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2026-03-11selftests/bpf: Speed up module_attach testViktor Malik-3/+9
The module_attach test contains subtests which check that unloading a module while there are BPF programs attached to its functions is not possible because the module is still referenced. The problem is that the test calls the generic unload_module() helper function which is used for module cleanup after test_progs terminate and tries to wait until all module references are released. This unnecessarily slows down the module_attach subtests since each unsuccessful call to unload_module() takes about 1 second. Introduce try_unload_module() which takes the number of retries as a parameter. Make unload_module() call it with the currently used amount of 10000 retries but call it with just 1 retry from module_attach tests as it is always expected to fail. This speeds up the module_attach() test significantly. Before: # time ./test_progs -t module_attach [...] Summary: 1/14 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED real 0m5.011s user 0m0.293s sys 0m0.108s After: # time ./test_progs -t module_attach [...] Summary: 1/14 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED real 0m0.350s user 0m0.197s sys 0m0.063s Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260306101628.3822284-1-vmalik@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-11selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Add a test for time()Thomas Weißschuh-0/+66
Extend the test to also cover the time() function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227-vdso-selftest-cleanups-v2-6-d84830fa8beb@linutronix.de
2026-03-11selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Use facilities from parse_vdso.cThomas Weißschuh-20/+14
The soname from the vDSO is not a public API. Furthermore it requires libc to implement dlsym() and friends. Use the facilities from parse_vdso.c instead which uses the official vDSO ABI to find it, aligned with the other vDSO selftests. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227-vdso-selftest-cleanups-v2-5-d84830fa8beb@linutronix.de
2026-03-11selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Handle different tv_usec typesThomas Weißschuh-4/+4
On SPARC the field tv_usec of 'struct timespec' is not a 'long int', but only a regular int. In this case the format string is incorrect and will trigger compiler warnings. Avoid the warnings by casting to 'long long', similar to how it is done for the tv_sec and what the other similar selftests are doing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227-vdso-selftest-cleanups-v2-4-d84830fa8beb@linutronix.de
2026-03-11selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Drop SYS_getcpu fallbacksThomas Weißschuh-8/+0
These fallbacks are only valid on x86 and unused in the first place. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227-vdso-selftest-cleanups-v2-3-d84830fa8beb@linutronix.de
2026-03-11selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_gettimeofday: Remove nolibc checksThomas Weißschuh-2/+0
nolibc now provides these headers, making the check unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227-vdso-selftest-cleanups-v2-2-d84830fa8beb@linutronix.de
2026-03-11Revert "selftests: vDSO: parse_vdso: Use UAPI headers instead of libc headers"Thomas Weißschuh-4/+1
This reverts commit c9fbaa879508 ("selftests: vDSO: parse_vdso: Use UAPI headers instead of libc headers") The kernel headers were used to make parse_vdso.c compatible with nolibc. Unfortunately linux/elf.h is incompatible with glibc's sys/auxv.h. When using glibc it is therefore not possible build parse_vdso.c as part of the same compilation unit as its caller as sys/auxv.h is needed for getauxval(). In the meantime nolibc gained its own elf.h, providing compatibility with the documented libc interfaces. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227-vdso-selftest-cleanups-v2-1-d84830fa8beb@linutronix.de
2026-03-11tracing: selftests: Add hypervisor trace remote testsVincent Donnefort-0/+55
Run the trace remote selftests with the trace remote 'hypervisor', This trace remote is most likely created when the arm64 KVM nVHE/pKVM hypervisor is in use. Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309162516.2623589-31-vdonnefort@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-10tools: ynl: add Python API for easier access to policiesJakub Kicinski-3/+3
