linux/include/net/netfilter, branch v6.0

netfilter: remove nf_conntrack_helper sysctl and modparam toggles

2022-08-31T10:12:32Z

__nf_ct_try_assign_helper() remains in place but it now requires a template to configure the helper. A toggle to disable automatic helper assignment was added by: a9006892643a ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allow to disable automatic helper assignment") in 2012 to address the issues described in "Secure use of iptables and connection tracking helpers". Automatic conntrack helper assignment was disabled by: 3bb398d925ec ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper assignment") back in 2016. This patch removes the sysctl and modparam toggles, users now have to rely on explicit conntrack helper configuration via ruleset. Update tools/testing/selftests/netfilter/nft_conntrack_helper.sh to check that auto-assignment does not happen anymore. Acked-by: Aaron Conole Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: flowtable: fix stuck flows on cleanup due to pending work

2022-08-24T05:43:21Z

To clear the flow table on flow table free, the following sequence normally happens in order: 1) gc_step work is stopped to disable any further stats/del requests. 2) All flow table entries are set to teardown state. 3) Run gc_step which will queue HW del work for each flow table entry. 4) Waiting for the above del work to finish (flush). 5) Run gc_step again, deleting all entries from the flow table. 6) Flow table is freed. But if a flow table entry already has pending HW stats or HW add work step 3 will not queue HW del work (it will be skipped), step 4 will wait for the pending add/stats to finish, and step 5 will queue HW del work which might execute after freeing of the flow table. To fix the above, this patch flushes the pending work, then it sets the teardown flag to all flows in the flowtable and it forces a garbage collector run to queue work to remove the flows from hardware, then it flushes this new pending work and (finally) it forces another garbage collector run to remove the entry from the software flowtable. Stack trace: [47773.882335] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in down_read+0x99/0x460 [47773.883634] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888103b45aa8 by task kworker/u20:6/543704 [47773.885634] CPU: 3 PID: 543704 Comm: kworker/u20:6 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc7+ #2 [47773.886745] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009) [47773.888438] Workqueue: nf_ft_offload_del flow_offload_work_handler [nf_flow_table] [47773.889727] Call Trace: [47773.890214] dump_stack+0xbb/0x107 [47773.890818] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x18/0x140 [47773.892990] kasan_report.cold+0x7c/0xd8 [47773.894459] kasan_check_range+0x145/0x1a0 [47773.895174] down_read+0x99/0x460 [47773.899706] nf_flow_offload_tuple+0x24f/0x3c0 [nf_flow_table] [47773.907137] flow_offload_work_handler+0x72d/0xbe0 [nf_flow_table] [47773.913372] process_one_work+0x8ac/0x14e0 [47773.921325] [47773.921325] Allocated by task 592159: [47773.922031] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40 [47773.922730] __kasan_kmalloc+0x7a/0x90 [47773.923411] tcf_ct_flow_table_get+0x3cb/0x1230 [act_ct] [47773.924363] tcf_ct_init+0x71c/0x1156 [act_ct] [47773.925207] tcf_action_init_1+0x45b/0x700 [47773.925987] tcf_action_init+0x453/0x6b0 [47773.926692] tcf_exts_validate+0x3d0/0x600 [47773.927419] fl_change+0x757/0x4a51 [cls_flower] [47773.928227] tc_new_tfilter+0x89a/0x2070 [47773.936652] [47773.936652] Freed by task 543704: [47773.937303] kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40 [47773.938039] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 [47773.938731] kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 [47773.939467] __kasan_slab_free+0xe7/0x120 [47773.940194] slab_free_freelist_hook+0x86/0x190 [47773.941038] kfree+0xce/0x3a0 [47773.941644] tcf_ct_flow_table_cleanup_work Original patch description and stack trace by Paul Blakey. Fixes: c29f74e0df7a ("netfilter: nf_flow_table: hardware offload support") Reported-by: Paul Blakey Tested-by: Paul Blakey Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: flowtable: add function to invoke garbage collection immediately

2022-08-24T05:43:21Z

Expose nf_flow_table_gc_run() to force a garbage collector run from the offload infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: nf_tables: make table handle allocation per-netns friendly

2022-08-24T05:43:20Z

mutex is per-netns, move table_netns to the pernet area. *read-write* to 0xffffffff883a01e8 of 8 bytes by task 6542 on cpu 0: nf_tables_newtable+0x6dc/0xc00 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:1221 nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 [inline] nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline] nfnetlink_rcv+0xa6a/0x13a0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x652/0x730 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 netlink_sendmsg+0x643/0x740 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 Fixes: f102d66b335a ("netfilter: nf_tables: use dedicated mutex to guard transactions") Reported-by: Abhishek Shah Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: nf_tables: disallow jump to implicit chain from set element

2022-08-09T18:13:29Z

Extend struct nft_data_desc to add a flag field that specifies nft_data_init() is being called for set element data. Use it to disallow jump to implicit chain from set element, only jump to chain via immediate expression is allowed. Fixes: d0e2c7de92c7 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add NFT_CHAIN_BINDING") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: nf_tables: upfront validation of data via nft_data_init()

