linux/lib/mpi, branch v4.14

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55Z

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

2017-08-22T06:53:32Z

Merge the crypto tree to resolve the conflict between the temporary and long-term fixes in algif_skcipher.

lib/mpi: kunmap after finishing accessing buffer

2017-08-22T06:45:01Z

Using sg_miter_start and sg_miter_next, the buffer of an SG is kmap'ed to *buff. The current code calls sg_miter_stop (and thus kunmap) on the SG entry before the last access of *buff. The patch moves the sg_miter_stop call after the last access to *buff to ensure that the memory pointed to by *buff is still mapped. Fixes: 4816c9406430 ("lib/mpi: Fix SG miter leak") Cc: Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

lib/mpi: fix build with clang

2017-08-17T08:53:31Z

Use just @ to denote comments which works with gcc and clang. Otherwise clang reports an escape sequence error: error: invalid % escape in inline assembly string Use %0-%3 as operand references, this avoids: error: invalid operand in inline asm: 'umull ${1:r}, ${0:r}, ${2:r}, ${3:r}' Also remove superfluous casts on output operands to avoid warnings such as: warning: invalid use of a cast in an inline asm context requiring an l-value Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver #3]

2016-11-25T01:57:50Z

This fixes CVE-2016-8650. If mpi_powm() is given a zero exponent, it wants to immediately return either 1 or 0, depending on the modulus. However, if the result was initalised with zero limb space, no limbs space is allocated and a NULL-pointer exception ensues. Fix this by allocating a minimal amount of limb space for the result when the 0-exponent case when the result is 1 and not touching the limb space when the result is 0. This affects the use of RSA keys and X.509 certificates that carry them. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6 PGD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 3 PID: 3014 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6-fscache+ #278 Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014 task: ffff8804011944c0 task.stack: ffff880401294000 RIP: 0010:[] [] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6 RSP: 0018:ffff880401297ad8 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88040868bec0 RCX: ffff88040868bba0 RDX: ffff88040868b260 RSI: ffff88040868bec0 RDI: ffff88040868bee0 RBP: ffff880401297ba8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000047 R11: ffffffff8183b210 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff8804087c7600 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff880401297c50 FS: 00007f7a7918c700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000401250000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 Stack: ffff88040868bec0 0000000000000020 ffff880401297b00 ffffffff81376cd4 0000000000000100 ffff880401297b10 ffffffff81376d12 ffff880401297b30 ffffffff81376f37 0000000000000100 0000000000000000 ffff880401297ba8 Call Trace: [] ? __sg_page_iter_next+0x43/0x66 [] ? sg_miter_get_next_page+0x1b/0x5d [] ? sg_miter_next+0x17/0xbd [] ? mpi_read_raw_from_sgl+0xf2/0x146 [] rsa_verify+0x9d/0xee [] ? pkcs1pad_sg_set_buf+0x2e/0xbb [] pkcs1pad_verify+0xc0/0xe1 [] public_key_verify_signature+0x1b0/0x228 [] x509_check_for_self_signed+0xa1/0xc4 [] x509_cert_parse+0x167/0x1a1 [] x509_key_preparse+0x21/0x1a1 [] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x34/0x61 [] key_create_or_update+0x145/0x399 [] SyS_add_key+0x154/0x19e [] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191 [] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Code: 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 81 ec a8 00 00 00 44 8b 71 04 8b 42 04 4c 8b 67 18 45 85 f6 89 45 80 0f 84 b4 06 00 00 85 c0 75 2f 41 ff ce <49> c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 b0 01 75 0b 48 8b 41 18 48 83 38 01 0f RIP [] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6 RSP CR2: 0000000000000000 ---[ end trace d82015255d4a5d8d ]--- Basically, this is a backport of a libgcrypt patch: http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=libgcrypt.git;a=patch;h=6e1adb05d290aeeb1c230c763970695f4a538526 Fixes: cdec9cb5167a ("crypto: GnuPG based MPI lib - source files (part 1)") Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin Signed-off-by: David Howells cc: Dmitry Kasatkin cc: linux-ima-devel@lists.sourceforge.net cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Morris

lib/mpi: Fix SG miter leak

2016-07-29T10:30:16Z

In mpi_read_raw_from_sgl we may leak the SG miter resouces after reading the leading zeroes. This patch fixes this by stopping the iteration once the leading zeroes have been read. Fixes: 127827b9c295 ("lib/mpi: Do not do sg_virt") Reported-by: Nicolai Stange Tested-by: Nicolai Stange Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

lib/mpi: Do not do sg_virt

2016-07-01T15:45:18Z

Currently the mpi SG helpers use sg_virt which is completely broken. It happens to work with normal kernel memory but will fail with anything that is not linearly mapped. This patch fixes this by using the SG iterator helpers. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

crypto: rsa - Generate fixed-length output

2016-07-01T15:45:18Z

Every implementation of RSA that we have naturally generates output with leading zeroes. The one and only user of RSA, pkcs1pad wants to have those leading zeroes in place, in fact because they are currently absent it has to write those zeroes itself. So we shouldn't be stripping leading zeroes in the first place. In fact this patch makes rsa-generic produce output with fixed length so that pkcs1pad does not need to do any extra work. This patch also changes DH to use the new interface. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

lib/mpi: refactor mpi_read_from_buffer() in terms of mpi_read_raw_data()

2016-05-31T08:42:01Z

mpi_read_from_buffer() and mpi_read_raw_data() do basically the same thing except that the former extracts the number of payload bits from the first two bytes of the input buffer. Besides that, the data copying logic is exactly the same. Replace the open coded buffer to MPI instance conversion by a call to mpi_read_raw_data(). Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu

lib/mpi: mpi_read_from_buffer(): sanitize short buffer printk

2016-05-31T08:42:00Z

The first two bytes of the input buffer encode its expected length and mpi_read_from_buffer() prints a console message if the given buffer is too short. However, there are some oddities with how this message is printed: - It is printed at the default loglevel. This is different from the one used in the case that the first two bytes' value is unsupportedly large, i.e. KERN_INFO. - The format specifier '%d' is used for unsigned ints. - It prints the values of nread and *ret_nread. This is redundant since the former is always the latter + 1. Clean this up as follows: - Use pr_info() rather than printk() with no loglevel. - Use the format specifiers '%u' in place if '%d'. - Do not print the redundant 'nread' but the more helpful 'nbytes' value. Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu