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<title>linux/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c, branch v4.19</title>
<subtitle>Mirror of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.shady.money/linux/atom?h=v4.19</id>
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<updated>2018-07-25T14:25:30Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: allow all config targets to write auto.conf if missing</title>
<updated>2018-07-25T14:25:30Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-20T07:46:31Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:00c864f8903dd357471e8ee48f4d57aaa9a1a0de</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently, only syncconfig creates or updates include/config/auto.conf
and some other files.  Other config targets create or update only the
.config file.

When you configure and build the kernel from a pristine source tree,
any config target is followed by syncconfig in the build stage since
include/config/auto.conf is missing.

We are moving compiler tests from Makefile to Kconfig.  It means that
parsing Kconfig files will be more costly since Kconfig invokes the
compiler commands internally.  Thus, we want to avoid invoking Kconfig
twice (one for *config to create the .config, and one for syncconfig
to synchronize the auto.conf).  If auto.conf does not exist, we can
generate all configuration files in the first configuration stage,
which will save the syncconfig in the build stage.

Please note this should be done only when auto.conf is missing.  If
*config blindly did this, time stamp files under include/config/ would
be unnecessarily touched, triggering unneeded rebuild of objects.

I assume a scenario like this:

 1. You have a source tree that has already been built
    with CONFIG_FOO disabled

 2. Run "make menuconfig" to enable CONFIG_FOO

 3. CONFIG_FOO turns out to be unnecessary.
    Run "make menuconfig" again to disable CONFIG_FOO

 4. Run "make"

In this case, include/config/foo.h should not be touched since there
is no change in CONFIG_FOO.  The sync process should be delayed until
the user really attempts to build the kernel.

This commit has another motivation; I want to suppress the 'No such
file or directory' warning from the 'include' directive.

The top-level Makefile includes auto.conf with '-include' directive,
like this:

  ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
  -include include/config/auto.conf
  endif

This looks strange because auto.conf is mandatory when dot-config is 1.
I guess only the reason of using '-include' is to suppress the warning
'include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory' when building
from a clean tree.  However, this has a side-effect; Make considers
the files included by '-include' are optional.  Hence, Make continues
to build even if it fails to generate include/config/auto.conf.  I will
change this in the next commit, but the warning message is annoying.
(At least, kbuild test robot reports it as a regression.)

With this commit, Kconfig will generate all configuration files together
with the .config and I guess it is a solution good enough to suppress
the warning.

Note:
GNU Make 4.2 or later does not display the warning from the 'include'
directive if include files are successfully generated.  See GNU Make
commit 87a5f98d248f ("[SV 102] Don't show unnecessary include file
errors.")  However, older GNU Make versions are still widely used.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: create directories needed for syncconfig by itself</title>
<updated>2018-07-25T14:25:30Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-20T07:46:29Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:79123b1389cc775d8e60cb026256f79f0daef173</id>
<content type='text'>
'make syncconfig' creates some files such as include/config/auto.conf,
include/generate/autoconf.h, etc. but the necessary directory creation
relies on scripts/kconfig/Makefile.

To make Kconfig self-contained, create directories as needed in
conf_write_autoconf().

This change allows scripts/kconfig/Makefile cleanups; syncconfig can
be merged into simple-targets.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: split out useful helpers in confdata.c</title>
<updated>2018-07-25T14:25:29Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-20T07:46:27Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:0608182ad54293f6f617c1cc9fb34467db5515c7</id>
<content type='text'>
Split out helpers:
 is_present() - check if the given path exists
 is_dir() - check if the given path exists and it is a directory
 make_parent_dir() - create the parent directories of the given path

These helpers will be reused in later commits.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: rename file_write_dep and move it to confdata.c</title>
<updated>2018-07-25T14:25:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-20T07:46:26Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:a2ff4040151ace5be20e4de34220468b9e842e4d</id>
<content type='text'>
file_write_dep() is called only from conf_write_autoconf().
Move it from util.c to confdata.c to make it static.
Also, rename it to conf_write_dep() since it should belong to
the group of conf_write* functions.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: handle format string before calling conf_message_callback()</title>
<updated>2018-07-25T14:24:35Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-05T02:46:12Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:5accd7f3360e891bd552312515387dbaa2bb4bf3</id>
<content type='text'>
As you see in mconf.c and nconf.c, conf_message_callback() hooks are
likely to end up with the boilerplate of vsnprintf().  Process the
string format before calling conf_message_callback() so that it
receives a simple string.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dirk Gouders &lt;dirk@gouders.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: rename SYMBOL_AUTO to SYMBOL_NO_WRITE</title>
<updated>2018-07-17T16:18:09Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Dirk Gouders</name>
<email>dirk@gouders.net</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-03T12:43:31Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:693359f7ac9012778590a370d076b13db704255e</id>
<content type='text'>
Over time, the use of the flag SYMBOL_AUTO changed from initially
marking three automatically generated symbols ARCH, KERNELRELEASE and
UNAME_RELEASE to today's effect of protecting symbols from being
written out.

Currently, only symbols of type CHOICE and those with option
defconf_list set have that flag set.

Reflect that change in semantics in the flag's name.

Signed-off-by: Dirk Gouders &lt;dirk@gouders.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: Avoid format overflow warning from GCC 8.1</title>
<updated>2018-06-05T13:07:21Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Nathan Chancellor</name>
<email>natechancellor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-06-02T16:02:09Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:2ae89c7a82ea9d81a19b4fc2df23bef4b112f24e</id>
<content type='text'>
In file included from scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c:2485:
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c: In function ‘conf_write’:
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:22: warning: ‘%s’ directive writing likely 7 or more bytes into a region of size between 1 and 4097 [-Wformat-overflow=]
  sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename);
                      ^~
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:19: note: assuming directive output of 7 bytes
  sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename);
                   ^~~~~~
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:773:2: note: ‘sprintf’ output 1 or more bytes (assuming 4104) into a destination of size 4097
  sprintf(newname, "%s%s", dirname, basename);
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:776:23: warning: ‘.tmpconfig.’ directive writing 11 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 4097 [-Wformat-overflow=]
   sprintf(tmpname, "%s.tmpconfig.%d", dirname, (int)getpid());
                       ^~~~~~~~~~~
scripts/kconfig/confdata.c:776:3: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 13 and 4119 bytes into a destination of size 4097
   sprintf(tmpname, "%s.tmpconfig.%d", dirname, (int)getpid());
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Increase the size of tmpname and newname to make GCC happy.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;natechancellor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: reference environment variables directly and remove 'option env='</title>
<updated>2018-05-28T18:28:58Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-05-28T09:21:40Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:104daea149c45cc84842ce77a9bd6436d19f3dd8</id>
<content type='text'>
To get access to environment variables, Kconfig needs to define a
symbol using "option env=" syntax.  It is tedious to add a symbol entry
for each environment variable given that we need to define much more
such as 'CC', 'AS', 'srctree' etc. to evaluate the compiler capability
in Kconfig.

Adding '$' for symbol references is grammatically inconsistent.
Looking at the code, the symbols prefixed with 'S' are expanded by:
 - conf_expand_value()
   This is used to expand 'arch/$ARCH/defconfig' and 'defconfig_list'
 - sym_expand_string_value()
   This is used to expand strings in 'source' and 'mainmenu'

All of them are fixed values independent of user configuration.  So,
they can be changed into the direct expansion instead of symbols.

This change makes the code much cleaner.  The bounce symbols 'SRCARCH',
'ARCH', 'SUBARCH', 'KERNELVERSION' are gone.

sym_init() hard-coding 'UNAME_RELEASE' is also gone.  'UNAME_RELEASE'
should be replaced with an environment variable.

ARCH_DEFCONFIG is a normal symbol, so it should be simply referenced
without '$' prefix.

The new syntax is addicted by Make.  The variable reference needs
parentheses, like $(FOO), but you can omit them for single-letter
variables, like $F.  Yet, in Makefiles, people tend to use the
parenthetical form for consistency / clarification.

At this moment, only the environment variable is supported, but I will
extend the concept of 'variable' later on.

The variables are expanded in the lexer so we can simplify the token
handling on the parser side.

For example, the following code works.

[Example code]

  config MY_TOOLCHAIN_LIST
          string
          default "My tools: CC=$(CC), AS=$(AS), CPP=$(CPP)"

[Result]

  $ make -s alldefconfig &amp;&amp; tail -n 1 .config
  CONFIG_MY_TOOLCHAIN_LIST="My tools: CC=gcc, AS=as, CPP=gcc -E"

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: drop localization support</title>
<updated>2018-05-28T09:25:21Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sam Ravnborg</name>
<email>sam@ravnborg.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-05-22T19:36:12Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:694c49a7c01cc87194be40cb26404b58b68c291c</id>
<content type='text'>
The localization support is broken and appears unused.
There is no google hits on the update-po-config target.
And there is no recent (5 years) activity related to the localization.

So lets just drop this as it is no longer used.

Suggested-by: Ulf Magnusson &lt;ulfalizer@gmail.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg &lt;sam@ravnborg.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kconfig: add xstrdup() helper</title>
<updated>2018-03-01T15:26:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>yamada.masahiro@socionext.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-02-16T18:38:31Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:cd81fc82b93fa408c30e08f59e5ef8caaa91d1d2</id>
<content type='text'>
We already have xmalloc(), xcalloc(), and xrealloc(().  Add xstrdup()
as well to save tedious error handling.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;yamada.masahiro@socionext.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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