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authorBaokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>2025-08-21 21:38:57 +0800
committerTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>2025-09-25 14:36:54 -0400
commitd8b90e6387a74bcb1714c8d1e6a782ff709de9a9 (patch)
tree41d1845306f7700362ef282638e46dacad8ec717 /fs
parentext4: replace min/max nesting with clamp() (diff)
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ext4: add ext4_sb_bread_nofail() helper function for ext4_free_branches()
The implicit __GFP_NOFAIL flag in ext4_sb_bread() was removed in commit 8a83ac54940d ("ext4: call bdev_getblk() from sb_getblk_gfp()"), meaning the function can now fail under memory pressure. Most callers of ext4_sb_bread() propagate the error to userspace and do not remount the filesystem read-only. However, ext4_free_branches() handles ext4_sb_bread() failure by remounting the filesystem read-only. This implies that an ext3 filesystem (mounted via the ext4 driver) could be forcibly remounted read-only due to a transient page allocation failure, which is unacceptable. To mitigate this, introduce a new helper function, ext4_sb_bread_nofail(), which explicitly uses __GFP_NOFAIL, and use it in ext4_free_branches(). Fixes: 8a83ac54940d ("ext4: call bdev_getblk() from sb_getblk_gfp()") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs')
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/ext4.h2
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/indirect.c2
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/super.c9
3 files changed, 12 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 01a6e2de7fc3..95b99a916ed8 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -3134,6 +3134,8 @@ extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb,
sector_t block, blk_opf_t op_flags);
extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
sector_t block);
+extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_nofail(struct super_block *sb,
+ sector_t block);
extern void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
bh_end_io_t *end_io, bool simu_fail);
extern int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
index d45124318200..da76353b3a57 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/indirect.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c
@@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ static void ext4_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
}
/* Go read the buffer for the next level down */
- bh = ext4_sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr, 0);
+ bh = ext4_sb_bread_nofail(inode->i_sb, nr);
/*
* A read failure? Report error and clear slot
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 699c15db28a8..d26e5c0731e5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -265,6 +265,15 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, gfp);
}
+struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_nofail(struct super_block *sb,
+ sector_t block)
+{
+ gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(sb->s_bdev->bd_mapping,
+ ~__GFP_FS) | __GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_NOFAIL;
+
+ return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, gfp);
+}
+
void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
{
struct buffer_head *bh = bdev_getblk(sb->s_bdev, block,