From 925ddf07f78fb4df754d34a49845dcd9e9df26d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2023 21:58:49 +0800
Subject: net: altera-tse: make ALTERA_TSE depend on HAS_IOMEM

On s390 systems (aka mainframes), it has classic channel devices for
networking and permanent storage that are currently even more common than
PCI devices.  Hence it could have a fully functional s390 kernel with
CONFIG_PCI=n, then the relevant iomem mapping functions [including
ioremap(), devm_ioremap(), etc.] are not available.

Here let ALTERA_TSE depend on HAS_IOMEM so that it won't be built to cause
below compiling error if PCI is unset:

------
ERROR: modpost: "devm_ioremap" [drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.ko] undefined!
------

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707135852.24292-6-bhe@redhat.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306211329.ticOJCSv-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Joyce Ooi <joyce.ooi@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

(limited to 'drivers')

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig
index 17985319088c..4ef819a9a1ad 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/Kconfig
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 config ALTERA_TSE
 	tristate "Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC support"
 	depends on HAS_DMA
+	depends on HAS_IOMEM
 	select PHYLIB
 	select PHYLINK
 	select PCS_LYNX
-- 
cgit v1.2.3


From 35e0cd774af8976533deca9e47053a80db5617a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2023 21:58:50 +0800
Subject: irqchip/al-fic: make AL_FIC depend on HAS_IOMEM

On s390 systems (aka mainframes), it has classic channel devices for
networking and permanent storage that are currently even more common than
PCI devices.  Hence it could have a fully functional s390 kernel with
CONFIG_PCI=n, then the relevant iomem mapping functions [including
ioremap(), devm_ioremap(), etc.] are not available.

Here let AL_FIC depend on HAS_IOMEM so that it won't be built
to cause below compiling error if PCI is unset:

------
ld: drivers/irqchip/irq-al-fic.o: in function `al_fic_init_dt':
irq-al-fic.c:(.init.text+0x76): undefined reference to `of_iomap'
ld: irq-al-fic.c:(.init.text+0x4ce): undefined reference to `iounmap'
------

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707135852.24292-7-bhe@redhat.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306211329.ticOJCSv-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
 drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

(limited to 'drivers')

diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
index 09e422da482f..4b9036c6d45b 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ config ALPINE_MSI
 config AL_FIC
 	bool "Amazon's Annapurna Labs Fabric Interrupt Controller"
 	depends on OF
+	depends on HAS_IOMEM
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
 	select IRQ_DOMAIN
 	help
-- 
cgit v1.2.3


From 46f12960aad2d48fc6742470f718e147e5c85d06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Date: Thu, 3 Aug 2023 16:19:18 +0300
Subject: drm/i915: Move abs_diff() to math.h

abs_diff() belongs to math.h.  Move it there.  This will allow others to
use it.

[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: add abs_diff() documentation]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230804050934.83223-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Randy]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230803131918.53727-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> # tty/serial
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> # gpu/ipu-v3
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.c |  1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.h |  7 -------
 drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c        | 15 +++++++--------
 drivers/tty/serial/omap-serial.c              |  7 +------
 drivers/video/fbdev/core/svgalib.c            |  7 +------
 include/linux/math.h                          | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

(limited to 'drivers')

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.c
index 6b2d8a1e2aa9..290e856fe9e9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
+#include <linux/math.h>
 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 
 #include "i915_reg.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.h
index ba62eb5d7c51..04e6810954b2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dpll_mgr.h
@@ -29,13 +29,6 @@
 
 #include "intel_wakeref.h"
 
-/*FIXME: Move this to a more appropriate place. */
-#define abs_diff(a, b) ({			\
-	typeof(a) __a = (a);			\
-	typeof(b) __b = (b);			\
-	(void) (&__a == &__b);			\
-	__a > __b ? (__a - __b) : (__b - __a); })
-
 enum tc_port;
 struct drm_i915_private;
 struct intel_atomic_state;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
index af1612044eef..841316582ea9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
@@ -7,7 +7,10 @@
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/math.h>
+
 #include <video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h>
+
 #include "ipu-prv.h"
 
 /*
@@ -543,7 +546,7 @@ static void find_best_seam(struct ipu_image_convert_ctx *ctx,
 		unsigned int in_pos;
 		unsigned int in_pos_aligned;
 		unsigned int in_pos_rounded;
-		unsigned int abs_diff;
+		unsigned int diff;
 
 		/*
 		 * Tiles in the right row / bottom column may not be allowed to
@@ -575,15 +578,11 @@ static void find_best_seam(struct ipu_image_convert_ctx *ctx,
 		    (in_edge - in_pos_rounded) % in_burst)
 			continue;
 
-		if (in_pos < in_pos_aligned)
-			abs_diff = in_pos_aligned - in_pos;
-		else
-			abs_diff = in_pos - in_pos_aligned;
-
-		if (abs_diff < min_diff) {
+		diff = abs_diff(in_pos, in_pos_aligned);
+		if (diff < min_diff) {
 			in_seam = in_pos_rounded;
 			out_seam = out_pos;
-			min_diff = abs_diff;
+			min_diff = diff;
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/omap-serial.c b/drivers/tty/serial/omap-serial.c
index 82d35dbbfa6c..9be63a1f1f0c 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/omap-serial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/omap-serial.c
@@ -222,16 +222,11 @@ static inline int calculate_baud_abs_diff(struct uart_port *port,
 				unsigned int baud, unsigned int mode)
 {
 	unsigned int n = port->uartclk / (mode * baud);
-	int abs_diff;
 
 	if (n == 0)
 		n = 1;
 
-	abs_diff = baud - (port->uartclk / (mode * n));
-	if (abs_diff < 0)
-		abs_diff = -abs_diff;
-
-	return abs_diff;
+	return abs_diff(baud, port->uartclk / (mode * n));
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/svgalib.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/svgalib.c
index 9e01322fabe3..2cba158888ea 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/svgalib.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/svgalib.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/math.h>
 #include <linux/svga.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
@@ -372,12 +373,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(svga_get_caps);
  *  F_VCO = (F_BASE * M) / N
  *  F_OUT = F_VCO / (2^R)
  */
-
-static inline u32 abs_diff(u32 a, u32 b)
-{
-	return (a > b) ? (a - b) : (b - a);
-}
-
 int svga_compute_pll(const struct svga_pll *pll, u32 f_wanted, u16 *m, u16 *n, u16 *r, int node)
 {
 	u16 am, an, ar;
diff --git a/include/linux/math.h b/include/linux/math.h
index 2d388650c556..dd4152711de7 100644
--- a/include/linux/math.h
+++ b/include/linux/math.h
@@ -155,6 +155,25 @@ __STRUCT_FRACT(u32)
 	__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(x), unsigned type),		\
 	({ signed type __x = (x); __x < 0 ? -__x : __x; }), other)
 
+/**
+ * abs_diff - return absolute value of the difference between the arguments
+ * @a: the first argument
+ * @b: the second argument
+ *
+ * @a and @b have to be of the same type. With this restriction we compare
+ * signed to signed and unsigned to unsigned. The result is the subtraction
+ * the smaller of the two from the bigger, hence result is always a positive
+ * value.
+ *
+ * Return: an absolute value of the difference between the @a and @b.
+ */
+#define abs_diff(a, b) ({			\
+	typeof(a) __a = (a);			\
+	typeof(b) __b = (b);			\
+	(void)(&__a == &__b);			\
+	__a > __b ? (__a - __b) : (__b - __a);	\
+})
+
 /**
  * reciprocal_scale - "scale" a value into range [0, ep_ro)
  * @val: value
-- 
cgit v1.2.3


From 5ffd2c37cb7a53d52099e5ed1fd7ccbc9e358791 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Date: Thu, 17 Aug 2023 18:37:08 +0200
Subject: kill do_each_thread()

Eric has pointed out that we still have 3 users of do_each_thread().
Change them to use for_each_process_thread() and kill this helper.

There is a subtle change, after do_each_thread/while_each_thread g == t ==
&init_task, while after for_each_process_thread() they both point to
nowhere, but this doesn't matter.

> Why is for_each_process_thread() better than do_each_thread()?

Say, for_each_process_thread() is rcu safe, do_each_thread() is not.

