linux/kernel, branch v6.4

workqueue: clean up WORK_* constant types, clarify masking

2023-06-23T19:08:14Z

Dave Airlie reports that gcc-13.1.1 has started complaining about some of the workqueue code in 32-bit arm builds: kernel/workqueue.c: In function ‘get_work_pwq’: kernel/workqueue.c:713:24: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast] 713 | return (void *)(data & WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK); | ^ [ ... a couple of other cases ... ] and while it's not immediately clear exactly why gcc started complaining about it now, I suspect it's some C23-induced enum type handlign fixup in gcc-13 is the cause. Whatever the reason for starting to complain, the code and data types are indeed disgusting enough that the complaint is warranted. The wq code ends up creating various "helper constants" (like that WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK) using an enum type, which is all kinds of confused. The mask needs to be 'unsigned long', not some unspecified enum type. To make matters worse, the actual "mask and cast to a pointer" is repeated a couple of times, and the cast isn't even always done to the right pointer, but - as the error case above - to a 'void *' with then the compiler finishing the job. That's now how we roll in the kernel. So create the masks using the proper types rather than some ambiguous enumeration, and use a nice helper that actually does the type conversion in one well-defined place. Incidentally, this magically makes clang generate better code. That, admittedly, is really just a sign of clang having been seriously confused before, and cleaning up the typing unconfuses the compiler too. Reported-by: Dave Airlie Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAPM=9twNnV4zMCvrPkw3H-ajZOH-01JVh_kDrxdPYQErz8ZTdA@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Nick Desaulniers Cc: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'net-6.4-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

2023-06-23T00:59:51Z

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from ipsec, bpf, mptcp and netfilter. Current release - regressions: - netfilter: add NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR to deal with bound set/chain - eth: mlx5e: - fix scheduling of IPsec ASO query while in atomic - free IRQ rmap and notifier on kernel shutdown Current release - new code bugs: - phy: manual remove LEDs to ensure correct ordering Previous releases - regressions: - mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in recvmsg() - dsa: revert "net: phy: dp83867: perform soft reset and retain established link" Previous releases - always broken: - sched: netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change() - bpf: - fix verifier id tracking of scalars on spill - fix NULL dereference on exceptions - accept function names that contain dots - netfilter: disallow element updates of bound anonymous sets - mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status - xfrm: - add missed call to delete offloaded policies - fix inbound ipv4/udp/esp packets to UDPv6 dualstack sockets - selftests: fixes for FIPS mode - dsa: mt7530: fix multiple CPU ports, BPDU and LLDP handling - eth: sfc: use budget for TX completions Misc: - wifi: iwlwifi: add support for SO-F device with PCI id 0x7AF0" * tag 'net-6.4-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (74 commits) revert "net: align SO_RCVMARK required privileges with SO_MARK" net: wwan: iosm: Convert single instance struct member to flexible array sch_netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change() selftests: forwarding: Fix race condition in mirror installation wifi: mac80211: report all unusable beacon frames mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status mptcp: drop legacy code around RX EOF mptcp: consolidate fallback and non fallback state machine mptcp: fix possible list corruption on passive MPJ mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in recvmsg() mptcp: handle correctly disconnect() failures bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link bpf/btf: Accept function names that contain dots Revert "net: phy: dp83867: perform soft reset and retain established link" net: mdio: fix the wrong parameters netfilter: nf_tables: Fix for deleting base chains with payload netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix module autoload netfilter: nf_tables: drop module reference after updating chain netfilter: nf_tables: disallow timeout for anonymous sets netfilter: nf_tables: disallow updates of anonymous sets ...

Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.4-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

2023-06-23T00:27:16Z

Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo: "It's late but here are two bug fixes. Both fix problems which can be severe but are very confined in scope. The risk to most use cases should be minimal. - Fix for an old bug which triggers if a cgroup subsystem is remounted to a different hierarchy while someone is reading its cgroup.procs/tasks file. The risk is pretty low given how seldom cgroup subsystems are moved across hierarchies. - We moved cpus_read_lock() outside of cgroup internal locks a while ago but forgot to update the legacy_freezer leading to lockdep triggers. Fixed" * tag 'cgroup-for-6.4-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: Do not corrupt task iteration when rebinding subsystem cgroup,freezer: hold cpu_hotplug_lock before freezer_mutex in freezer_css_{online,offline}()

Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

2023-06-21T20:59:46Z

Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2023-06-21 We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 7 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix a verifier id tracking issue with scalars upon spill, from Maxim Mikityanskiy. 2) Fix NULL dereference if an exception is generated while a BPF subprogram is running, from Krister Johansen. 3) Fix a BTF verification failure when compiling kernel with LLVM_IAS=0, from Florent Revest. 4) Fix expected_attach_type enforcement for kprobe_multi link, from Jiri Olsa. 5) Fix a bpf_jit_dump issue for x86_64 to pick the correct JITed image, from Yonghong Song. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link bpf/btf: Accept function names that contain dots selftests/bpf: add a test for subprogram extables bpf: ensure main program has an extable bpf: Fix a bpf_jit_dump issue for x86_64 with sysctl bpf_jit_enable. selftests/bpf: Add test cases to assert proper ID tracking on spill bpf: Fix verifier id tracking of scalars on spill ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621101116.16122-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2023-06-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2023-06-21T19:36:34Z

Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single regression fix for a regression fix: For a long time the tick was aligned to clock MONOTONIC so that the tick event happened at a multiple of nanoseconds per tick starting from clock MONOTONIC = 0. At some point this changed as the refined jiffies clocksource which is used during boot before the TSC or other clocksources becomes usable, was adjusted with a boot offset, so that time 0 is closer to the point where the kernel starts. This broke the assumption in the tick code that when the tick setup happens early on ktime_get() will return a multiple of nanoseconds per tick. As a consequence applications which aligned their periodic execution so that it does not collide with the tick were not longer guaranteed that the tick period starts from time 0. The fix for this regression was to realign the tick when it is initially set up to a multiple of tick periods. That works as long as the underlying tick device supports periodic mode, but breaks under certain conditions when the tick device supports only one shot mode. Depending on the offset, the alignment delta to clock MONOTONIC can get in a range where the minimal programming delta of the underlying clock event device is larger than the calculated delta to the next tick. This results in a boot hang as the tick code tries to play catch up, but as the tick never fires jiffies are not advanced so it keeps trying for ever. Solve this by moving the tick alignement into the NOHZ / HIGHRES enablement code because at that point it is guaranteed that the underlying clocksource is high resolution capable and not longer depending on the tick. This is far before user space starts, so at the point where applications try to align their timers, the old behaviour of the tick happening at a multiple of nanoseconds per tick starting from clock MONOTONIC = 0 is restored" * tag 'timers-urgent-2023-06-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: tick/common: Align tick period during sched_timer setup

bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link

2023-06-21T08:40:26Z

We currently allow to create perf link for program with expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI. This will cause crash when we call helpers like get_attach_cookie or get_func_ip in such program, because it will call the kprobe_multi's version (current->bpf_ctx context setup) of those helpers while it expects perf_link's current->bpf_ctx context setup. Making sure that we use BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI expected_attach_type only for programs attaching through kprobe_multi link. Fixes: ca74823c6e16 ("bpf: Add cookie support to programs attached with kprobe multi link") Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230618131414.75649-1-jolsa@kernel.org

bpf/btf: Accept function names that contain dots

2023-06-21T08:32:22Z

When building a kernel with LLVM=1, LLVM_IAS=0 and CONFIG_KASAN=y, LLVM leaves DWARF tags for the "asan.module_ctor" & co symbols. In turn, pahole creates BTF_KIND_FUNC entries for these and this makes the BTF metadata validation fail because they contain a dot. In a dramatic turn of event, this BTF verification failure can cause the netfilter_bpf initialization to fail, causing netfilter_core to free the netfilter_helper hashmap and netfilter_ftp to trigger a use-after-free. The risk of u-a-f in netfilter will be addressed separately but the existence of "asan.module_ctor" debug info under some build conditions sounds like a good enough reason to accept functions that contain dots in BTF. Although using only LLVM=1 is the recommended way to compile clang-based kernels, users can certainly do LLVM=1, LLVM_IAS=0 as well and we still try to support that combination according to Nick. To clarify: - > v5.10 kernel, LLVM=1 (LLVM_IAS=0 is not the default) is recommended, but user can still have LLVM=1, LLVM_IAS=0 to trigger the issue - <= 5.10 kernel, LLVM=1 (LLVM_IAS=0 is the default) is recommended in which case GNU as will be used Fixes: 1dc92851849c ("bpf: kernel side support for BTF Var and DataSec") Signed-off-by: Florent Revest Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko Cc: Yonghong Song Cc: Nick Desaulniers Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230615145607.3469985-1-revest@chromium.org

Merge tag 'trace-v6.4-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

2023-06-20T22:01:08Z

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix MAINTAINERS file to point to proper mailing list for rtla and rv The mailing list pointed to linux-trace-devel instead of linux-trace-kernel. The former is for the tracing libraries and the latter is for anything in the Linux kernel tree. The wrong mailing list was used because linux-trace-kernel did not exist when rtla and rv were created. - User events: - Fix matching of dynamic events to their user events When user writes to dynamic_events file, a lookup of the registered dynamic events is made, but there were some cases that a match could be incorrectly made. - Add auto cleanup of user events Have the user events automatically get removed when the last reference (file descriptor) is closed. This was asked for to prevent leaks of user events hanging around needing admins to clean them up. - Add persistent logic (but not let user space use it yet) In some cases, having a persistent user event (one that does not get cleaned up automatically) is useful. But there's still debates about how to expose this to user space. The infrastructure is added, but the API is not. - Update the selftests Update the user event selftests to reflect the above changes" * tag 'trace-v6.4-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing/user_events: Document auto-cleanup and remove dyn_event refs selftests/user_events: Adapt dyn_test to non-persist events selftests/user_events: Ensure auto cleanup works as expected tracing/user_events: Add auto cleanup and future persist flag tracing/user_events: Track refcount consistently via put/get tracing/user_events: Store register flags on events tracing/user_events: Remove user_ns walk for groups selftests/user_events: Add perf self-test for empty arguments events selftests/user_events: Clear the events after perf self-test selftests/user_events: Add ftrace self-test for empty arguments events tracing/user_events: Fix the incorrect trace record for empty arguments events tracing: Modify print_fields() for fields output order tracing/user_events: Handle matching arguments that is null from dyn_events tracing/user_events: Prevent same name but different args event tracing/rv/rtla: Update MAINTAINERS file to point to proper mailing list

tick/common: Align tick period during sched_timer setup

2023-06-16T18:45:28Z

The tick period is aligned very early while the first clock_event_device is registered. At that point the system runs in periodic mode and switches later to one-shot mode if possible. The next wake-up event is programmed based on the aligned value (tick_next_period) but the delta value, that is used to program the clock_event_device, is computed based on ktime_get(). With the subtracted offset, the device fires earlier than the exact time frame. With a large enough offset the system programs the timer for the next wake-up and the remaining time left is too small to make any boot progress. The system hangs. Move the alignment later to the setup of tick_sched timer. At this point the system switches to oneshot mode and a high resolution clocksource is available. At this point it is safe to align tick_next_period because ktime_get() will now return accurate (not jiffies based) time. [bigeasy: Patch description + testing]. Fixes: e9523a0d81899 ("tick/common: Align tick period with the HZ tick.") Reported-by: Mathias Krause Reported-by: "Bhatnagar, Rishabh" Suggested-by: Mathias Krause Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones Tested-by: Mathias Krause Acked-by: SeongJae Park Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/5a56290d-806e-b9a5-f37c-f21958b5a8c0@grsecurity.net Link: https://lore.kernel.org/12c6f9a3-d087-b824-0d05-0d18c9bc1bf3@amazon.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615091830.RxMV2xf_@linutronix.de

tracing/user_events: Add auto cleanup and future persist flag

2023-06-14T17:43:27Z

Currently user events need to be manually deleted via the delete IOCTL call or via the dynamic_events file. Most operators and processes wish to have these events auto cleanup when they are no longer used by anything to prevent them piling without manual maintenance. However, some operators may not want this, such as pre-registering events via the dynamic_events tracefs file. Update user_event_put() to attempt an auto delete of the event if it's the last reference. The auto delete must run in a work queue to ensure proper behavior of class->reg() invocations that don't expect the call to go away from underneath them during the unregister. Add work_struct to user_event struct to ensure we can do this reliably. Add a persist flag, that is not yet exposed, to ensure we can toggle between auto-cleanup and leaving the events existing in the future. When a non-zero flag is seen during register, return -EINVAL to ensure ABI is clear for the user processes while we work out the best approach for persistent events. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230614163336.5797-4-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230518093600.3f119d68@rorschach.local.home/ Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google)