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On PLPKS enabled PowerVM LPAR, there is no provision to load signed
third-party kernel modules when the key management mode is static. This
is because keys from secure boot secvars are only loaded when the key
management mode is dynamic.
Allow loading of the trustedcadb and moduledb keys even in the static
key management mode, where the secvar format string takes the form
"ibm,plpks-sb-v0".
Signed-off-by: Srish Srinivasan <ssrish@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250610211907.101384-4-ssrish@linux.ibm.com
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Now that we expose struct file_attr as our uapi struct rename all the
internal struct to struct file_kattr to clearly communicate that it is a
kernel internal struct. This is similar to struct mount_{k}attr and
others.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250703-restlaufzeit-baurecht-9ed44552b481@brauner
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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These hooks are called on inode extended attribute retrieval/change.
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250630-xattrat-syscall-v6-3-c4e3bc35227b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Introduce new hooks for setting and getting filesystem extended
attributes on inode (FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR).
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250630-xattrat-syscall-v6-2-c4e3bc35227b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506251712.x5SJiNlh-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
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get_id_range() expects a positive value as first argument but
get_random_u8() can return 0. Fix this by clamping it.
Validated by running the test in a for loop for 1000 times.
Note that MAX() is wrong as it is only supposed to be used for
constants, but max() is good here.
[..] ok 9 test_range2_rand1
[..] ok 10 test_range2_rand2
[..] ok 11 test_range2_rand15
[..] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[..] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 104 at security/landlock/id.c:99 test_range2_rand16 (security/landlock/id.c:99 (discriminator 1) security/landlock/id.c:234 (discriminator 1))
[..] Modules linked in:
[..] CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 104 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G N 6.16.0-rc1-dev-00001-g314a2f98b65f #1 PREEMPT(undef)
[..] Tainted: [N]=TEST
[..] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[..] RIP: 0010:test_range2_rand16 (security/landlock/id.c:99 (discriminator 1) security/landlock/id.c:234 (discriminator 1))
[..] Code: 49 c7 c0 10 70 30 82 4c 89 ff 48 c7 c6 a0 63 1e 83 49 c7 45 a0 e0 63 1e 83 e8 3f 95 17 00 e9 1f ff ff ff 0f 0b e9 df fd ff ff <0f> 0b ba 01 00 00 00 e9 68 fe ff ff 49 89 45 a8 49 8d 4d a0 45 31
[..] RSP: 0000:ffff888104eb7c78 EFLAGS: 00010246
[..] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000870822c RCX: 0000000000000000
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[..]
[..] Call Trace:
[..]
[..] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[..] ok 12 test_range2_rand16
[..] # landlock_id: pass:12 fail:0 skip:0 total:12
[..] # Totals: pass:12 fail:0 skip:0 total:12
[..] ok 1 landlock_id
Fixes: d9d2a68ed44b ("landlock: Add unique ID generator")
Signed-off-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/73e28efc5b8cc394608b99d5bc2596ca917d7c4a.1750003733.git.m@maowtm.org
[mic: Minor cosmetic improvements]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
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Failures in sel_fill_super() will be followed by sel_kill_sb(), which
will call selinuxfs_info_free() anyway.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
[PM: subj and description tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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This command:
# echo foo/bar >/proc/$$/attr/smack/current
gives the task a label 'foo' w/o indication
that label does not match input.
Setting the label with lsm_set_self_attr() syscall
behaves identically.
This occures because:
1) smk_parse_smack() is used to convert input to a label
2) smk_parse_smack() takes only that part from the
beginning of the input that looks like a label.
3) `/' is prohibited in labels, so only "foo" is taken.
(2) is by design, because smk_parse_smack() is used
for parsing strings which are more than just a label.
Silent failure is not a good thing, and there are two
indicators that this was not done intentionally:
(size >= SMK_LONGLABEL) ~> invalid
clause at the beginning of the do_setattr() and the
"Returns the length of the smack label" claim
in the do_setattr() description.
So I fixed this by adding one tiny check:
the taken label length == input length.
