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2025-10-22nvme-pci: use blk_map_iter for p2p metadataKeith Busch1-3/+10
The dma_map_bvec helper doesn't work for p2p data, so use the same blk_map_iter method that sgl uses for this memory type. Reported-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-10-16nvme/tcp: handle tls partially sent records in write_space()Wilfred Mallawa1-0/+3
With TLS enabled, records that are encrypted and appended to TLS TX list can fail to see a retry if the underlying TCP socket is busy, for example, hitting an EAGAIN from tcp_sendmsg_locked(). This is not known to the NVMe TCP driver, as the TLS layer successfully generated a record. Typically, the TLS write_space() callback would ensure such records are retried, but in the NVMe TCP Host driver, write_space() invokes nvme_tcp_write_space(). This causes a partially sent record in the TLS TX list to timeout after not being retried. This patch fixes the above by calling queue->write_space(), which calls into the TLS layer to retry any pending records. Fixes: be8e82caa685 ("nvme-tcp: enable TLS handshake upcall") Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-10-14nvme-auth: update sc_c in host responseMartin George1-1/+5
The sc_c field is currently not updated in the host response to the controller challenge leading to failures while attempting secure channel concatenation. Fix this by adding a new sc_c variable to the dhchap queue context structure which is appropriately set during negotiate and then used in the host response. Fixes: e88a7595b57f ("nvme-tcp: request secure channel concatenation") Signed-off-by: Martin George <marting@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Prashanth Adurthi <prashana@netapp.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-10-09nvme-multipath: Skip nr_active increments in RETRY dispositionAmit Chaudhary1-2/+4
For queue-depth I/O policy, this patch fixes unbalanced I/Os across nvme multipaths. Issue Description: The RETRY disposition incorrectly increments ns->ctrl->nr_active counter and reinitializes iostat start-time. In such cases nr_active counter never goes back to zero until that path disconnects and reconnects. Such a path is not chosen for new I/Os if multiple RETRY cases on a given a path cause its queue-depth counter to be artificially higher compared to other paths. This leads to unbalanced I/Os across paths. The patch skips incrementing nr_active if NVME_MPATH_CNT_ACTIVE is already set. And it skips restarting io stats if NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS is already set. base-commit: e989a3da2d371a4b6597ee8dee5c72e407b4db7a Fixes: d4d957b53d91eeb ("nvme-multipath: support io stats on the mpath device") Signed-off-by: Amit Chaudhary <achaudhary@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Jennings <randyj@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-10-02Merge tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-105/+127
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - FC target fixes (Daniel) - Authentication fixes and updates (Martin, Chris) - Admin controller handling (Kamaljit) - Target lockdep assertions (Max) - Keep-alive updates for discovery (Alastair) - Suspend quirk (Georg) - MD pull request via Yu: - Add support for a lockless bitmap. A key feature for the new bitmap are that the IO fastpath is lockless. If a user issues lots of write IO to the same bitmap bit in a short time, only the first write has additional overhead to update bitmap bit, no additional overhead for the following writes. By supporting only resync or recover written data, means in the case creating new array or replacing with a new disk, there is no need to do a full disk resync/recovery. - Switch ->getgeo() and ->bios_param() to using struct gendisk rather than struct block_device. - Rust block changes via Andreas. This series adds configuration via configfs and remote completion to the rnull driver. The series also includes a set of changes to the rust block device driver API: a few cleanup patches, and a few features supporting the rnull changes. The series removes the raw buffer formatting logic from `kernel::block` and improves the logic available in `kernel::string` to support the same use as the removed logic. - floppy arch cleanups - Reduce the number of dereferencing needed for ublk commands - Restrict supported sockets for nbd. Mostly done to eliminate a class of issues perpetually reported by syzbot, by using nonsensical socket setups. - A few s390 dasd block fixes - Fix a few issues around atomic writes - Improve DMA interation for integrity requests - Improve how iovecs are treated with regards to O_DIRECT aligment constraints. We used to require each segment to adhere to the constraints, now only the request as a whole needs to. - Clean up and improve p2p support, enabling use of p2p for metadata payloads - Improve locking of request lookup, using SRCU where appropriate - Use page references properly for brd, avoiding very long RCU sections - Fix ordering of recursively submitted IOs - Clean up and improve updating nr_requests for a live device - Various fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-6.18/block-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (164 commits) s390/dasd: enforce dma_alignment to ensure proper buffer validation s390/dasd: Return BLK_STS_INVAL for EINVAL from do_dasd_request ublk: remove redundant zone op check in ublk_setup_iod() nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connections nvmet: add safety check for subsys lock nvme-core: use nvme_is_io_ctrl() for I/O controller check nvme-core: do ioccsz/iorcsz validation only for I/O controllers nvme-core: add method to check for an I/O controller blk-cgroup: fix possible deadlock while configuring policy blk-mq: fix null-ptr-deref in blk_mq_free_tags() from error path blk-mq: Fix more tag iteration function documentation selftests: ublk: fix behavior when fio is not installed ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_unmap_io() ublk: pass ublk_io to __ublk_complete_rq() ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_need_complete_req() ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_commit_and_fetch() ublk: don't pass ublk_queue to ublk_fetch() ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_config_io_buf() ublk: don't access ublk_queue in ublk_check_fetch_buf() ublk: pass q_id and tag to __ublk_check_and_get_req() ...
2025-10-02Merge tag 'for-6.18/io_uring-20250929' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: - Store ring provided buffers locally for the users, rather than stuff them into struct io_kiocb. These types of buffers must always be fully consumed or recycled in the current context, and leaving them in struct io_kiocb is hence not a good ideas as that struct has a vastly different life time. Basically just an architecture cleanup that can help prevent issues with ring provided buffers in the future. - Support for mixed CQE sizes in the same ring. Before this change, a CQ ring either used the default 16b CQEs, or it was setup with 32b CQE using IORING_SETUP_CQE32. For use cases where a few 32b CQEs were needed, this caused everything else to use big CQEs. This is wasteful both in terms of memory usage, but also memory bandwidth for the posted CQEs. With IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED, applications may use request types that post both normal 16b and big 32b CQEs on the same ring. - Add helpers for async data management, to make it harder for opcode handlers to mess it up. - Add support for multishot for uring_cmd, which ublk can use. This helps improve efficiency, by providing a persistent request type that can trigger multiple CQEs. - Add initial support for ring feature querying. We had basic support for probe operations, but the API isn't great. Rather than expand that, add support for QUERY which is easily expandable and can cover a lot more cases than the existing probe support. This will help applications get a better idea of what operations are supported on a given host. - zcrx improvements from Pavel: - Improve refill entry alignment for better caching - Various cleanups, especially around deduplicating normal memory vs dmabuf setup. - Generalisation of the niov size (Patch 12). It's still hard coded to PAGE_SIZE on init, but will let the user to specify the rx buffer length on setup. - Syscall / synchronous bufer return. It'll be used as a slow fallback path for returning buffers when the refill queue is full. Useful for tolerating slight queue size misconfiguration or with inconsistent load. - Accounting more memory to cgroups. - Additional independent cleanups that will also be useful for mutli-area support. - Various fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-6.18/io_uring-20250929' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (68 commits) io_uring/cmd: drop unused res2 param from io_uring_cmd_done() io_uring: fix nvme's 32b cqes on mixed cq io_uring/query: cap number of queries io_uring/query: prevent infinite loops io_uring/zcrx: account niov arrays to cgroup io_uring/zcrx: allow synchronous buffer return io_uring/zcrx: introduce io_parse_rqe() io_uring/zcrx: don't adjust free cache space io_uring/zcrx: use guards for the refill lock io_uring/zcrx: reduce netmem scope in refill io_uring/zcrx: protect netdev with pp_lock io_uring/zcrx: rename dma lock io_uring/zcrx: make niov size variable io_uring/zcrx: set sgt for umem area io_uring/zcrx: remove dmabuf_offset io_uring/zcrx: deduplicate area mapping io_uring/zcrx: pass ifq to io_zcrx_alloc_fallback() io_uring/zcrx: check all niovs filled with dma addresses io_uring/zcrx: move area reg checks into io_import_area io_uring/zcrx: don't pass slot to io_zcrx_create_area ...
2025-10-01Merge tag 'soc-drivers-6.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-60/+137
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann: "Lots of platform specific updates for Qualcomm SoCs, including a new TEE subsystem driver for the Qualcomm QTEE firmware interface. Added support for the Apple A11 SoC in drivers that are shared with the M1/M2 series, among more updates for those. Smaller platform specific driver updates for Renesas, ASpeed, Broadcom, Nvidia, Mediatek, Amlogic, TI, Allwinner, and Freescale SoCs. Driver updates in the cache controller, memory controller and reset controller subsystems. SCMI firmware updates to add more features and improve robustness. This includes support for having multiple SCMI providers in a single system. TEE subsystem support for protected DMA-bufs, allowing hardware to access memory areas that managed by the kernel but remain inaccessible from the CPU in EL1/EL0" * tag 'soc-drivers-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (139 commits) soc/fsl/qbman: Use for_each_online_cpu() instead of for_each_cpu() soc: fsl: qe: Drop legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h header from GPIO driver soc: fsl: qe: Change GPIO driver to a proper platform driver tee: fix register_shm_helper() pmdomain: apple: Add "apple,t8103-pmgr-pwrstate" dt-bindings: spmi: Add Apple A11 and T2 compatible serial: qcom-geni: Load UART qup Firmware from linux side spi: geni-qcom: Load spi qup Firmware from linux side i2c: qcom-geni: Load i2c qup Firmware from linux side soc: qcom: geni-se: Add support to load QUP SE Firmware via Linux subsystem soc: qcom: geni-se: Cleanup register defines and update copyright dt-bindings: qcom: se-common: Add QUP Peripheral-specific properties for I2C, SPI, and SERIAL bus Documentation: tee: Add Qualcomm TEE driver tee: qcom: enable TEE_IOC_SHM_ALLOC ioctl tee: qcom: add primordial object tee: add Qualcomm TEE driver tee: increase TEE_MAX_ARG_SIZE to 4096 tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_OBJREF tee: add TEE_IOCTL_PARAM_ATTR_TYPE_UBUF tee: add close_context to TEE driver operation ...
2025-09-23Merge tag 'nvme-6.18-2025-09-23' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into ↵Jens Axboe5-8/+31
for-6.18/block Pull NVMe updates from Keith: " - FC target fixes (Daniel) - Authentication fixes and updates (Martin, Chris) - Admin controller handling (Kamaljit) - Target lockdep assertions (Max) - Keep-alive updates for discovery (Alastair) - Suspend quirk (Georg)" * tag 'nvme-6.18-2025-09-23' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connections nvmet: add safety check for subsys lock nvme-core: use nvme_is_io_ctrl() for I/O controller check nvme-core: do ioccsz/iorcsz validation only for I/O controllers nvme-core: add method to check for an I/O controller nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO IBS Gen8 to Samsung sleep quirk nvme-auth: use hkdf_expand_label() nvme-auth: add hkdf_expand_label() nvme-tcp: send only permitted commands for secure concat nvme-fc: use lock accessing port_state and rport state nvmet-fcloop: call done callback even when remote port is gone nvmet-fc: avoid scheduling association deletion twice nvmet-fc: move lsop put work to nvmet_fc_ls_req_op nvme-auth: update bi_directional flag
2025-09-23nvme: Use non zero KATO for persistent discovery connectionsAlistair Francis1-1/+7
The NVMe Base Specification 2.1 states that: """ A host requests an explicit persistent connection ... by specifying a non-zero Keep Alive Timer value in the Connect command. """ As such if we are starting a persistent connection to a discovery controller and the KATO is currently 0 we need to update KATO to a non zero value to avoid continuous timeouts on the target. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-09-23nvme-core: use nvme_is_io_ctrl() for I/O controller checkMartin George1-1/+1
Replace the current I/O controller check in nvme_init_non_mdts_limits() with the helper nvme_is_io_ctrl() function to maintain consistency with similar checks in other parts of the code and improve code readability. Signed-off-by: Martin George <marting@netapp.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-09-23nvme-core: do ioccsz/iorcsz validation only for I/O controllersKamaljit Singh1-2/+2
An administrative controller does not support I/O queues, hence it should ignore existing checks for IOCCSZ/IORCSZ. Currently, these checks only exclude a discovery controller but need to also exclude an administrative controller. Signed-off-by: Kamaljit Singh <kamaljit.singh@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-09-23nvme-core: add method to check for an I/O controllerKamaljit Singh1-0/+5
Add nvme_is_io_ctrl() to check if the controller is of type I/O controller. Uses negative logic by excluding an administrative controller and a discovery controller. Signed-off-by: Kamaljit Singh <kamaljit.singh@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-09-20io_uring: fix nvme's 32b cqes on mixed cqKeith Busch1-1/+1
The nvme uring_cmd only uses 32b CQEs. If the ring uses a mixed CQ, then we need to make sure we flag the completion as a 32b CQE. On the other hand, if nvme uring_cmd was using a dedicated 32b CQE, the posting was missing the extra memcpy because it only applied to bit CQEs on a mixed CQ. Fixes: e26dca67fde1943 ("io_uring: add support for IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED") Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-09-16nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO IBS Gen8 to Samsung sleep quirkGeorg Gottleuber1-0/+2
On the TUXEDO InfinityBook S Gen8, a Samsung 990 Evo NVMe leads to a high power consumption in s2idle sleep (3.5 watts). This patch applies 'Force No Simple Suspend' quirk to achieve a sleep with a lower power consumption, typically around 1 watts. Signed-off-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com> Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-09-15nvme-tcp: send only permitted commands for secure concatMartin George1-0/+3
In addition to sending permitted commands such as connect/auth over the initial unencrypted admin connection as part of secure channel concatenation, the host also sends commands such as Property Get and Identify on the same. This is a spec violation leading to secure concat failures. Fix this by ensuring these additional commands are avoided on this connection. Fixes: 104d0e2f6222 ("nvme-fabrics: reset admin connection for secure concatenation") Signed-off-by: Martin George <marting@netapp.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-09-15nvme-fc: use lock accessing port_state and rport stateDaniel Wagner1-2/+8
nvme_fc_unregister_remote removes the remote port on a lport object at any point in time when there is no active association. This races with with the reconnect logic, because nvme_fc_create_association is not taking a lock to check the port_state and atomically increase the active count on the rport. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/u4ttvhnn7lark5w3sgrbuy2rxupcvosp4qmvj46nwzgeo5ausc@uyrkdls2muwx Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-09-15nvme-auth: update bi_directional flagMartin George1-2/+3
While setting chap->s2 to zero as part of secure channel concatenation, the host missed out to disable the bi_directional flag to indicate that controller authentication is not requested. Fix the same. Fixes: e88a7595b57f ("nvme-tcp: request secure channel concatenation") Signed-off-by: Martin George <marting@netapp.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-09-09blk-map: provide the bdev to bio if one existsKeith Busch1-5/+0
We can now safely provide a block device when extracting user pages for driver and user passthrough commands. Set the bdev so the caller doesn't have to do that later. This has an additional benefit of being able to extract P2P pages in the passthrough path. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-09-09blk-mq-dma: bring back p2p request flagsKeith Busch1-17/+4
We only need to consider data and metadata dma mapping types separately. The request and bio integrity payload have enough flag bits to internally track the mapping type for each. Use these so the caller doesn't need to track them, and provide separete request and integrity helpers to the common code. This will make it easier to scale new mappings, like the proposed MMIO attribute, without burdening the caller to track such things. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-09-06nvme: apple: Add Apple A11 supportNick Chan1-60/+137
Add support for ANS2 NVMe on Apple A11 SoC. This version of ANS2 is less quirky than the one in M1, and does not have NVMMU or Linear SQ. However, it still requires a non-standard 128-byte SQE. Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nick Chan <towinchenmi@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826-t8015-nvme-v5-2-caee6ab00144@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
2025-09-03Merge tag 'pull-getgeo' of ↵Jens Axboe2-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs into for-6.18/block Pull struct block_device getgeo changes from Al. "switching ->getgeo() from struct block_device to struct gendisk Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>" * tag 'pull-getgeo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: block: switch ->getgeo() to struct gendisk scsi: switch ->bios_param() to passing gendisk scsi: switch scsi_bios_ptable() and scsi_partsize() to gendisk
2025-09-02nvme: fix PI insert on writeChristoph Hellwig1-7/+11
I recently ran into an issue where the PI generated using the block layer integrity code differs from that from a kernel using the PRACT fallback when the block layer integrity code is disabled, and I tracked this down to us using PRACT incorrectly. The NVM Command Set Specification (section 5.33 in 1.2, similar in older versions) specifies the PRACT insert behavior as: Inserted protection information consists of the computed CRC for the protection information format (refer to section 5.3.1) in the Guard field, the LBAT field value in the Application Tag field, the LBST field value in the Storage Tag field, if defined, and the computed reference tag in the Logical Block Reference Tag. Where the computed reference tag is defined as following for type 1 and type 2 using the text below that is duplicated in the respective bullet points: the value of the computed reference tag for the first logical block of the command is the value contained in the Initial Logical Block Reference Tag (ILBRT) or Expected Initial Logical Block Reference Tag (EILBRT) field in the command, and the computed reference tag is incremented for each subsequent logical block. So we need to set ILBRT field, but we currently don't. Interestingly this works fine on my older type 1 formatted SSD, but Qemu trips up on this. We already set ILBRT for Write Same since commit aeb7bb061be5 ("nvme: set the PRACT bit when using Write Zeroes with T10 PI"). To ease this, move the PI type check into nvme_set_ref_tag. Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-08-25nvme-pci: convert metadata mapping to dma iterKeith Busch1-76/+87