The format of Netlink policy dump is a bit curious with messages in the same dump carrying both attrs and mapping info. Plus each message carries a single piece of the puzzle the caller must then reassemble. I need to do this reassembly for a test, but I think it's generally useful. So let's add proper support to YnlFamily to return more user-friendly representation. See the various docs in the patch for more details. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310005337.3594225-5-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests: drv-net: rss: Add retries to test_rss_key_indir to reduce flakesDimitri Daskalakis-6/+23
The test generates 16 flows, and verifies that traffic is distributed across two queues via the NICs RSS indirection table. The likelihood of the flows skewing to a single queue is high, so we retry sending traffic up to 3 times. Alternatively, we could increase the number of generated flows. But debug kernels may struggle to ramp this many flows. During manual testing, the test passed for 10,000 consecutive runs. Signed-off-by: Dimitri Daskalakis <dimitri.daskalakis1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309204215.2110486-1-dimitri.daskalakis1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests: rds: Fix tcpdump segfault in rds selftestsAllison Henderson-10/+14
net/rds/test.py sees a segfault in tcpdump when executed through the ksft runner. [ 21.903713] tcpdump[1469]: segfault at 0 ip 000072100e99126d sp 00007ffccf740fd0 error 4 [ 21.903721] in libc.so.6[16a26d,7798b149a000+188000] [ 21.905074] in libc.so.6[16a26d,72100e84f000+188000] likely on CPU 5 (core 5, socket 0) [ 21.905084] Code: 00 0f 85 a0 00 00 00 48 83 c4 38 89 d8 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 05 91 8b 09 00 8b 4d ac 64 89 08 <41> 0f b6 07 83 e8 2b a8 fd 0f 84 54 ff ff ff 49 8b 36 4c 89 ff e8 [ 21.906760] likely on CPU 9 (core 9, socket 0) [ 21.913469] Code: 00 0f 85 a0 00 00 00 48 83 c4 38 89 d8 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 05 91 8b 09 00 8b 4d ac 64 89 08 <41> 0f b6 07 83 e8 2b a8 fd 0f 84 54 ff ff ff 49 8b 36 4c 89 ff e8 The os.fork() call creates extra complexity because it forks the entire process including the python interpreter. ip() then calls cmd() which creates a subprocess.Popen. We can avoid the extra layering by simply calling subprocess.Popen directly. Track the process handles directly and terminate them at cleanup rather than relying on killall. Further tcpdump's -Z flag attempts to change savefile ownership, which is not supported by the 9p protocol. Fix this by writing pcap captures to "/tmp" during the test and move them to the log directory after tcpdump exits. Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308055835.1338257-4-achender@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests: rds: Add ksft timeoutAllison Henderson-2/+7
rds/run.sh sets a timer of 400s when calling test.py. However when tests are run through ksft, a default 45s timer is applied. Fix this by adding a ksft timeout in tools/testing/selftests/net/rds/settings Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308055835.1338257-3-achender@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests: rds: Fix pylint warningsAllison Henderson-39/+45
Tidy up all exiting pylint errors in test.py. No functional changes are introduced in this patch Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260308055835.1338257-2-achender@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests/bpf: Handle !CONFIG_SMC in bpf_smc.cAlan Maguire-4/+30
Currently BPF selftests will fail to compile if CONFIG_SMC is not set. Use BPF CO-RE to work around the case where CONFIG_SMC is not set; use ___local variants of relevant structures and utilize bpf_core_field_exists() for net->smc. The test continues to pass where CONFIG_SMC=y CONFIG_SMC_HS_CTRL_BPF=y but these changes allow the selftests to build in the absence of CONFIG_SMC=y. Also ensure that we get a pure skip rather than a skip+fail by removing the SMC is unsupported part from the ASSERT_FALSE() in get_smc_nl_family(); doing this means we get a skip without a fail when CONFIG_SMC is not set: $ sudo ./test_progs -t bpf_smc Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 1 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Fixes: beb3c67297d9 ("bpf/selftests: Add selftest for bpf_smc_hs_ctrl") Reported-by: Colm Harrington <colm.harrington@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Tested-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310111330.601765-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2026-03-10selftests/bpf: Fix pkg-config call on static buildsPaul Chaignon-1/+1
