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration") Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-4-liulongfang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson

hisi_acc_vfio_pci: add eq and aeq interruption restore

2025-05-19T18:41:31Z

In order to ensure that the task packets of the accelerator device are not lost during the migration process, it is necessary to send an EQ and AEQ command to the device after the live migration is completed and to update the completion position of the task queue. Let the device recheck the completed tasks data and if there are uncollected packets, device resend a task completion interrupt to the software. Fixes: b0eed085903e ("hisi_acc_vfio_pci: Add support for VFIO live migration") Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu Reviewed-by: Shameer Kolothum Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510081155.55840-3-liulongfang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson