linux/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c, branch v5.11

tracing/kprobe: Fix to support kretprobe events on unloaded modules

2021-01-29T20:39:48Z

Fix kprobe_on_func_entry() returns error code instead of false so that register_kretprobe() can return an appropriate error code. append_trace_kprobe() expects the kprobe registration returns -ENOENT when the target symbol is not found, and it checks whether the target module is unloaded or not. If the target module doesn't exist, it defers to probe the target symbol until the module is loaded. However, since register_kretprobe() returns -EINVAL instead of -ENOENT in that case, it always fail on putting the kretprobe event on unloaded modules. e.g. Kprobe event: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo p xfs:xfs_end_io >> kprobe_events [ 16.515574] trace_kprobe: This probe might be able to register after target module is loaded. Continue. Kretprobe event: (p -> r) /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo r xfs:xfs_end_io >> kprobe_events sh: write error: Invalid argument /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # cat error_log [ 41.122514] trace_kprobe: error: Failed to register probe event Command: r xfs:xfs_end_io ^ To fix this bug, change kprobe_on_func_entry() to detect symbol lookup failure and return -ENOENT in that case. Otherwise it returns -EINVAL or 0 (succeeded, given address is on the entry). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/161176187132.1067016.8118042342894378981.stgit@devnote2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 59158ec4aef7 ("tracing/kprobes: Check the probe on unloaded module correctly") Reported-by: Jianlin Lv Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

tracing/kprobes: Do the notrace functions check without kprobes on ftrace

2021-01-11T21:09:53Z

Enable the notrace function check on the architecture which doesn't support kprobes on ftrace but support dynamic ftrace. This notrace function check is not only for the kprobes on ftrace but also sw-breakpoint based kprobes. Thus there is no reason to limit this check for the arch which supports kprobes on ftrace. This also changes the dependency of Kconfig. Because kprobe event uses the function tracer's address list for identifying notrace function, if the CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=n, it can not check whether the target function is notrace or not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210105065730.2634785-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/161007957862.114704.4512260007555399463.stgit@devnote2 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 45408c4f92506 ("tracing: kprobes: Prohibit probing on notrace function") Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

Merge tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

2020-12-17T21:22:17Z

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "The major update to this release is that there's a new arch config option called CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. Currently, only x86_64 enables it. All the ftrace callbacks now take a struct ftrace_regs instead of a struct pt_regs. If the architecture has HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS enabled, then the ftrace_regs will have enough information to read the arguments of the function being traced, as well as access to the stack pointer. This way, if a user (like live kernel patching) only cares about the arguments, then it can avoid using the heavier weight "regs" callback, that puts in enough information in the struct ftrace_regs to simulate a breakpoint exception (needed for kprobes). A new config option that audits the timestamps of the ftrace ring buffer at most every event recorded. Ftrace recursion protection has been cleaned up to move the protection to the callback itself (this saves on an extra function call for those callbacks). Perf now handles its own RCU protection and does not depend on ftrace to do it for it (saving on that extra function call). New debug option to add "recursed_functions" file to tracefs that lists all the places that triggered the recursion protection of the function tracer. This will show where things need to be fixed as recursion slows down the function tracer. The eval enum mapping updates done at boot up are now offloaded to a work queue, as it caused a noticeable pause on slow embedded boards. Various clean ups and last minute fixes" * tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (33 commits) tracing: Offload eval map updates to a work queue Revert: "ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS" ring-buffer: Add rb_check_bpage in __rb_allocate_pages ring-buffer: Fix two typos in comments tracing: Drop unneeded assignment in ring_buffer_resize() tracing: Disable ftrace selftests when any tracer is running seq_buf: Avoid type mismatch for seq_buf_init ring-buffer: Fix a typo in function description ring-buffer: Remove obsolete rb_event_is_commit() ring-buffer: Add test to validate the time stamp deltas ftrace/documentation: Fix RST C code blocks tracing: Clean up after filter logic rewriting tracing: Remove the useless value assignment in test_create_synth_event() livepatch: Use the default ftrace_ops instead of REGS when ARGS is available ftrace/x86: Allow for arguments to be passed in to ftrace_regs by default ftrace: Have the callbacks receive a struct ftrace_regs instead of pt_regs MAINTAINERS: assign ./fs/tracefs to TRACING tracing: Fix some typos in comments ftrace: Remove unused varible 'ret' ring-buffer: Add recording of ring buffer recursion into recursed_functions ...

tracing: Disable ftrace selftests when any tracer is running

2020-12-14T17:05:03Z

Disable ftrace selftests when any tracer (kernel command line options like ftrace=, trace_events=, kprobe_events=, and boot-time tracing) starts running because selftest can disturb it. Currently ftrace= and trace_events= are checked, but kprobe_events has a different flag, and boot-time tracing didn't checked. This unifies the disabled flag and all of those boot-time tracing features sets the flag. This also fixes warnings on kprobe-event selftest (CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST=y and CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS=y) with boot-time tracing (ftrace.event.kprobes.EVENT.probes) like below; [ 59.803496] trace_kprobe: Testing kprobe tracing: [ 59.804258] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 59.805682] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:1987 kprobe_trace_self_tests_ib [ 59.806944] Modules linked in: [ 59.807335] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.0-rc7+ #172 [ 59.808029] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1 04/01/204 [ 59.808999] RIP: 0010:kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x5f/0x42b [ 59.809696] Code: e8 03 00 00 48 c7 c7 30 8e 07 82 e8 6d 3c 46 ff 48 c7 c6 00 b2 1a 81 48 c7 c7 7 [ 59.812439] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000013e78 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 59.813038] RAX: 00000000ffffffef RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000049443 [ 59.813780] RDX: 0000000000049403 RSI: 0000000000049403 RDI: 000000000002deb0 [ 59.814589] RBP: ffffc90000013e90 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 59.815349] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000ffffffef [ 59.816138] R13: ffff888004613d80 R14: ffffffff82696940 R15: ffff888004429138 [ 59.816877] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88807dcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 59.817772] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 59.818395] CR2: 0000000001a8dd38 CR3: 0000000002222000 CR4: 00000000000006a0 [ 59.819144] Call Trace: [ 59.819469] ? init_kprobe_trace+0x6b/0x6b [ 59.819948] do_one_initcall+0x5f/0x300 [ 59.820392] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4f/0x80 [ 59.820916] kernel_init_freeable+0x22a/0x271 [ 59.821416] ? rest_init+0x241/0x241 [ 59.821841] kernel_init+0xe/0x10f [ 59.822251] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 59.822683] irq event stamp: 16403349 [ 59.823121] hardirqs last enabled at (16403359): [] console_unlock+0x48e/0x580 [ 59.824074] hardirqs last disabled at (16403368): [] console_unlock+0x3f6/0x580 [ 59.825036] softirqs last enabled at (16403200): [] __do_softirq+0x33a/0x484 [ 59.825982] softirqs last disabled at (16403087): [] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x10 [ 59.827034] ---[ end trace 200c544775cdfeb3 ]--- [ 59.827635] trace_kprobe: error on probing function entry. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160741764955.3448999.3347769358299456915.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: 4d655281eb1b ("tracing/boot Add kprobe event support") Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

Merge branch 'linus' into perf/kprobes

2020-11-07T12:20:17Z

Conflicts: include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h kernel/kprobes.c Use the upstream atomic-instrumented.h checksum, and pick the kprobes version of kernel/kprobes.c, which effectively reverts this upstream workaround: 645f224e7ba2: ("kprobes: Tell lockdep about kprobe nesting") Since the new code *should* be fine without nesting. Knock on wood ... Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

Merge branch 'linus' into perf/kprobes

2020-11-07T12:18:49Z

Merge recent kprobes updates into perf/kprobes that came from -mm. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

kprobes: Remove kretprobe hash

2020-10-12T16:27:27Z

The kretprobe hash is mostly superfluous, replace it with a per-task variable. This gets rid of the task hash and it's related locking. Note that this may change the kprobes module-exported API for kretprobe handlers. If any out-of-tree kretprobe user uses ri->rp, use get_kretprobe(ri) instead. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159870620431.1229682.16325792502413731312.stgit@devnote2

tracing/boot, kprobe, synth: Initialize boot-time tracing earlier

2020-09-22T01:06:04Z

Initialize boot-time tracing in core_initcall_sync instead of fs_initcall, and initialize required tracers (kprobes and synth) in core_initcall. This will allow the boot-time tracing to trace __init code from the beginning of postcore_initcall stage. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159974155727.478751.7486926132902849578.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

tracing/kprobes: Support perf-style return probe

2020-09-22T01:06:03Z

Support perf-style return probe ("SYMBOL%return") for kprobe events. This will allow boot-time tracing user to define a return probe event. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159972813535.428528.4437029657208468954.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

kprobes: Use module_name() macro

2020-09-22T01:06:02Z

It is advised to use module_name() macro instead of dereferencing mod->name directly. This makes sense for consistencys sake and also it prevents a hard dependency to CONFIG_MODULES. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818050857.117998-1-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Jessica Yu Cc: Mark Rutland , Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Russell King Cc: Will Deacon Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)