For commit b0dcdcb9ae75 ("resolve_btfids: Fix linker flags detection"), I suggested setting HOSTPKG_CONFIG to $PKG_CONFIG when compiling resolve_btfids, but I forgot the quotes around that variable. As a result, when running vmtest.sh with static linking, it fails as follows: $ LDLIBS=-static PKG_CONFIG='pkg-config --static' ./vmtest.sh [...] make: unrecognized option '--static' Usage: make [options] [target] ... [...] This worked when I tested it because HOSTPKG_CONFIG didn't have a default value in the resolve_btfids Makefile, but once it does, the quotes aren't preserved and it fails on the next make call. Fixes: b0dcdcb9ae75 ("resolve_btfids: Fix linker flags detection") Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Acked-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/abADBwn_ykblpABE@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests/bpf: Use bpf_core_enum_value for stats in cgroup_iter_memcgHui Zhu-5/+12
Replace hardcoded enum values with bpf_core_enum_value() calls in cgroup_iter_memcg test to improve portability across different kernel versions. The change adds runtime enum value resolution for: - node_stat_item: NR_ANON_MAPPED, NR_SHMEM, NR_FILE_PAGES, NR_FILE_MAPPED - vm_event_item: PGFAULT This ensures the BPF program can adapt to enum value changes between kernel versions. Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Reviewed-by: JP Kobryn <jp.kobryn@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <zhuhui@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ca6eb1a1a4fd7a17ffe995acf52c9a4ceb7bac13.1772505399.git.zhuhui@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests/bpf: Remove kmem subtest from cgroup_iter_memcgHui Zhu-31/+0
When cgroup.memory=nokmem is set in the kernel command line, kmem accounting is disabled. This causes the test_kmem subtest in cgroup_iter_memcg to fail because it expects non-zero kmem values. Remove the kmem subtest altogether since the remaining subtests (shmem, file, pgfault) already provide sufficient coverage for the cgroup iter memcg functionality. Reviewed-by: JP Kobryn <jp.kobryn@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <zhuhui@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/35fa32a019361ec26265c8a789ee31e448d4dbda.1772505399.git.zhuhui@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests/bpf: tests to non_null ptr detection using register operand in JEQ/JNECupertino Miranda-0/+54
This patch adds two tests to check non_null ptr detection when using JEQ and JNE have a register in second operand, and its value is known to be 0. Signed-off-by: Cupertino Miranda <cupertino.miranda@oracle.com> Cc: David Faust <david.faust@oracle.com> Cc: Jose Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com> Cc: Elena Zannoni <elena.zannoni@oracle.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260304195018.181396-4-cupertino.miranda@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-10selftests/bpf: Add test for BPF_END register ID resetYazhou Tang-0/+22
Add a test case to ensure that BPF_END operations correctly break register's scalar ID ties. The test creates a scenario where r1 is a copy of r0, r0 undergoes a byte swap, and then r0 is checked against a constant. - Without the fix in the verifier, the bounds learned from r0 are incorrectly propagated to r1, making the verifier believe r1 is bounded and wrongly allowing subsequent pointer arithmetic. - With the fix, r1 remains an unbounded scalar, and the verifier correctly rejects the arithmetic operation between the frame pointer and the unbounded register. Co-developed-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn> Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com> Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com> Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260304083228.142016-3-tangyazhou@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-10vfio: selftests: fix crash in vfio_dma_mapping_mmio_testAlex Mastro-1/+0
Remove the __iommu_unmap() call on a region that was never mapped. When __iommu_map() fails (expected for MMIO vaddrs in non-VFIO modes), the region is not added to the dma_regions list, leaving its list_head zero-initialized. If the unmap ioctl returns success, __iommu_unmap() calls list_del_init() on this zeroed node and crashes. This fixes the iommufd_compat_type1 and iommufd_compat_type1v2 test variants. Fixes: 080723f4d4c3 ("vfio: selftests: Add vfio_dma_mapping_mmio_test") Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yaoyuan@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260303-fix-mmio-test-v1-1-78b4a9e46a4e@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
2026-03-09selftests/tc-testing: Adapt test's output to HFSC's iproute2 printing changesVictor Nogueira-1/+1
To make the printing of HFSC's defcls consistent with HTB's, iproute2 is now printing defcls prepended with "0x". This commit adapts test a4c3 to this change. Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307220724.2501212-1-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-09selftests: fib_tests: fix link-local retrieval in fib6_nexthop()Alok Tiwari-1/+1
fib6_nexthop() retrieves the link-local address for two interfaces used in the test. However, both lldummy and llv1 are obtained from dummy0. llv1 is expected to be retrieved from veth1, which is the interface used later in the test. The subsequent check and error message also expect the address to be retrieved from veth1. Fix this by retrieving llv1 from veth1. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306180830.2329477-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-09tracing: selftests: Add trace remote testsVincent Donnefort-0/+498
Exercise the tracefs interface for trace remote with a set of tests to check: * loading/unloading (unloading.tc) * reset (reset.tc) * size changes (buffer_size.tc) * consuming read (trace_pipe.tc) * non-consuming read (trace.tc) Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260309162516.2623589-16-vdonnefort@google.com Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09selftests/bpf: Move sleepable refcounted_kptr tests to syscallsViktor Malik-3/+3
Now that sleepable programs are always enabled on syscalls, let refcounted_kptr tests use syscalls rather than bpf_testmod_test_read, which is not sleepable with error injection disabled. The tests just check that the verifier can handle usage of RCU locks in sleepable programs and never actually attach. So, the attachment target doesn't matter (as long as it is sleepable) and with syscalls, the tests pass on kernels with disabled error injection. Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8b6626eae384559855f7a0e846a16e83f25f06f6.1773055375.git.vmalik@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Add a --dry-run modeRicardo B. Marlière-26/+63
When working on a ktest configuration, it is often useful to inspect the final option values after includes, defaults, per-test overrides, and variable expansion have been applied, without actually starting a test run. Add a --dry-run option that reads the configuration, prints the test preamble using resolved option values, and exits before opening LOG_FILE or executing any test logic. This is useful for debugging ktest configurations and for scripts that need to validate the final resolved settings without triggering side effects. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-9-565d412f4925@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Run POST_KTEST hooks on failure and cancellationRicardo B. Marlière-5/+22
PRE_KTEST can be useful for setting up the environment and POST_KTEST to tear it down, however POST_KTEST only runs on the normal end-of-run path. It is skipped when ktest exits through dodie() or cancel_test(). Final cleanup hooks are skipped. Factor the final hook execution into run_post_ktest(), call it from the normal exit path and from the early exit paths, and guard it so the hook runs at most once. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-8-565d412f4925@suse.com Fixes: 921ed4c7208e ("ktest: Add PRE/POST_KTEST and TEST options") Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Add PRE_KTEST_DIE for PRE_KTEST failuresRicardo B. Marlière-1/+13
PRE_KTEST runs before the first test, but its return status is currently ignored. A failing setup hook can leave the rest of the run executing in a partially initialized environment. Add PRE_KTEST_DIE so PRE_KTEST can fail the run in the same way PRE_BUILD_DIE and PRE_TEST_DIE already can. Keep the default behavior unchanged when the new option is not set. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-7-565d412f4925@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Stop dropping console output during power-cycle rebootRicardo B. Marlière-5/+6
The POWER_CYCLE fallback added to reboot() flushes monitor output at the wrong time. In the untimed reboot path, flushing immediately after start_monitor() can consume the first output from the new boot before monitor() begins reading it. In the timed path, flushing after POWER_CYCLE can eat the "Linux version" banner or REBOOT_SUCCESS_LINE from the new kernel. That makes ktest miss the boot it is waiting for and can trigger an unnecessary second power cycle. Start the monitor before POWER_CYCLE so the reference counting stays balanced, but only flush when reboot() was asked to wait for a timed reboot. Perform that flush before issuing POWER_CYCLE so it drains stale output from the old kernel instead of consuming the next boot. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-6-565d412f4925@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Run commands through list-form shell openRicardo B. Marlière-1/+4
