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<title>linux/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c, branch v5.11</title>
<subtitle>Mirror of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.shady.money/linux/atom?h=v5.11</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/atom?h=v5.11'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/'/>
<updated>2020-12-17T21:22:17Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace</title>
<updated>2020-12-17T21:22:17Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-17T21:22:17Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=09c0796adf0c793462fda1d7c8c43324551405c7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:09c0796adf0c793462fda1d7c8c43324551405c7</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The major update to this release is that there's a new arch config
  option called CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.

  Currently, only x86_64 enables it. All the ftrace callbacks now take a
  struct ftrace_regs instead of a struct pt_regs. If the architecture
  has HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS enabled, then the ftrace_regs will
  have enough information to read the arguments of the function being
  traced, as well as access to the stack pointer.

  This way, if a user (like live kernel patching) only cares about the
  arguments, then it can avoid using the heavier weight "regs" callback,
  that puts in enough information in the struct ftrace_regs to simulate
  a breakpoint exception (needed for kprobes).

  A new config option that audits the timestamps of the ftrace ring
  buffer at most every event recorded.

  Ftrace recursion protection has been cleaned up to move the protection
  to the callback itself (this saves on an extra function call for those
  callbacks).

  Perf now handles its own RCU protection and does not depend on ftrace
  to do it for it (saving on that extra function call).

  New debug option to add "recursed_functions" file to tracefs that
  lists all the places that triggered the recursion protection of the
  function tracer. This will show where things need to be fixed as
  recursion slows down the function tracer.

  The eval enum mapping updates done at boot up are now offloaded to a
  work queue, as it caused a noticeable pause on slow embedded boards.

  Various clean ups and last minute fixes"

* tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (33 commits)
  tracing: Offload eval map updates to a work queue
  Revert: "ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS"
  ring-buffer: Add rb_check_bpage in __rb_allocate_pages
  ring-buffer: Fix two typos in comments
  tracing: Drop unneeded assignment in ring_buffer_resize()
  tracing: Disable ftrace selftests when any tracer is running
  seq_buf: Avoid type mismatch for seq_buf_init
  ring-buffer: Fix a typo in function description
  ring-buffer: Remove obsolete rb_event_is_commit()
  ring-buffer: Add test to validate the time stamp deltas
  ftrace/documentation: Fix RST C code blocks
  tracing: Clean up after filter logic rewriting
  tracing: Remove the useless value assignment in test_create_synth_event()
  livepatch: Use the default ftrace_ops instead of REGS when ARGS is available
  ftrace/x86: Allow for arguments to be passed in to ftrace_regs by default
  ftrace: Have the callbacks receive a struct ftrace_regs instead of pt_regs
  MAINTAINERS: assign ./fs/tracefs to TRACING
  tracing: Fix some typos in comments
  ftrace: Remove unused varible 'ret'
  ring-buffer: Add recording of ring buffer recursion into recursed_functions
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert: "ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS"</title>
<updated>2020-12-14T17:33:51Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (VMware)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-14T17:33:51Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=adab66b71abfe206a020f11e561f4df41f0b2aba'/>
<id>urn:sha1:adab66b71abfe206a020f11e561f4df41f0b2aba</id>
<content type='text'>
It was believed that metag was the only architecture that required the ring
buffer to keep 8 byte words aligned on 8 byte architectures, and with its
removal, it was assumed that the ring buffer code did not need to handle
this case. It appears that sparc64 also requires this.

The following was reported on a sparc64 boot up:

   kernel: futex hash table entries: 65536 (order: 9, 4194304 bytes, linear)
   kernel: Running postponed tracer tests:
   kernel: Testing tracer function:
   kernel: Kernel unaligned access at TPC[552a20] trace_function+0x40/0x140
   kernel: Kernel unaligned access at TPC[552a24] trace_function+0x44/0x140
   kernel: Kernel unaligned access at TPC[552a20] trace_function+0x40/0x140
   kernel: Kernel unaligned access at TPC[552a24] trace_function+0x44/0x140
   kernel: Kernel unaligned access at TPC[552a20] trace_function+0x40/0x140
   kernel: PASSED

Need to put back the 64BIT aligned code for the ring buffer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CADxRZqzXQRYgKc=y-KV=S_yHL+Y8Ay2mh5ezeZUnpRvg+syWKw@mail.gmail.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 86b3de60a0b6 ("ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS")
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev &lt;matorola@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ring-buffer: Add rb_check_bpage in __rb_allocate_pages</title>
<updated>2020-12-14T17:26:32Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Qiujun Huang</name>
<email>hqjagain@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-15T11:38:42Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=74e2afc6df5782ea34bc7ac350aeb206c3666f9a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:74e2afc6df5782ea34bc7ac350aeb206c3666f9a</id>
<content type='text'>
It may be better to check each page is aligned by 4 bytes. The 2
least significant bits of the address will be used as flags.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201015113842.2921-1-hqjagain@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang &lt;hqjagain@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ring-buffer: Fix two typos in comments</title>
<updated>2020-12-14T17:21:27Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Qiujun Huang</name>
<email>hqjagain@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-10-14T15:27:49Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=82db909e6be667f2993802f3a1e86426cab57049'/>
<id>urn:sha1:82db909e6be667f2993802f3a1e86426cab57049</id>
<content type='text'>
s/inerrupting/interrupting/
s/beween/between/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014152749.29986-1-hqjagain@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang &lt;hqjagain@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracing: Drop unneeded assignment in ring_buffer_resize()</title>
<updated>2020-12-14T17:09:54Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukas Bulwahn</name>
<email>lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-14T08:45:03Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=3b3493531c4d415044442349c9d37ad48ad44c85'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3b3493531c4d415044442349c9d37ad48ad44c85</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit 0a1754b2a97e ("ring-buffer: Return 0 on success from
ring_buffer_resize()"), computing the size is not needed anymore.

Drop unneeded assignment in ring_buffer_resize().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201214084503.3079-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn &lt;lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ring-buffer: Fix a typo in function description</title>
<updated>2020-12-07T23:14:53Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Qiujun Huang</name>
<email>hqjagain@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-12T15:18:00Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=888834903d362b48c879ce8ab9966428367360c9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:888834903d362b48c879ce8ab9966428367360c9</id>
<content type='text'>
s/ring_buffer_commit_discard/ring_buffer_discard_commit/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112151800.14382-1-hqjagain@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang &lt;hqjagain@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ring-buffer: Remove obsolete rb_event_is_commit()</title>
<updated>2020-12-07T23:08:53Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukas Bulwahn</name>
<email>lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-17T05:37:03Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=a32ded3389abcc51a39fc7cb5f1793f7e5abaa88'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a32ded3389abcc51a39fc7cb5f1793f7e5abaa88</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit a389d86f7fd0 ("ring-buffer: Have nested events still record running
time stamp") removed the only uses of rb_event_is_commit() in
rb_update_event() and rb_update_write_stamp().

Hence, since then, make CC=clang W=1 warns:

  kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:2763:1:
    warning: unused function 'rb_event_is_commit' [-Wunused-function]

Remove this obsolete function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201117053703.11275-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com

Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;natechancellor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn &lt;lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ring-buffer: Add test to validate the time stamp deltas</title>
<updated>2020-12-02T03:00:46Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (VMware)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-01T04:37:33Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=5b7be9c709e10e88531f1f81e1150bbad65be1aa'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5b7be9c709e10e88531f1f81e1150bbad65be1aa</id>
<content type='text'>
While debugging a situation where a delta for an event was calucalted wrong,
I realize there was nothing making sure that the delta of events are
correct. If a single event has an incorrect delta, then all events after it
will also have one. If the discrepency gets large enough, it could cause
the time stamps to go backwards when crossing sub buffers, that record a
full 64 bit time stamp, and the new deltas are added to that.

Add a way to validate the events at most events and when crossing a buffer
page. This will help make sure that the deltas are always correct. This test
will detect if they are ever corrupted.

The test adds a high overhead to the ring buffer recording, as it does the
audit for almost every event, and should only be used for testing the ring
buffer.

This will catch the bug that is fixed by commit 55ea4cf40380 ("ring-buffer:
Update write stamp with the correct ts"), which is not applied when this
commit is applied.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ring-buffer: Always check to put back before stamp when crossing pages</title>
<updated>2020-12-01T04:21:51Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (VMware)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-01T04:16:03Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=68e10d5ff512b503dcba1246ad5620f32035e135'/>
<id>urn:sha1:68e10d5ff512b503dcba1246ad5620f32035e135</id>
<content type='text'>
The current ring buffer logic checks to see if the updating of the event
buffer was interrupted, and if it is, it will try to fix up the before stamp
with the write stamp to make them equal again. This logic is flawed, because
if it is not interrupted, the two are guaranteed to be different, as the
current event just updated the before stamp before allocation. This
guarantees that the next event (this one or another interrupting one) will
think it interrupted the time updates of a previous event and inject an
absolute time stamp to compensate.

The correct logic is to always update the timestamps when traversing to a
new sub buffer.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a389d86f7fd09 ("ring-buffer: Have nested events still record running time stamp")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ring-buffer: Set the right timestamp in the slow path of __rb_reserve_next()</title>
<updated>2020-11-30T20:22:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrea Righi</name>
<email>andrea.righi@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-28T09:15:17Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=8785f51a17083eee7c37606079c6447afc6ba102'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8785f51a17083eee7c37606079c6447afc6ba102</id>
<content type='text'>
In the slow path of __rb_reserve_next() a nested event(s) can happen
between evaluating the timestamp delta of the current event and updating
write_stamp via local_cmpxchg(); in this case the delta is not valid
anymore and it should be set to 0 (same timestamp as the interrupting
event), since the event that we are currently processing is not the last
event in the buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/X8IVJcp1gRE+FJCJ@xps-13-7390

Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/831207
Fixes: a389d86f7fd0 ("ring-buffer: Have nested events still record running time stamp")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi &lt;andrea.righi@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