Since input length is now strictly controlled,
I changed the two ways of setting label
smack_setselfattr(): lsm_set_self_attr() syscall
smack_setprocattr(): > /proc/.../current
to accommodate the divergence in
what they understand by "input length":
smack_setselfattr counts mandatory \0 into input length,
smack_setprocattr does not.
smack_setprocattr allows various trailers after label
Related changes:
* fixed description for smk_parse_smack
* allow unprivileged tasks validate label syntax.
* extract smk_parse_label_len() from smk_parse_smack()
so parsing may be done w/o string allocation.
* extract smk_import_valid_label() from smk_import_entry()
to avoid repeated parsing.
* smk_parse_smack(): scan null-terminated strings
for no more than SMK_LONGLABEL(256) characters
* smack_setselfattr(): require struct lsm_ctx . flags == 0
to reserve them for future.
Fixes: e114e473771c ("Smack: Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
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If an unprivileged task is allowed to relabel itself
(/smack/relabel-self is not empty),
it can freely create new labels by writing their
names into own /proc/PID/attr/smack/current
This occurs because do_setattr() imports
the provided label in advance,
before checking "relabel-self" list.
This change ensures that the "relabel-self" list
is checked before importing the label.
Fixes: 38416e53936e ("Smack: limited capability for changing process label")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
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Max Kellerman recently experienced a problem[1] when calling exec with
differing uid and euid's and he triggered the logic that is supposed
to only handle setuid executables.
When exec isn't changing anything in struct cred it doesn't make sense
to go into the code that is there to handle the case when the
credentials change.
When looking into the history of the code I discovered that this issue
was not present in Linux-2.4.0-test12 and was introduced in
Linux-2.4.0-prerelease when the logic for handling this case was moved
from prepare_binprm to compute_creds in fs/exec.c.
The bug introdused was to comparing euid in the new credentials with
uid instead of euid in the old credentials, when testing if setuid
had changed the euid.
Since triggering the keep ptrace limping along case for setuid
executables makes no sense when it was not a setuid exec revert back
to the logic present in Linux-2.4.0-test12.
This removes the confusingly named and subtlety incorrect helpers
is_setuid and is_setgid, that helped this bug to persist.
The varaiable is_setid is renamed to id_changed (it's Linux-2.4.0-test12)
as the old name describes what matters rather than it's cause.
The code removed in Linux-2.4.0-prerelease was:
- /* Set-uid? */
- if (mode & S_ISUID) {
- bprm->e_uid = inode->i_uid;
- if (bprm->e_uid != current->euid)
- id_change = 1;
- }
-
- /* Set-gid? */
- /*
- * If setgid is set but no group execute bit then this
- * is a candidate for mandatory locking, not a setgid
- * executable.
- */
- if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
- bprm->e_gid = inode->i_gid;
- if (!in_group_p(bprm->e_gid))
- id_change = 1;
Linux-2.4.0-prerelease added the current logic as:
+ if (bprm->e_uid != current->uid || bprm->e_gid != current->gid ||
+ !cap_issubset(new_permitted, current->cap_permitted)) {
+ current->dumpable = 0;
+
+ lock_kernel();
+ if (must_not_trace_exec(current)
+ || atomic_read(¤t->fs->count) > 1
+ || atomic_read(¤t->files->count) > 1
+ || atomic_read(¤t->sig->count) > 1) {
+ if(!capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
+ bprm->e_uid = current->uid;
+ bprm->e_gid = current->gid;
+ }
+ if(!capable(CAP_SETPCAP)) {
+ new_permitted = cap_intersect(new_permitted,
+ current->cap_permitted);
+ }
+ }
+ do_unlock = 1;
+ }
I have condenced the logic from Linux-2.4.0-test12 to just:
id_changed = !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) || !in_group_p(new->egid);
This change is userspace visible, but I don't expect anyone to care.
For the bug that is being fixed to trigger bprm->unsafe has to be set.
The variable bprm->unsafe is set when ptracing an executable, when
sharing a working directory, or when no_new_privs is set. Properly
testing for cases that are safe even in those conditions and doing
nothing special should not affect anyone. Especially if they were
previously ok with their credentials getting munged
To minimize behavioural changes the code continues to set secureexec
when euid != uid or when egid != gid.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250306082615.174777-1-max.kellermann@ionos.com
Reported-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Fixes: 64444d3d0d7f ("Linux version 2.4.0-prerelease")
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/878qmxsuy8.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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According to [1], the label of a UNIX domain socket (UDS)
file (i.e., the filesystem object representing the socket)
is not supposed to participate in Smack security.
To achieve this, [1] labels UDS files with "*"
in smack_d_instantiate().
Before [2], smack_d_instantiate() was responsible
for initializing Smack security for all inodes,
except ones under /proc
[2] imposed the sole responsibility for initializing
inode security for newly created filesystem objects
on smack_inode_init_security().
However, smack_inode_init_security() lacks some logic
present in smack_d_instantiate().
In particular, it does not label UDS files with "*".
This patch adds the missing labeling of UDS files
with "*" to smack_inode_init_security().
Labeling UDS files with "*" in smack_d_instantiate()
still works for stale UDS files that already exist on
disk. Stale UDS files are useless, but I keep labeling
them for consistency and maybe to make easier for user
to delete them.
Compared to [1], this version introduces the following
improvements:
* UDS file label is held inside inode only
and not saved to xattrs.
* relabeling UDS files (setxattr, removexattr, etc.)
is blocked.
[1] 2010-11-24 Casey Schaufler
commit b4e0d5f0791b ("Smack: UDS revision")
[2] 2023-11-16 roberto.sassu
Fixes: e63d86b8b764 ("smack: Initialize the in-memory inode in smack_inode_init_security()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20231116090125.187209-5-roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com/
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
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If memory allocation for the SMACK64TRANSMUTE
xattr value fails in smack_inode_init_security(),
the SMK_INODE_INSTANT flag is not set in
(struct inode_smack *issp)->smk_flags,
leaving the inode as not "instantiated".
It does not matter if fs frees the inode
after failed smack_inode_init_security() call,
but there is no guarantee for this.
To be safe, mark the inode as "instantiated",
even if allocation of xattr values fails.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
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Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
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When a new file system object is created
and the conditions for label transmutation are met,
the SMACK64TRANSMUTE extended attribute is set
on the object regardless of its type:
file, pipe, socket, symlink, or directory.
However,
SMACK64TRANSMUTE may only be set on directories.
This bug is a combined effect of the commits [1] and [2]
which both transfer functionality
from smack_d_instantiate() to smack_inode_init_security(),
but only in part.
Commit [1] set blank SMACK64TRANSMUTE on improper object types.
Commit [2] set "TRUE" SMACK64TRANSMUTE on improper object types.
[1] 2023-06-10,
Fixes: baed456a6a2f ("smack: Set the SMACK64TRANSMUTE xattr in smack_inode_init_security()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20230610075738.3273764-3-roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com/
[2] 2023-11-16,
Fixes: e63d86b8b764 ("smack: Initialize the in-memory inode in smack_inode_init_security()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20231116090125.187209-5-roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com/
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
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Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev <andreev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
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As reported by syzbot, hashtab_init() can be affected by abnormally
large policy loads which would cause the kernel's allocator to emit
a warning in some configurations. Since the SELinux hashtab_init()
code handles the case where the allocation fails, due to a large
request or some other reason, we can safely add the __GFP_NOWARN flag
to squelch these abnormally large allocation warnings.
Reported-by: syzbot+bc2c99c2929c3d219fb3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+bc2c99c2929c3d219fb3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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neveraudit|permissive
Extend the task avdcache to also cache whether the task SID is both
permissive and neveraudit, and return immediately if so in both
selinux_inode_getattr() and selinux_inode_permission().
The same approach could be applied to many of the hook functions
although the avdcache would need to be updated for more than directory
search checks in order for this optimization to be beneficial for checks
on objects other than directories.
To test, apply https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux/pull/473 to
your selinux userspace, build and install libsepol, and use the following
CIL policy module:
$ cat neverauditpermissive.cil
(typeneveraudit unconfined_t)
(typepermissive unconfined_t)
Without this module inserted, running the following commands:
perf record make -jN # on an already built allmodconfig tree
perf report --sort=symbol,dso
yields the following percentages (only showing __d_lookup_rcu for
reference and only showing relevant SELinux functions):
1.65% [k] __d_lookup_rcu
0.53% [k] selinux_inode_permission
0.40% [k] selinux_inode_getattr
0.15% [k] avc_lookup
0.05% [k] avc_has_perm
0.05% [k] avc_has_perm_noaudit
0.02% [k] avc_policy_seqno
0.02% [k] selinux_file_permission
0.01% [k] selinux_inode_alloc_security
0.01% [k] selinux_file_alloc_security
for a total of 1.24% for SELinux compared to 1.65% for
__d_lookup_rcu().
After running the following command to insert this module:
semodule -i neverauditpermissive.cil
and then re-running the same perf commands from above yields
the following non-zero percentages:
1.74% [k] __d_lookup_rcu
0.31% [k] selinux_inode_permission
0.03% [k] selinux_inode_getattr
0.03% [k] avc_policy_seqno
0.01% [k] avc_lookup
0.01% [k] selinux_file_permission
0.01% [k] selinux_file_open
for a total of 0.40% for SELinux compared to 1.74% for
__d_lookup_rcu().
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Introduce neveraudit types i.e. types that should never trigger
audit messages. This allows the AVC to skip all audit-related
processing for such types. Note that neveraudit differs from
dontaudit not only wrt being applied for all checks with a given
source type but also in that it disables all auditing, not just
permission denials.
When a type is both a permissive type and a neveraudit type,
the security server can short-circuit the security_compute_av()
logic, allowing all permissions and not auditing any permissions.
This change just introduces the basic support but does not yet
further optimize the AVC or hook function logic when a type
is both a permissive type and a dontaudit type.
Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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If the end result of a security_compute_sid() computation matches the
ssid or tsid, return that SID rather than looking it up again. This
avoids the problem of multiple initial SIDs that map to the same
context.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Guido Trentalancia <guido@trentalancia.com>
Fixes: ae254858ce07 ("selinux: introduce an initial SID for early boot processes")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Guido Trentalancia <guido@trentalancia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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... and use securityfs_remove() instead of securityfs_recursive_remove()
Acked-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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1) creation never returns NULL; error is reported as ERR_PTR()
2) no need to remove file before removing its parent
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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lookup_template_data_hash_algo() machinery is used to locate the
matching ima_algo_array[] element at read time; securityfs
allows to stash that into inode->i_private at object creation
time, so there's no need to bother
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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removal of parent takes all children out
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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We should count the terminating NUL byte as part of the ctx_len.
Otherwise, UBSAN logs a warning:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in security/selinux/xfrm.c:99:14
index 60 is out of range for type 'char [*]'
The allocation itself is correct so there is no actual out of bounds
indexing, just a warning.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/CAEjxPJ6tA5+LxsGfOJokzdPeRomBHjKLBVR6zbrg+_w3ZZbM3A@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Commit d7b6918e22c7 ("selinux: Deprecate /sys/fs/selinux/user") started
the deprecation process for /sys/fs/selinux/user:
The selinuxfs "user" node allows userspace to request a list
of security contexts that can be reached for a given SELinux
user from a given starting context. This was used by libselinux
when various login-style programs requested contexts for
users, but libselinux stopped using it in 2020.
Kernel support will be removed no sooner than Dec 2025.
A pr_warn() message has been in place since Linux v6.13, this patch
adds a five second sleep to /sys/fs/selinux/user to help make the
deprecation and upcoming removal more noticeable.
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Fix a typo in the security_inode_mkdir() comment block.
Signed-off-by: Kalevi Kolttonen <kalevi@kolttonen.fi>
[PM: subject tweak, add description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Kdump kernel doesn't need IMA functionality, and enabling IMA will cost
extra memory. It would be very helpful to allow IMA to be disabled for
kdump kernel.
Hence add a knob ima=on|off here to allow turning IMA off in kdump
kernel if needed.
Note that this IMA disabling is limited to kdump kernel, please don't
abuse it in other kernel and thus serious consequences are caused.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
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... and fix the mount leak when anything's mounted there.
securityfs_recursive_remove becomes an alias for securityfs_remove -
we'll probably need to remove it in a cycle or two.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Nothing on securityfs ever changes parents, so we don't need
to pin the internal mount if it's already pinned for parent.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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incidentally, securityfs_recursive_remove() is broken without that -
it leaks dentries, since simple_recursive_removal() does not expect
anything of that sort. It could be worked around by dput() in
remove_one() callback, but it's easier to just drop that double-get
stuff.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Invert the FINAL_PUT bit so that test_bit_acquire and clear_bit_unlock
can be used instead of smp_mb.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull compiler version requirement update from Arnd Bergmann:
"Require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30
x86 already uses gcc-8 as the minimum version, this changes all other
architectures to the same version. gcc-8 is used is Debian 10 and Red
Hat Enterprise Linux 8, both of which are still supported, and
binutils 2.30 is the oldest corresponding version on those.
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 both use gcc-7 as
the system compiler but additionally include toolchains that remain
supported.
With the new minimum toolchain versions, a number of workarounds for
older versions can be dropped, in particular on x86_64 and arm64.
Importantly, the updated compiler version allows removing two of the
five remaining gcc plugins, as support for sancov and structeak
features is already included in modern compiler versions.
I tried collecting the known changes that are possible based on the
new toolchain version, but expect that more cleanups will be possible.
Since this touches multiple architectures, I merged the patches
through the asm-generic tree."
* tag 'gcc-minimum-version-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
Makefile.kcov: apply needed compiler option unconditionally in CFLAGS_KCOV
Documentation: update binutils-2.30 version reference
gcc-plugins: remove SANCOV gcc plugin
Kbuild: remove structleak gcc plugin
arm64: drop binutils version checks
raid6: skip avx512 checks
kbuild: require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wufan/ipe
Pull IPE update from Fan Wu:
"A single commit from Jasjiv Singh, that adds an errno field to IPE
policy load auditing to log failures with error details, not just
successes.
This improves the security audit trail and helps diagnose policy
deployment issues"
* tag 'ipe-pr-20250527' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wufan/ipe:
ipe: add errno field to IPE policy load auditing
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"Core:
- Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy
data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire.
- Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope,
under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times
faster.
- Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing again
the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane
scalability.
- Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded
abstraction layers and improving significantly the related
micro-benchmarks.
- Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10%
performance improvement in related stream tests.
- Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a
prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable()
on PREMPT_RT.
- Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds
verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages.
Netfilter:
- Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving
considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools still
use this interface.
- Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain and
flowtables.
- Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure.
- Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better
introspection.
BPF:
- BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops
programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs
using the "tc qdisc" command.
- Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues
WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets.
Protocols:
- Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default
upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the
single flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%.
- Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport
security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server.
- Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always
matches the nexthop device.
- Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS,
and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs.
- Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major
distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better
organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit
in the fast path.
- Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks.
Driver API:
- Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for
the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new
unsupported flags.
- Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs.
- Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for
dump operations targeting PHYs.
Tests and tooling:
- Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that
ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and
qdisc layer configuration.
- Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output
known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic
netlink output.
- Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage.
- Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP.
New hardware / drivers:
- OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing to
the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT the
user-space implementation.
- Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC.
- Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver.
- AMD Renoir ethernet device.
- ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver.
- Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver.
Drivers:
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
- refactor the steering table handling to significantly
reduce the amount of memory used
- add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering
- improve flow streeing error handling
- convert to netdev instance locking
- Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf):
- ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF
- ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support
- igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption
- igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration
- idpf: introduce RDMA support
- idpf: add initial PTP support
- Meta (fbnic):
- extend hardware stats coverage
- add devlink dev flash support
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- add support for RX-side device memory TCP
- Wangxun (txgbe):
- implement support for udp tunnel offload
- complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices
- Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
- Google (gve):
- add device memory TCP TX support
- Amazon (ena):
- support persistent per-NAPI config
- Airoha:
- add H/W support for L2 traffic offload
- add per flow stats for flow offloading
- RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support
- add Loongson-2K3000 support
- introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping
- Broadcom (bcmgenet):
- expose more H/W stats
- Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth):
- enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support
- dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs
- vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty
- veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops
- Ethernet switches:
- Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- RealTek (rtl8211):
- add support for WoL magic packet
- add support for PHY LEDs
- CAN:
- Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver.