run_command() currently uses string-form open(): open(CMD, "$command 2>&1 |") That delegates parsing to the shell but also mixes the stderr redirection into the command string. Switch to list-form open() with an explicit sh -c wrapper so shell syntax errors are captured in the same output stream as command output. Otherwise, important errors can not be retrieved from the ktest LOG_FILE. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-5-565d412f4925@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Honor empty per-test option overridesRicardo B. Marlière-2/+4
A per-test override can clear an inherited default option by assigning an empty value, but __set_test_option() still used option_defined() to decide whether a per-test key existed. That turned an empty per-test assignment back into "fall back to the default", so tests still could not clear inherited settings. For example: DEFAULTS (...) LOG_FILE = /tmp/ktest-empty-override.log CLEAR_LOG = 1 ADD_CONFIG = /tmp/.config TEST_START TEST_TYPE = build BUILD_TYPE = nobuild ADD_CONFIG = This would run the test with ADD_CONFIG[1] = /tmp/.config Fix by checking whether the per-test key exists before falling back. If it does exist but is empty, treat it as unset for that test and stop the fallback chain there. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-4-565d412f4925@suse.com Fixes: 22c37a9ac49d ("ktest: Allow tests to undefine default options") Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Treat undefined self-reference as emptyRicardo B. Marlière-0/+8
Config variables are expanded when they are assigned. A first-time append such as: VAR := ${VAR} foo leaves the literal ${VAR} in the stored value because VAR has not been defined yet. Later expansions then carry the self-reference forward instead of behaving like an empty prefix. Drop an unescaped self-reference when the variable has no current value, and trim the outer whitespace left behind. Keep escaped \${VAR} references unchanged so literal text still works. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-3-565d412f4925@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Resolve LOG_FILE in test option contextRicardo B. Marlière-1/+1
LOG_FILE is expanded immediately after the config file is parsed with eval_option(..., -1). That uses the default context, not the same option resolution path used for tests. If LOG_FILE depends on options that are finalized per test, it can be resolved from stale values before the first test starts. Resolve LOG_FILE through set_test_option("LOG_FILE", 1) instead so it uses the same expansion rules as the rest of the test options. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-2-565d412f4925@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-09ktest: Avoid undef warning when WARNINGS_FILE is unsetRicardo B. Marlière-1/+1
check_buildlog() probes $warnings_file with -f even when WARNINGS_FILE is not configured. Perl warns about the uninitialized value and adds noise to the test log, which can hide the output we actually care about. Check that WARNINGS_FILE is defined before testing whether the file exists. Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org> Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307-ktest-fixes-v1-1-565d412f4925@suse.com Fixes: 4283b169abfb ("ktest: Add make_warnings_file and process full warnings") Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-03-08Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 7.0-rc3Alexei Starovoitov-268/+1078
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-07Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds-54/+224
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: - Fix u32/s32 bounds when ranges cross min/max boundary (Eduard Zingerman) - Fix precision backtracking with linked registers (Eduard Zingerman) - Fix linker flags detection for resolve_btfids (Ihor Solodrai) - Fix race in update_ftrace_direct_add/del (Jiri Olsa) - Fix UAF in bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim (Lang Xu) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: resolve_btfids: Fix linker flags detection selftests/bpf: add reproducer for spurious precision propagation through calls bpf: collect only live registers in linked regs Revert "selftests/bpf: Update reg_bound range refinement logic" selftests/bpf: test refining u32/s32 bounds when ranges cross min/max boundary bpf: Fix u32/s32 bounds when ranges cross min/max boundary bpf: Fix a UAF issue in bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim ftrace: Add missing ftrace_lock to update_ftrace_direct_add/del
2026-03-07Merge tag 'rcu-fixes.v7.0-20260307a' of ↵Linus Torvalds-18/+39
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux Pull RCU selftest fixes from Boqun Feng: "Fix a regression in RCU torture test pre-defined scenarios caused by commit 7dadeaa6e851 ("sched: Further restrict the preemption modes") which limits PREEMPT_NONE to architectures that do not support preemption at all and PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY to those architectures that do not yet have PREEMPT_LAZY support. Since major architectures (e.g. x86 and arm64) no longer support CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE and CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, using them in rcutorture, rcuscale, refscale, and scftorture pre-defined scenarios causes config checking errors. Switch these kconfigs to PREEMPT_LAZY" * tag 'rcu-fixes.v7.0-20260307a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: scftorture: Update due to x86 not supporting none/voluntary preemption refscale: Update due to x86 not supporting none/voluntary preemption rcuscale: Update due to x86 not supporting none/voluntary preemption rcutorture: Update due to x86 not supporting none/voluntary preemption
2026-03-07resolve_btfids: Fix linker flags detectionIhor Solodrai-0/+1
The "|| echo -lzstd" default makes zstd an unconditional link dependency of resolve_btfids. On systems where libzstd-dev is not installed and pkg-config fails, the linker fails: ld: cannot find -lzstd: No such file or directory libzstd is a transitive dependency of libelf, so the -lzstd flag is strictly necessary only for static builds [1]. Remove ZSTD_LIBS variable, and instead set LIBELF_LIBS depending on whether the build is static or not. Use $(HOSTPKG_CONFIG) as primary source of the flags list. Also add a default value for HOSTPKG_CONFIG in case it's not built via the toplevel Makefile. Pass it from selftests/bpf too. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/4ff82800-2daa-4b9f-95a9-6f512859ee70@linux.dev/ Reported-by: BPF CI Bot (Claude Opus 4.6) <bot+bpf-ci@kernel.org> Reported-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aaWqMcK-2AQw5dx8@altlinux.org/ Fixes: 4021848a903e ("selftests/bpf: Pass through build flags to bpftool and resolve_btfids") Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260305014730.3123382-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-06selftests/bpf: add reproducer for spurious precision propagation through callsEduard Zingerman-0/+64
Add a test for the scenario described in the previous commit: an iterator loop with two paths where one ties r2/r7 via shared scalar id and skips a call, while the other goes through the call. Precision marks from the linked registers get spuriously propagated to the call path via propagate_precision(), hitting "backtracking call unexpected regs" in backtrack_insn(). Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260306-linked-regs-and-propagate-precision-v1-2-18e859be570d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-06bpf: collect only live registers in linked regsEduard Zingerman-35/+63
Fix an inconsistency between func_states_equal() and collect_linked_regs(): - regsafe() uses check_ids() to verify that cached and current states have identical register id mapping. - func_states_equal() calls regsafe() only for registers computed as live by compute_live_registers(). - clean_live_states() is supposed to remove dead registers from cached states, but it can skip states belonging to an iterator-based loop. - collect_linked_regs() collects all registers sharing the same id, ignoring the marks computed by compute_live_registers(). Linked registers are stored in the state's jump history. - backtrack_insn() marks all linked registers for an instruction as precise whenever one of the linked registers is precise. The above might lead to a scenario: - There is an instruction I with register rY known to be dead at I. - Instruction I is reached via two paths: first A, then B. - On path A: - There is an id link between registers rX and rY. - Checkpoint C is created at I. - Linked register set {rX, rY} is saved to the jump history. - rX is marked as precise at I, causing both rX and rY to be marked precise at C. - On path B: - There is no id link between registers rX and rY, otherwise register states are sub-states of those in C. - Because rY is dead at I, check_ids() returns true. - Current state is considered equal to checkpoint C, propagate_precision() propagates spurious precision mark for register rY along the path B. - Depending on a program, this might hit verifier_bug() in the backtrack_insn(), e.g. if rY ∈ [r1..r5] and backtrack_insn() spots a function call. The reproducer program is in the next patch. This was hit by sched_ext scx_lavd scheduler code. Changes in tests: - verifier_scalar_ids.c selftests need modification to preserve some registers as live for __msg() checks. - exceptions_assert.c adjusted to match changes in the verifier log, R0 is dead after conditional instruction and thus does not get range. - precise.c adjusted to match changes in the verifier log, register r9 is dead after comparison and it's range is not important for test. Reported-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Fixes: 0fb3cf6110a5 ("bpf: use register liveness information for func_states_equal") Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260306-linked-regs-and-propagate-precision-v1-1-18e859be570d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-06Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "The main changes are a fix to the way in which we manage the access flag setting for mappings using the contiguous bit and a fix for a hang on the kexec/hibernation path. Summary: - Fix kexec/hibernation hang due to bogus read-only mappings - Fix sparse warnings in our cmpxchg() implementation - Prevent runtime-const being used in modules, just like x86 - Fix broken elision of access flag modifications for contiguous entries on systems without support for hardware updates - Fix a broken SVE selftest that was testing the wrong instruction" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: selftest/arm64: Fix sve2p1_sigill() to hwcap test arm64: contpte: fix set_access_flags() no-op check for SMMU/ATS faults arm64: make runtime const not usable by modules arm64: mm: Add PTE_DIRTY back to PAGE_KERNEL* to fix kexec/hibernation arm64: Silence sparse warnings caused by the type casting in (cmp)xchg
2026-03-06selftests: net: make ovs-dpctl.py fail when pyroute2 is unsupportedAleksei Oladko-1/+1
The pmtu.sh kselftest configures OVS using ovs-dpctl.py and falls back to ovs-vsctl only when ovs-dpctl.py fails. However, ovs-dpctl.py exits with a success status when the installed pyroute2 package version is lower than 0.6, even though the OVS datapath is not configured. As a result, pmtu.sh assumes that the setup was successful and continues running the test, which later fails due to the missing OVS configuration. Fix the exit code handling in ovs-dpctl.py so that pmtu.sh can detect that the setup did not complete successfully and fall back to ovs-vsctl. Signed-off-by: Aleksei Oladko <aleksey.oladko@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306000127.519064-3-aleksey.oladko@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06Revert "selftests/bpf: Update reg_bound range refinement logic"Eduard Zingerman-14/+0
This reverts commit da653de268d32a80e135c9eb960a8147c186f1bc. Removed logic is now covered by range_refine_in_halves() which handles both 32-bit and 64-bit refinements. Suggested-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260306-bpf-32-bit-range-overflow-v3-3-f7f67e060a6b@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-06selftests/bpf: test refining u32/s32 bounds when ranges cross min/max boundaryEduard Zingerman-1/+38
Two test cases for signed/unsigned 32-bit bounds refinement when s32 range crosses the sign boundary: - s32 range [S32_MIN..1] overlapping with u32 range [3..U32_MAX], s32 range tail before sign boundary overlaps with u32 range. - s32 range [-3..5] overlapping with u32 range [0..S32_MIN+3], s32 range head after the sign boundary overlaps with u32 range. This covers both branches added in the __reg32_deduce_bounds(). Also, crossing_32_bit_signed_boundary_2() no longer triggers invariant violations. Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260306-bpf-32-bit-range-overflow-v3-2-f7f67e060a6b@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-06bpf: Fix u32/s32 bounds when ranges cross min/max boundaryEduard Zingerman-4/+58
Same as in __reg64_deduce_bounds(), refine s32/u32 ranges in __reg32_deduce_bounds() in the following situations: - s32 range crosses U32_MAX/0 boundary, positive part of the s32 range overlaps with u32 range: 0 U32_MAX | [xxxxxxxxxxxxxx u32 range xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] | |----------------------------|----------------------------| |xxxxx s32 range xxxxxxxxx] [xxxxxxx| 0 S32_MAX S32_MIN -1 - s32 range crosses U32_MAX/0 boundary, negative part of the s32 range overlaps with u32 range: 0 U32_MAX | [xxxxxxxxxxxxxx u32 range xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] | |----------------------------|----------------------------| |xxxxxxxxx] [xxxxxxxxxxxx s32 range | 0 S32_MAX S32_MIN -1 - No refinement if ranges overlap in two intervals. This helps for e.g. consider the following program: call %[bpf_get_prandom_u32]; w0 &= 0xffffffff; if w0 < 0x3 goto 1f; // on fall-through u32 range [3..U32_MAX] if w0 s> 0x1 goto 1f; // on fall-through s32 range [S32_MIN..1] if w0 s< 0x0 goto 1f; // range can be narrowed to [S32_MIN..-1] r10 = 0; 1: ...; The reg_bounds.c selftest is updated to incorporate identical logic, refinement based on non-overflowing range halves: ((x ∩ [0, smax]) ∩ (y ∩ [0, smax])) ∪ ((x ∩ [smin,-1]) ∩ (y ∩ [smin,-1])) Reported-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aakqucg4vcujVwif@gpd4/T/ Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260306-bpf-32-bit-range-overflow-v3-1-f7f67e060a6b@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-06selftests: net: forwarding: fix IPv6 address leak in cleanupAleksei Oladko-4/+4
Several forwarding tests (e.g., gre_multipath.sh) initialize both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses using simple_if_init, but only clean up IPv4 in simple_if_fini. This leaves stale IPv6 addresses on the interfaces, which causes subsequent tests to fail when they encounter unexpected address configuration. The issue can be reproduced by running tests in sequence: # run_kselftest.sh -t net/forwarding:ipip_hier_gre.sh # run_kselftest.sh -t net/forwarding:min_max_mtu.sh TAP version 13 1..1 # timeout set to 0 # selftests: net/forwarding: min_max_mtu.sh # TEST: ping [ OK ] # TEST: ping6 [ OK ] # TEST: Test maximum MTU configuration [ OK ] # TEST: Test traffic, packet size is maximum MTU [FAIL] # Ping6, packet size: 65487 succeeded, but should have failed # TEST: Test minimum MTU configuration [ OK ] # TEST: Test traffic, packet size is minimum MTU [ OK ] not ok 1 selftests: net/forwarding: min_max_mtu.sh # exit=1 Fix this by removing the unused IPv6 argument from simple_if_init in tests that don't use IPv6 (gre_multipath.sh, ipip_lib.sh), and by adding the missing IPv6 argument to simple_if_fini in tests that use IPv6 (gre_multipath_nh.sh, gre_multipath_nh_res.sh). Signed-off-by: Aleksei Oladko <aleksey.oladko@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305211000.515301-1-aleksey.oladko@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06selftests: drv-net: iou-zcrx: wait for memory cleanup of probe runDragos Tatulea-0/+1
The large chunks test does a probe run of iou-zcrx before it runs the actual test. After the probe run finishes, the context will still exist until the deferred io_uring teardown. When running iou-zcrx the second time, io_uring_register_ifq() can return -EEXIST due to the existence of the old context. The fix is simple: wait for the context teardown using the new mp_clear_wait() utility before running the second instance of iou-zcrx. Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305080446.897628-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06selftests/net: Add netkit container ping testDavid Wei-0/+33
Add a basic ping test using NetDrvContEnv that sets up a netkit pair, with one end in a netns. Use LOCAL_PREFIX_V6 and nk_forward BPF program to ping from a remote host to the netkit in netns. Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-5-dw@davidwei.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06selftests/net: Add env for container based testsDavid Wei-6/+253
Add an env NetDrvContEnv for container based selftests. This automates the setup of a netns, netkit pair with one inside the netns, and a BPF program that forwards skbs from the NETIF host inside the container. Currently only netkit is used, but other virtual netdevs e.g. veth can be used too. Expect netkit container datapath selftests to have a publicly routable IP prefix to assign to netkit in a container, such that packets will land on eth0. The BPF skb forward program will then forward such packets from the host netns to the container netns. Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-4-dw@davidwei.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06selftests/net: Export Netlink class via lib.pyDavid Wei-6/+12
Making rtnl newlink calls requires constants defined in Netlink class in pyynl. Export it. Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-3-dw@davidwei.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-06selftests/net: Add bpf skb forwarding programDavid Wei-0/+49
Add nk_forward.bpf.c, a BPF program that forwards skbs matching some IPv6 prefix received on eth0 ifindex to a specified netkit ifindex. This will be needed by netkit container tests. Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305181803.2912736-2-dw@davidwei.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>