And certainly

	for_each_process_thread(p, t) {
		do_something(p, t);
	}

looks better than

	do_each_thread(p, t) {
		do_something(p, t);
	} while_each_thread(p, t);

And again, there are only 3 users of this awkward helper left.  It should
have been killed years ago and in fact I thought it had already been
killed.  It uses while_each_thread() which needs some changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230817163708.GA8248@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Christian Brauner (Microsoft)" <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> # tty/serial
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
 arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c       | 4 ++--
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c         | 4 ++--
 fs/fs_struct.c               | 4 ++--
 include/linux/sched/signal.h | 7 -------
 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

(limited to 'drivers')

diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
index 92ede80d17fe..2671688d349a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
@@ -1630,10 +1630,10 @@ default_monarch_init_process(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, voi
 	}
 	printk("\n\n");
 	if (read_trylock(&tasklist_lock)) {
-		do_each_thread (g, t) {
+		for_each_process_thread(g, t) {
 			printk("\nBacktrace of pid %d (%s)\n", t->pid, t->comm);
 			show_stack(t, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
-		} while_each_thread (g, t);
+		}
 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 	}
 	/* FIXME: This will not restore zapped printk locks. */
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
index 63db04b9113a..27d8e3a1aace 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
@@ -3031,7 +3031,7 @@ void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	} while_each_pid_task(session, PIDTYPE_SID, p);
 
 	/* Now kill any processes that happen to have the tty open */
-	do_each_thread(g, p) {
+	for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
 		if (p->signal->tty == tty) {
 			tty_notice(tty, "SAK: killed process %d (%s): by controlling tty\n",
 				   task_pid_nr(p), p->comm);
@@ -3048,7 +3048,7 @@ void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty)
 					PIDTYPE_SID);
 		}
 		task_unlock(p);
-	} while_each_thread(g, p);
+	}
 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 	put_pid(session);
 }
diff --git a/fs/fs_struct.c b/fs/fs_struct.c
index 04b3f5b9c629..64c2d0814ed6 100644
--- a/fs/fs_struct.c
+++ b/fs/fs_struct.c
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ void chroot_fs_refs(const struct path *old_root, const struct path *new_root)
 	int count = 0;
 
 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
-	do_each_thread(g, p) {
+	for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
 		task_lock(p);
 		fs = p->fs;
 		if (fs) {
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ void chroot_fs_refs(const struct path *old_root, const struct path *new_root)
 			spin_unlock(&fs->lock);
 		}
 		task_unlock(p);
-	} while_each_thread(g, p);
+	}
 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 	while (count--)
 		path_put(old_root);
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/signal.h b/include/linux/sched/signal.h
index 669e8cff40c7..0deebe2ab07d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/signal.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/signal.h
@@ -648,13 +648,6 @@ extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
 
 extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
 
-/*
- * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
- *          'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
- */
-#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
-	for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
-
 #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
 	while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
 
-- 
cgit v1.2.3


From 88a6f89944216b028d3872b0cec0f51a2f955460 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2023 17:44:42 -0400
Subject: crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Introduce the crash_hotplug attribute for memory and CPUs for use by
userspace.  These attributes directly facilitate the udev rule for
managing userspace re-loading of the crash kernel upon hot un/plug
changes.

For memory, expose the crash_hotplug attribute to the
/sys/devices/system/memory directory.  For example:

 # udevadm info --attribute-walk /sys/devices/system/memory/memory81
  looking at device '/devices/system/memory/memory81':
    KERNEL=="memory81"
    SUBSYSTEM=="memory"
    DRIVER==""
    ATTR{online}=="1"
    ATTR{phys_device}=="0"
    ATTR{phys_index}=="00000051"
    ATTR{removable}=="1"
    ATTR{state}=="online"
    ATTR{valid_zones}=="Movable"

  looking at parent device '/devices/system/memory':
    KERNELS=="memory"
    SUBSYSTEMS==""
    DRIVERS==""
    ATTRS{auto_online_blocks}=="offline"
    ATTRS{block_size_bytes}=="8000000"
    ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1"

For CPUs, expose the crash_hotplug attribute to the
/sys/devices/system/cpu directory. For example:

 # udevadm info --attribute-walk /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0
  looking at device '/devices/system/cpu/cpu0':
    KERNEL=="cpu0"
    SUBSYSTEM=="cpu"
    DRIVER=="processor"
    ATTR{crash_notes}=="277c38600"
    ATTR{crash_notes_size}=="368"
    ATTR{online}=="1"

  looking at parent device '/devices/system/cpu':
    KERNELS=="cpu"
    SUBSYSTEMS==""
    DRIVERS==""
    ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1"
    ATTRS{isolated}==""
    ATTRS{kernel_max}=="8191"
    ATTRS{nohz_full}=="  (null)"
    ATTRS{offline}=="4-7"
    ATTRS{online}=="0-3"
    ATTRS{possible}=="0-7"
    ATTRS{present}=="0-3"

With these sysfs attributes in place, it is possible to efficiently
instruct the udev rule to skip crash kernel reloading for kernels
configured with crash hotplug support.

For example, the following is the proposed udev rule change for RHEL
system 98-kexec.rules (as the first lines of the rule file):

 # The kernel updates the crash elfcorehdr for CPU and memory changes
 SUBSYSTEM=="cpu", ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1", GOTO="kdump_reload_end"
 SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1", GOTO="kdump_reload_end"

When examined in the context of 98-kexec.rules, the above rules test if
crash_hotplug is set, and if so, the userspace initiated
unload-then-reload of the crash kernel is skipped.

CPU and memory checks are separated in accordance with CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
and CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG kernel config options.  If an architecture
supports, for example, memory hotplug but not CPU hotplug, then the
/sys/devices/system/memory/crash_hotplug attribute file is present, but
the /sys/devices/system/cpu/crash_hotplug attribute file will NOT be
present.  Thus the udev rule skips userspace processing of memory hot
un/plug events, but the udev rule will evaluate false for CPU events, thus
allowing userspace to process CPU hot un/plug events (ie the
unload-then-reload of the kdump capture kernel).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230814214446.6659-5-eric.devolder@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Akhil Raj <lf32.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory     |  8 ++++++++
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu |  8 ++++++++
 Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst    |  8 ++++++++
 Documentation/core-api/cpu_hotplug.rst             | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/base/cpu.c                                 | 13 +++++++++++++
 drivers/base/memory.c                              | 13 +++++++++++++
 include/linux/kexec.h                              |  8 ++++++++
 7 files changed, 76 insertions(+)

(limited to 'drivers')

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory
index d8b0f80b9e33..a95e0f17c35a 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory
@@ -110,3 +110,11 @@ Description:
 		link is created for memory section 9 on node0.
 
 		/sys/devices/system/node/node0/memory9 -> ../../memory/memory9
+
+What:		/sys/devices/system/memory/crash_hotplug
+Date:		Aug 2023
+Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
+Description:
+		(RO) indicates whether or not the kernel directly supports
+		modifying the crash elfcorehdr for memory hot un/plug and/or
+		on/offline changes.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
index ecd585ca2d50..31189da7ef57 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
@@ -686,3 +686,11 @@ Description:
 		(RO) the list of CPUs that are isolated and don't
 		participate in load balancing. These CPUs are set by
 		boot parameter "isolcpus=".
+
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/crash_hotplug
+Date:		Aug 2023
+Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
+Description:
+		(RO) indicates whether or not the kernel directly supports
+		modifying the crash elfcorehdr for CPU hot un/plug and/or
+		on/offline changes.
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst
index 1b02fe5807cc..eb99d79223a3 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst
@@ -291,6 +291,14 @@ The following files are currently defined:
 		       Availability depends on the CONFIG_ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
 		       kernel configuration option.
 ``uevent``	       read-write: generic udev file for device subsystems.
+``crash_hotplug``      read-only: when changes to the system memory map
+		       occur due to hot un/plug of memory, this file contains
+		       '1' if the kernel updates the kdump capture kernel memory
+		       map itself (via elfcorehdr), or '0' if userspace must update
+		       the kdump capture kernel memory map.
+
+		       Availability depends on the CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG kernel
+		       configuration option.
 ====================== =========================================================
 
 .. note::
diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/cpu_hotplug.rst b/Documentation/core-api/cpu_hotplug.rst
index e6f5bc39cf5c..d6d470d7dda0 100644
--- a/Documentation/core-api/cpu_hotplug.rst
+++ b/Documentation/core-api/cpu_hotplug.rst
@@ -741,6 +741,24 @@ will receive all events. A script like::
 
 can process the event further.
 
+When changes to the CPUs in the system occur, the sysfs file
+/sys/devices/system/cpu/crash_hotplug contains '1' if the kernel
+updates the kdump capture kernel list of CPUs itself (via elfcorehdr),
+or '0' if userspace must update the kdump capture kernel list of CPUs.
+
+The availability depends on the CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU kernel configuration
+option.
+
+To skip userspace processing of CPU hot un/plug events for kdump
+(i.e. the unload-then-reload to obtain a current list of CPUs), this sysfs
+file can be used in a udev rule as follows:
+
+ SUBSYSTEM=="cpu", ATTRS{crash_hotplug}=="1", GOTO="kdump_reload_end"
+
+For a CPU hot un/plug event, if the architecture supports kernel updates
+of the elfcorehdr (which contains the list of CPUs), then the rule skips
+the unload-then-reload of the kdump capture kernel.
+
 Kernel Inline Documentations Reference
 ======================================
 
diff --git a/drivers/base/cpu.c b/drivers/base/cpu.c
index c1815b9dae68..c9204d69e616 100644
--- a/drivers/base/cpu.c
+++ b/drivers/base/cpu.c
@@ -282,6 +282,16 @@ static ssize_t print_cpus_nohz_full(struct device *dev,
 static DEVICE_ATTR(nohz_full, 0444, print_cpus_nohz_full, NULL);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG
+static ssize_t crash_hotplug_show(struct device *dev,
+				     struct device_attribute *attr,
+				     char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_hotplug_cpu_support());
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(crash_hotplug);
+#endif
+
 static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
 {
 	/*
@@ -469,6 +479,9 @@ static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
 	&dev_attr_nohz_full.attr,
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG
+	&dev_attr_crash_hotplug.attr,
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c
index b456ac213610..15bb416e58ce 100644
--- a/drivers/base/memory.c
+++ b/drivers/base/memory.c
@@ -490,6 +490,16 @@ static ssize_t auto_online_blocks_store(struct device *dev,
 
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(auto_online_blocks);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+static ssize_t crash_hotplug_show(struct device *dev,
+				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_hotplug_memory_support());
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(crash_hotplug);
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Some architectures will have custom drivers to do this, and
  * will not need to do it from userspace.  The fake hot-add code
@@ -889,6 +899,9 @@ static struct attribute *memory_root_attrs[] = {
 
 	&dev_attr_block_size_bytes.attr,
 	&dev_attr_auto_online_blocks.attr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG
+	&dev_attr_crash_hotplug.attr,
+#endif
 	NULL
 };
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
index df395f888915..172e9a544928 100644
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -486,6 +486,14 @@ static inline void arch_kexec_pre_free_pages(void *vaddr, unsigned int pages) {
 static inline void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image) { }
 #endif
 
+#ifndef crash_hotplug_cpu_support
+static inline int crash_hotplug_cpu_support(void) { return 0; }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef crash_hotplug_memory_support
+static inline int crash_hotplug_memory_support(void) { return 0; }
+#endif
+
 #else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
 struct pt_regs;
 struct task_struct;
-- 
cgit v1.2.3


From ed1af26cd24811c3ddb5e7a276e3c6362c989bba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Aug 2023 17:54:05 +0300
Subject: drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array

Merge padding, shrinking "struct memdev" from 32 bytes to 24 bytes
on 64-bit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fe4d62ab-2427-4635-b9f4-467853fb63e3@p183
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
 drivers/char/mem.c | 18 +++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

(limited to 'drivers')

diff --git a/drivers/char/mem.c b/drivers/char/mem.c
index 0fcc8615fb4f..1052b0f2d4cf 100644
--- a/drivers/char/mem.c
+++ b/drivers/char/mem.c
@@ -692,23 +692,23 @@ static const struct file_operations full_fops = {
 
 static const struct memdev {
 	const char *name;
-	umode_t mode;
 	const struct file_operations *fops;
 	fmode_t fmode;
+	umode_t mode;
 } devlist[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVMEM
-	 [DEVMEM_MINOR] = { "mem", 0, &mem_fops, FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET },
+	[DEVMEM_MINOR] = { "mem", &mem_fops, FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET, 0 },
 #endif
-	 [3] = { "null", 0666, &null_fops, FMODE_NOWAIT },
+	[3] = { "null", &null_fops, FMODE_NOWAIT, 0666 },
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPORT
-	 [4] = { "port", 0, &port_fops, 0 },
+	[4] = { "port", &port_fops, 0, 0 },
 #endif
-	 [5] = { "zero", 0666, &zero_fops, FMODE_NOWAIT },
-	 [7] = { "full", 0666, &full_fops, 0 },
-	 [8] = { "random", 0666, &random_fops, FMODE_NOWAIT },
-	 [9] = { "urandom", 0666, &urandom_fops, FMODE_NOWAIT },
+	[5] = { "zero", &zero_fops, FMODE_NOWAIT, 0666 },
+	[7] = { "full", &full_fops, 0, 0666 },
+	[8] = { "random", &random_fops, FMODE_NOWAIT, 0666 },
+	[9] = { "urandom", &urandom_fops, FMODE_NOWAIT, 0666 },
 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
-	[11] = { "kmsg", 0644, &kmsg_fops, 0 },
+	[11] = { "kmsg", &kmsg_fops, 0, 0644 },
 #endif
 };
 
-- 
cgit v1.2.3