- Preparatory work for CAN-XL support.
- Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces.
- WiFi:
- mac80211:
- scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO)
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- enable AHB support for IPQ5332
- add monitor interface support to QCN9274
- add multi-link operation support to WCN7850
- add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850
- monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory
- Qualcomm (ath11k):
- restore hibernation support
- MediaTek (mt76):
- WiFi-7 improvements
- implement support for mt7990
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links
- rework device configuration
- RealTek (rtw88):
- improve throughput for RTL8814AU
- RealTek (rtw89):
- add multi-link operation support
- STA/P2P concurrency improvements
- support different SAR configs by antenna
- Bluetooth:
- introduce HCI Driver protocol
- btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events
- btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting
- btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850
- btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922
- btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925
- btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature"
* tag 'net-next-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1611 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build warning
selftests: netfilter: Fix skip of wildcard interface test
net: phy: mscc: Stop clearing the the UDPv4 checksum for L2 frames
net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse
calipso: Don't call calipso functions for AF_INET sk.
selftests/tc-testing: Add a test for HFSC eltree double add with reentrant enqueue behaviour on netem
net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice
octeontx2-pf: QOS: Refactor TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST callback
octeontx2-pf: QOS: Perform cache sync on send queue teardown
net: mana: Add support for Multi Vports on Bare metal
net: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variable
net: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K data
net: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS support
net: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test pass
net: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 support
net: devmem: preserve sockc_err
page_pool: fix ugly page_pool formatting
net: devmem: move list_add to net_devmem_bind_dmabuf.
selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: include file transfer duration in log message
net: phy: mscc: Fix memory leak when using one step timestamping
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux
Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:
- Reduce the SELinux impact on path walks.
Add a small directory access cache to the per-task SELinux state.
This cache allows SELinux to cache the most recently used directory
access decisions in order to avoid repeatedly querying the AVC on
path walks where the majority of the directories have similar
security contexts/labels.
My performance measurements are crude, but prior to this patch the
time spent in SELinux code on a 'make allmodconfig' run was 103% that
of __d_lookup_rcu(), and with this patch the time spent in SELinux
code dropped to 63% of __d_lookup_rcu(), a ~40% improvement.
Additional improvments can be expected in the future, but those will
require additional SELinux policy/toolchain support.
- Add support for wildcards in genfscon policy statements.
This patch allows for wildcards in the genfscon patch matching logic
as opposed to the prefix matching that was used prior to this change.
Adding wilcard support allows for more expressive and efficient path
matching in the policy which is especially helpful for sysfs, and has
resulted in a ~15% boot time reduction in Android.
SELinux policies can opt into wilcard matching by using the
"genfs_seclabel_wildcard" policy capability.
- Unify the error/OOM handling of the SELinux network caches.
A failure to allocate memory for the SELinux network caches isn't
fatal as the object label can still be safely returned to the caller,
it simply means that we cannot add the new data to the cache, at
least temporarily. This patch corrects this behavior for the
InfiniBand cache and does some minor cleanup.
- Minor improvements around constification, 'likely' annotations, and
removal of bogus comments.
* tag 'selinux-pr-20250527' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
selinux: fix the kdoc header for task_avdcache_update
selinux: remove a duplicated include
selinux: reduce path walk overhead
selinux: support wildcard match in genfscon
selinux: drop copy-paste comment
selinux: unify OOM handling in network hashtables
selinux: add likely hints for fast paths
selinux: contify network namespace pointer
selinux: constify network address pointer
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull lsm update from Paul Moore:
"One minor LSM framework patch to move the selinux_netlink_send() hook
under the CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK Kconfig knob"
* tag 'lsm-pr-20250527' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
lsm: Move security_netlink_send to under CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
"Carrying the IMA measurement list across kexec is not a new feature,
but is updated to address a couple of issues:
- Carrying the IMA measurement list across kexec required knowing
apriori all the file measurements between the "kexec load" and
"kexec execute" in order to measure them before the "kexec load".
Any delay between the "kexec load" and "kexec exec" exacerbated the
problem.
- Any file measurements post "kexec load" were not carried across
kexec, resulting in the measurement list being out of sync with the
TPM PCR.
With these changes, the buffer for the IMA measurement list is still
allocated at "kexec load", but copying the IMA measurement list is
deferred to after quiescing the TPM.
Two new kexec critical data records are defined"
* tag 'integrity-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
ima: do not copy measurement list to kdump kernel
ima: measure kexec load and exec events as critical data
ima: make the kexec extra memory configurable
ima: verify if the segment size has changed
ima: kexec: move IMA log copy from kexec load to execute
ima: kexec: define functions to copy IMA log at soft boot
ima: kexec: skip IMA segment validation after kexec soft reboot
kexec: define functions to map and unmap segments
ima: define and call ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf()
ima: rename variable the seq_file "file" to "ima_kexec_file"
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Pull smack update from Casey Schaufler:
"One trivial kernel doc fix"
* tag 'Smack-for-6.16' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
security/smack/smackfs: small kernel-doc fixes
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Update overflow helpers to ease refactoring of on-stack flex array
instances (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Kees Cook)
- lkdtm: Use SLAB_NO_MERGE instead of constructors (Harry Yoo)
- Simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY (Jan Hendrik Farr)
- Disable u64 usercopy KUnit test on 32-bit SPARC (Thomas Weißschuh)
- Add missed designated initializers now exposed by fixed randstruct
(Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook)
- Document compilers versions for __builtin_dynamic_object_size
- Remove ARM_SSP_PER_TASK GCC plugin
- Fix GCC plugin randstruct, add selftests, and restore COMPILE_TEST
builds
- Kbuild: induce full rebuilds when dependencies change with GCC
plugins, the Clang sanitizer .scl file, or the randstruct seed.
- Kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1
- Correct several __nonstring uses for -Wunterminated-string-initialization
* tag 'hardening-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits)
Revert "hardening: Disable GCC randstruct for COMPILE_TEST"
lib/tests: randstruct: Add deep function pointer layout test
lib/tests: Add randstruct KUnit test
randstruct: gcc-plugin: Remove bogus void member
net: qede: Initialize qede_ll_ops with designated initializer
scsi: qedf: Use designated initializer for struct qed_fcoe_cb_ops
md/bcache: Mark __nonstring look-up table
integer-wrap: Force full rebuild when .scl file changes
randstruct: Force full rebuild when seed changes
gcc-plugins: Force full rebuild when plugins change
kbuild: Switch from -Wvla to -Wvla-larger-than=1
hardening: simplify CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY
overflow: Fix direct struct member initialization in _DEFINE_FLEX()
kunit/overflow: Add tests for STACK_FLEX_ARRAY_SIZE() helper
overflow: Add STACK_FLEX_ARRAY_SIZE() helper
input/joystick: magellan: Mark __nonstring look-up table const
watchdog: exar: Shorten identity name to fit correctly
mod_devicetable: Enlarge the maximum platform_device_id name length
overflow: Clarify expectations for getting DEFINE_FLEX variable sizes
compiler_types: Identify compiler versions for __builtin_dynamic_object_size
...
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Users of IPE require a way to identify when and why an operation fails,
allowing them to both respond to violations of policy and be notified
of potentially malicious actions on their systems with respect to IPE.
This patch introduces a new error field to the AUDIT_IPE_POLICY_LOAD event
to log policy loading failures. Currently, IPE only logs successful policy
loads, but not failures. Tracking failures is crucial to detect malicious
attempts and ensure a complete audit trail for security events.
The new error field will capture the following error codes:
* -ENOKEY: Key used to sign the IPE policy not found in the keyring
* -ESTALE: Attempting to update an IPE policy with an older version
* -EKEYREJECTED: IPE signature verification failed
* -ENOENT: Policy was deleted while updating
* -EEXIST: Same name policy already deployed
* -ERANGE: Policy version number overflow
* -EINVAL: Policy version parsing error
* -EPERM: Insufficient permission
* -ENOMEM: Out of memory (OOM)
* -EBADMSG: Policy is invalid
Here are some examples of the updated audit record types:
AUDIT_IPE_POLICY_LOAD(1422):
audit: AUDIT1422 policy_name="Test_Policy" policy_version=0.0.1
policy_digest=sha256:84EFBA8FA71E62AE0A537FAB962F8A2BD1053964C4299DCA
92BFFF4DB82E86D3 auid=1000 ses=3 lsm=ipe res=1 errno=0
The above record shows a new policy has been successfully loaded into
the kernel with the policy name, version, and hash with the errno=0.
AUDIT_IPE_POLICY_LOAD(1422) with error:
audit: AUDIT1422 policy_name=? policy_version=? policy_digest=?
auid=1000 ses=3 lsm=ipe res=0 errno=-74
The above record shows a policy load failure due to an invalid policy
(-EBADMSG).
By adding this error field, we ensure that all policy load attempts,
whether successful or failed, are logged, providing a comprehensive
audit trail for IPE policy management.
Signed-off-by: Jasjiv Singh <jasjivsingh@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs directory lookup updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains cleanups for the lookup_one*() family of helpers.
We expose a set of functions with names containing "lookup_one_len"
and others without the "_len". This difference has nothing to do with
"len". It's rater a historical accident that can be confusing.
The functions without "_len" take a "mnt_idmap" pointer. This is found
in the "vfsmount" and that is an important question when choosing
which to use: do you have a vfsmount, or are you "inside" the
filesystem. A related question is "is permission checking relevant
here?".
nfsd and cachefiles *do* have a vfsmount but *don't* use the non-_len
functions. They pass nop_mnt_idmap and refuse to work on filesystems
which have any other idmap.
This work changes nfsd and cachefile to use the lookup_one family of
functions and to explictily pass &nop_mnt_idmap which is consistent
with all other vfs interfaces used where &nop_mnt_idmap is explicitly
passed.
The remaining uses of the "_one" functions do not require permission
checks so these are renamed to be "_noperm" and the permission
checking is removed.
This series also changes these lookup function to take a qstr instead
of separate name and len. In many cases this simplifies the call"
* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
VFS: change lookup_one_common and lookup_noperm_common to take a qstr
Use try_lookup_noperm() instead of d_hash_and_lookup() outside of VFS
VFS: rename lookup_one_len family to lookup_noperm and remove permission check
cachefiles: Use lookup_one() rather than lookup_one_len()
nfsd: Use lookup_one() rather than lookup_one_len()
VFS: improve interface for lookup_one functions
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The label struct is variable length. While its use in struct aa_profile
is fixed length at 2 entries the variable length member needs to be
the last member in the structure.
The code already does this but the comment has it in the wrong location.
Also add a comment to ensure it stays at the end of the structure.
While we are at it, update the documentation for other profile members
as well.
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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The debug_values_table is only referenced from lib.c so it should
be static.
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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Conflicting attachment paths are an error state that result in the
binary in question executing under an unexpected ix/ux fallback. As such,
it should be audited to record the occurrence of conflicting attachments.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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Instead of silently overwriting the conflicting profile attachment string,
include that information in the ix/ux fallback string that gets set as info
instead. Also add a warning print if some other info is set that would be
overwritten by the ix/ux fallback string or by the profile not found error.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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declaration
Instead of having a literal, making this a constant will allow for (hacky)
detection of conflicting profile attachments from inspection of the info
pointer. This is used in the next patch to augment the information provided
through domain.c:x_to_label for ix/ux fallback.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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find_attach may set info if something unusual happens during that process
(currently only used to signal conflicting attachments, but this could be
expanded in the future). This is information that should be propagated to
userspace via an audit message.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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address_family_names and sock_type_names were created as const char *a[],
which declares them as (non-const) pointers to const chars. Since the
pointers themselves would not be changed, they should be generated as
const char *const a[].
Signed-off-by: Ryan Lee <ryan.lee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
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