2022-08-09T18:13:29Z

Instead of parsing the data and then validate that type and length are correct, pass a description of the expected data so it can be validated upfront before parsing it to bail out earlier. This patch adds a new .size field to specify the maximum size of the data area. The .len field is optional and it is used as an input/output field, it provides the specific length of the expected data in the input path. If then .len field is not specified, then obtained length from the netlink attribute is stored. This is required by cmp, bitwise, range and immediate, which provide no netlink attribute that describes the data length. The immediate expression uses the destination register type to infer the expected data type. Relying on opencoded validation of the expected data might lead to subtle bugs as described in 7e6bc1f6cabc ("netfilter: nf_tables: stricter validation of element data"). Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

netfilter: nf_tables: validate variable length element extension

2022-08-09T17:38:16Z

Update template to validate variable length extensions. This patch adds a new .ext_len[id] field to the template to store the expected extension length. This is used to sanity check the initialization of the variable length extension. Use PTR_ERR() in nft_set_elem_init() to report errors since, after this update, there are two reason why this might fail, either because of ENOMEM or insufficient room in the extension field (EINVAL). Kernels up until 7e6bc1f6cabc ("netfilter: nf_tables: stricter validation of element data") allowed to copy more data to the extension than was allocated. This ext_len field allows to validate if the destination has the correct size as additional check. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso

Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

2022-07-22T23:55:44Z

Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf-next 2022-07-22 We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain a total of 88 files changed, 3458 insertions(+), 860 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Implement BPF trampoline for arm64 JIT, from Xu Kuohai. 2) Add ksyscall/kretsyscall section support to libbpf to simplify tracing kernel syscalls through kprobe mechanism, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Allow for livepatch (KLP) and BPF trampolines to attach to the same kernel function, from Song Liu & Jiri Olsa. 4) Add new kfunc infrastructure for netfilter's CT e.g. to insert and change entries, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi & Lorenzo Bianconi. 5) Add a ksym BPF iterator to allow for more flexible and efficient interactions with kernel symbols, from Alan Maguire. 6) Bug fixes in libbpf e.g. for uprobe binary path resolution, from Dan Carpenter. 7) Fix BPF subprog function names in stack traces, from Alexei Starovoitov. 8) libbpf support for writing custom perf event readers, from Jon Doron. 9) Switch to use SPDX tag for BPF helper man page, from Alejandro Colomar. 10) Fix xsk send-only sockets when in busy poll mode, from Maciej Fijalkowski. 11) Reparent BPF maps and their charging on memcg offlining, from Roman Gushchin. 12) Multiple follow-up fixes around BPF lsm cgroup infra, from Stanislav Fomichev. 13) Use bootstrap version of bpftool where possible to speed up builds, from Pu Lehui. 14) Cleanup BPF verifier's check_func_arg() handling, from Joanne Koong. 15) Make non-prealloced BPF map allocations low priority to play better with memcg limits, from Yafang Shao. 16) Fix BPF test runner to reject zero-length data for skbs, from Zhengchao Shao. 17) Various smaller cleanups and improvements all over the place. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (73 commits) bpf: Simplify bpf_prog_pack_[size|mask] bpf: Support bpf_trampoline on functions with IPMODIFY (e.g. livepatch) bpf, x64: Allow to use caller address from stack ftrace: Allow IPMODIFY and DIRECT ops on the same function ftrace: Add modify_ftrace_direct_multi_nolock bpf/selftests: Fix couldn't retrieve pinned program in xdp veth test bpf: Fix build error in case of !CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF selftests/bpf: Fix test_verifier failed test in unprivileged mode selftests/bpf: Add negative tests for new nf_conntrack kfuncs selftests/bpf: Add tests for new nf_conntrack kfuncs selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for trusted kfunc args net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to set and change CT status net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to set and change CT timeout net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to allocate and insert CT net: netfilter: Deduplicate code in bpf_{xdp,skb}_ct_lookup bpf: Add documentation for kfuncs bpf: Add support for forcing kfunc args to be trusted bpf: Switch to new kfunc flags infrastructure tools/resolve_btfids: Add support for 8-byte BTF sets bpf: Introduce 8-byte BTF set ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722221218.29943-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to set and change CT status

2022-07-22T04:03:16Z

Introduce bpf_ct_set_status and bpf_ct_change_status kfunc helpers in order to set nf_conn field of allocated entry or update nf_conn status field of existing inserted entry. Use nf_ct_change_status_common to share the permitted status field changes between netlink and BPF side by refactoring ctnetlink_change_status. It is required to introduce two kfuncs taking nf_conn___init and nf_conn instead of sharing one because KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag causes strict type checking. This would disallow passing nf_conn___init to kfunc taking nf_conn, and vice versa. We cannot remove the KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag as we only want to accept refcounted pointers and not e.g. ct->master. Hence, bpf_ct_set_* kfuncs are meant to be used on allocated CT, and bpf_ct_change_* kfuncs are meant to be used on inserted or looked up CT entry. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi Co-developed-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-10-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov

net: netfilter: Add kfuncs to set and change CT timeout

2022-07-22T04:03:16Z

Introduce bpf_ct_set_timeout and bpf_ct_change_timeout kfunc helpers in order to change nf_conn timeout. This is same as ctnetlink_change_timeout, hence code is shared between both by extracting it out to __nf_ct_change_timeout. It is also updated to return an error when it sees IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT bit in ct->status, as that check was missing. It is required to introduce two kfuncs taking nf_conn___init and nf_conn instead of sharing one because KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag causes strict type checking. This would disallow passing nf_conn___init to kfunc taking nf_conn, and vice versa. We cannot remove the KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag as we only want to accept refcounted pointers and not e.g. ct->master. Apart from this, bpf_ct_set_timeout is only called for newly allocated CT so it doesn't need to inspect the status field just yet. Sharing the helpers even if it was possible would make timeout setting helper sensitive to order of setting status and timeout after allocation. Hence, bpf_ct_set_* kfuncs are meant to be used on allocated CT, and bpf_ct_change_* kfuncs are meant to be used on inserted or looked up CT entry. Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-9-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov