bpf: add bpf_link support for BPF_NETFILTER programs

Add bpf_link support skeleton.  To keep this reviewable, no bpf program
can be invoked yet, if a program is attached only a c-stub is called and
not the actual bpf program.

Defaults to 'y' if both netfilter and bpf syscall are enabled in kconfig.

Uapi example usage:
	union bpf_attr attr = { };

	attr.link_create.prog_fd = progfd;
	attr.link_create.attach_type = 0; /* unused */
	attr.link_create.netfilter.pf = PF_INET;
	attr.link_create.netfilter.hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN;
	attr.link_create.netfilter.priority = -128;

	err = bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));

... this would attach progfd to ipv4:input hook.

Such hook gets removed automatically if the calling program exits.

BPF_NETFILTER program invocation is added in followup change.

NF_HOOK_OP_BPF enum will eventually be read from nfnetlink_hook, it
allows to tell userspace which program is attached at the given hook
when user runs 'nft hook list' command rather than just the priority
and not-very-helpful 'this hook runs a bpf prog but I can't tell which
one'.

Will also be used to disallow registration of two bpf programs with
same priority in a followup patch.

v4: arm32 cmpxchg only supports 32bit operand
    s/prio/priority/
v3: restrict prog attachment to ip/ip6 for now, lets lift restrictions if
    more use cases pop up (arptables, ebtables, netdev ingress/egress etc).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421170300.24115-2-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

3 files changed, 25 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter.h b/include/linux/netfilter.h
index c8e03bcaecaa..0762444e3767 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter.h
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ typedef unsigned int nf_hookfn(void *priv,
 enum nf_hook_ops_type {
 	NF_HOOK_OP_UNDEFINED,
 	NF_HOOK_OP_NF_TABLES,
+	NF_HOOK_OP_BPF,
 };
 
 struct nf_hook_ops {
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eeaeaf3d15de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_BPF_LINK)
+int bpf_nf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
+#else
+static inline int bpf_nf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 4b20a7269bee..1bb11a6ee667 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -986,6 +986,7 @@ enum bpf_prog_type {
 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM,
 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP,
 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, /* a program that can execute syscalls */
+	BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER,
 };
 
 enum bpf_attach_type {
@@ -1050,6 +1051,7 @@ enum bpf_link_type {
 	BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT = 7,
 	BPF_LINK_TYPE_KPROBE_MULTI = 8,
 	BPF_LINK_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS = 9,
+	BPF_LINK_TYPE_NETFILTER = 10,
 
 	MAX_BPF_LINK_TYPE,
 };
@@ -1560,6 +1562,12 @@ union bpf_attr {
 				 */
 				__u64		cookie;
 			} tracing;
+			struct {
+				__u32		pf;
+				__u32		hooknum;
+				__s32		priority;
+				__u32		flags;
+			} netfilter;
 		};
 	} link_create;
 
@@ -6410,6 +6418,12 @@ struct bpf_link_info {
 		struct {
 			__u32 map_id;
 		} struct_ops;
+		struct {
+			__u32 pf;
+			__u32 hooknum;
+			__s32 priority;
+			__u32 flags;
+		} netfilter;
 	};
 } __attribute__((aligned(8)));