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<title>linux/mm/dmapool.c, branch v5.0</title>
<subtitle>Mirror of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.shady.money/linux/atom?h=v5.0</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/atom?h=v5.0'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/'/>
<updated>2018-06-14T22:55:25Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>mm: use octal not symbolic permissions</title>
<updated>2018-06-14T22:55:25Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Joe Perches</name>
<email>joe@perches.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-06-14T22:27:58Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=0825a6f98689d847ab8058c51b3a55f0abcc6563'/>
<id>urn:sha1:0825a6f98689d847ab8058c51b3a55f0abcc6563</id>
<content type='text'>
mm/*.c files use symbolic and octal styles for permissions.

Using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more
readable.

https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945

Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.

Done using
$ scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace mm/*.c
and some typing.

Before:	 $ git grep -P -w "0[0-7]{3,3}" mm | wc -l
44
After:	 $ git grep -P -w "0[0-7]{3,3}" mm | wc -l
86

Miscellanea:

o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2e032ef111eebcd4c5952bae86763b541d373469.1522102887.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches &lt;joe@perches.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/vsprintf.c: remove %Z support</title>
<updated>2017-02-28T02:43:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexey Dobriyan</name>
<email>adobriyan@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-27T22:30:02Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=5b5e0928f742cfa853b2411400a1b19fa379d758'/>
<id>urn:sha1:5b5e0928f742cfa853b2411400a1b19fa379d758</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that %z is standartised in C99 there is no reason to support %Z.
Unlike %L it doesn't even make format strings smaller.

Use BUILD_BUG_ON in a couple ATM drivers.

In case anyone didn't notice lib/vsprintf.o is about half of SLUB which
is in my opinion is quite an achievement.  Hopefully this patch inspires
someone else to trim vsprintf.c more.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170103230126.GA30170@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andy.shevchenko@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes &lt;linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: cleanups for printing phys_addr_t and dma_addr_t</title>
<updated>2017-02-25T01:46:56Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Miles Chen</name>
<email>miles.chen@mediatek.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-02-24T22:59:51Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=199eaa05adc53825503a5303db624dd57397b93a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:199eaa05adc53825503a5303db624dd57397b93a</id>
<content type='text'>
cleanup rest of dma_addr_t and phys_addr_t type casting in mm
use %pad for dma_addr_t
use %pa for phys_addr_t

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486618489-13912-1-git-send-email-miles.chen@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Miles Chen &lt;miles.chen@mediatek.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: convert printk(KERN_&lt;LEVEL&gt; to pr_&lt;level&gt;</title>
<updated>2016-03-17T22:09:34Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Joe Perches</name>
<email>joe@perches.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-03-17T21:19:50Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=1170532bb49f9468aedabdc1d5a560e2521a2bcc'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1170532bb49f9468aedabdc1d5a560e2521a2bcc</id>
<content type='text'>
Most of the mm subsystem uses pr_&lt;level&gt; so make it consistent.

Miscellanea:

 - Realign arguments
 - Add missing newline to format
 - kmemleak-test.c has a "kmemleak: " prefix added to the
   "Kmemleak testing" logging message via pr_fmt

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches &lt;joe@perches.com&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;	[percpu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: coalesce split strings</title>
<updated>2016-03-17T22:09:34Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Joe Perches</name>
<email>joe@perches.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-03-17T21:19:47Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=756a025f00091918d9d09ca3229defb160b409c0'/>
<id>urn:sha1:756a025f00091918d9d09ca3229defb160b409c0</id>
<content type='text'>
Kernel style prefers a single string over split strings when the string is
'user-visible'.

Miscellanea:

 - Add a missing newline
 - Realign arguments

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches &lt;joe@perches.com&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;	[percpu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd</title>
<updated>2015-11-07T01:50:42Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Mel Gorman</name>
<email>mgorman@techsingularity.net</email>
</author>
<published>2015-11-07T00:28:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=d0164adc89f6bb374d304ffcc375c6d2652fe67d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d0164adc89f6bb374d304ffcc375c6d2652fe67d</id>
<content type='text'>
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts.  They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve".  __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".

Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available.  Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.

This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative.  High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH.  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim.  __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim.  __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.

This patch then converts a number of sites

o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
  pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.

o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
  into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
  are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.

o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
  helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
  checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
  positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
  is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
  flag manipulations.

o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
  and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.

The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.

The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL.  They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.  It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vitaly Wool &lt;vitalywool@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dmapool: fix overflow condition in pool_find_page()</title>
<updated>2015-10-02T01:42:35Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Robin Murphy</name>
<email>robin.murphy@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-10-01T22:37:19Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=676bd99178cd962ed24ffdad222b7069d330a969'/>
<id>urn:sha1:676bd99178cd962ed24ffdad222b7069d330a969</id>
<content type='text'>
If a DMA pool lies at the very top of the dma_addr_t range (as may
happen with an IOMMU involved), the calculated end address of the pool
wraps around to zero, and page lookup always fails.

Tweak the relevant calculation to be overflow-proof.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy &lt;robin.murphy@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Marek Szyprowski &lt;m.szyprowski@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Sumit Semwal &lt;sumit.semwal@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Sakari Ailus &lt;sakari.ailus@iki.fi&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: add support for __GFP_ZERO flag to dma_pool_alloc()</title>
<updated>2015-09-08T22:35:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sean O. Stalley</name>
<email>sean.stalley@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-09-08T22:02:24Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=fa23f56d90ed7bd760ae2aea6dfb2f501a099e90'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fa23f56d90ed7bd760ae2aea6dfb2f501a099e90</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently a call to dma_pool_alloc() with a ___GFP_ZERO flag returns a
non-zeroed memory region.

This patchset adds support for the __GFP_ZERO flag to dma_pool_alloc(),
adds 2 wrapper functions for allocing zeroed memory from a pool, and
provides a coccinelle script for finding &amp; replacing instances of
dma_pool_alloc() followed by memset(0) with a single dma_pool_zalloc()
call.

There was some concern that this always calls memset() to zero, instead
of passing __GFP_ZERO into the page allocator.
[https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/7/15/881]

I ran a test on my system to get an idea of how often dma_pool_alloc()
calls into pool_alloc_page().

After Boot:	[   30.119863] alloc_calls:541, page_allocs:7
After an hour:	[ 3600.951031] alloc_calls:9566, page_allocs:12
After copying 1GB file onto a USB drive:
		[ 4260.657148] alloc_calls:17225, page_allocs:12

It doesn't look like dma_pool_alloc() calls down to the page allocator
very often (at least on my system).

This patch (of 4):

Currently the __GFP_ZERO flag is ignored by dma_pool_alloc().
Make dma_pool_alloc() zero the memory if this flag is set.

Signed-off-by: Sean O. Stalley &lt;sean.stalley@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vinod Koul &lt;vinod.koul@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Cc: Gilles Muller &lt;Gilles.Muller@lip6.fr&gt;
Cc: Nicolas Palix &lt;nicolas.palix@imag.fr&gt;
Cc: Michal Marek &lt;mmarek@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/dmapool: allow NULL `pool' pointer in dma_pool_destroy()</title>
<updated>2015-09-08T22:35:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Senozhatsky</name>
<email>sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-09-08T22:00:56Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=44d7175da6ea10e353e69b586bb68bbfef89e403'/>
<id>urn:sha1:44d7175da6ea10e353e69b586bb68bbfef89e403</id>
<content type='text'>
dma_pool_destroy() does not tolerate a NULL dma_pool pointer argument and
performs a NULL-pointer dereference.  This requires additional attention
and effort from developers/reviewers and forces all dma_pool_destroy()
callers to do a NULL check

    if (pool)
        dma_pool_destroy(pool);

Or, otherwise, be invalid dma_pool_destroy() users.

Tweak dma_pool_destroy() and NULL-check the pointer there.

Proposed by Andrew Morton.

Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/8/583
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Julia Lawall &lt;julia.lawall@lip6.fr&gt;
Cc: Joe Perches &lt;joe@perches.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/dmapool.c: change is_page_busy() return from int to bool</title>
<updated>2015-09-04T23:54:41Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicholas Krause</name>
<email>xerofoify@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-09-04T22:48:19Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.shady.money/linux/commit/?id=d9e7e37b4d83371d08650612e0bb0b80a1240289'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d9e7e37b4d83371d08650612e0bb0b80a1240289</id>
<content type='text'>
This makes the function is_page_busy() return bool rather then an int now
due to this particular function's single return statement only ever
evaulating to either one or zero.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause &lt;xerofoify@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