Aligns data and metadata to the similar dma mapping scheme and removes one more user of the scatter-gather dma mapping. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813153153.3260897-10-kbusch@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-25nvme-pci: create common sgl unmapping helperKeith Busch1-15/+14
This can be reused by metadata sgls once that starts using the blk-mq dma api. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813153153.3260897-9-kbusch@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-25blk-mq-dma: require unmap caller provide p2p map typeKeith Busch1-1/+8
In preparing for integrity dma mappings, we can't rely on the request flag because data and metadata may have different mapping types. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813153153.3260897-4-kbusch@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-08-13block: switch ->getgeo() to struct gendiskAl Viro2-3/+3
Instances are happier that way and it makes more sense anyway - the only part of the result that is related to partition we are given is the start sector, and that has been filled in by the caller. Everything else is a function of the disk. Only one instance (DASD) is ever looking at anything other than bdev->bd_disk and that one is trivial to adjust. Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-07-31nvme: fix various comment typosBjorn Helgaas2-3/+3
Fix typos in comments. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-31nvme-auth: remove unneeded semicolonJiapeng Chong1-2/+2
No functional modification involved. ./drivers/nvme/host/auth.c:745:2-3: Unneeded semicolon. ./drivers/nvme/host/auth.c:755:2-3: Unneeded semicolon. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=22937 Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-31nvme-pci: fix leak on sgl setup errorKeith Busch1-1/+1
We need to free the descriptor that was allocated. We also don't necessarily need to unmap each sgl entry, which was previously being attempted unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-31nvme: add capability to connect to an administrative controllerKamaljit Singh1-0/+16
Add capability to connect to an administrative controller by preventing ioq creation for admin-controllers. Add a nvme_admin_ctrl() to check if a controller's CNTRLTYPE indicates that it is an administrative controller and override ctrl->queue_count to 1 for admin controllers, so that only the admin queue and no I/O queues are created for an administrative controller. This override is done in nvme_init_ctrl_finish() after ctrl->cntrltype has been initialized in nvme_init_identify() so nvme_admin_ctrl() will work correctly. Doing this override in generic code (nvme_init_ctrl_finish) makes it transport agnostic and will work properly for nvme/tcp as well as for nvme/rdma. Suggested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamaljit Singh <kamaljit.singh1@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-28Merge tag 'for-6.17/block-20250728' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds8-272/+403
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD pull request via Yu: - call del_gendisk synchronously (Xiao) - cleanup unused variable (John) - cleanup workqueue flags (Ryo) - fix faulty rdev can't be removed during resync (Qixing) - NVMe pull request via Christoph: - try PCIe function level reset on init failure (Keith Busch) - log TLS handshake failures at error level (Maurizio Lombardi) - pci-epf: do not complete commands twice if nvmet_req_init() fails (Rick Wertenbroek) - misc cleanups (Alok Tiwari) - Removal of the pktcdvd driver This has been more than a decade coming at this point, and some recently revealed breakages that had it causing issues even for cases where it isn't required made me re-pull the trigger on this one. It's known broken and nobody has stepped up to maintain the code - Series for ublk supporting batch commands, enabling the use of multishot where appropriate - Speed up ublk exit handling - Fix for the two-stage elevator fixing which could leak data - Convert NVMe to use the new IOVA based API - Increase default max transfer size to something more reasonable - Series fixing write operations on zoned DM devices - Add tracepoints for zoned block device operations - Prep series working towards improving blk-mq queue management in the presence of isolated CPUs - Don't allow updating of the block size of a loop device that is currently under exclusively ownership/open - Set chunk sectors from stacked device stripe size and use it for the atomic write size limit - Switch to folios in bcache read_super() - Fix for CD-ROM MRW exit flush handling - Various tweaks, fixes, and cleanups * tag 'for-6.17/block-20250728' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (94 commits) block: restore two stage elevator switch while running nr_hw_queue update cdrom: Call cdrom_mrw_exit from cdrom_release function sunvdc: Balance device refcount in vdc_port_mpgroup_check nvme-pci: try function level reset on init failure dm: split write BIOs on zone boundaries when zone append is not emulated block: use chunk_sectors when evaluating stacked atomic write limits dm-stripe: limit chunk_sectors to the stripe size md/raid10: set chunk_sectors limit md/raid0: set chunk_sectors limit block: sanitize chunk_sectors for atomic write limits ilog2: add max_pow_of_two_factor() nvmet: pci-epf: Do not complete commands twice if nvmet_req_init() fails nvme-tcp: log TLS handshake failures at error level docs: nvme: fix grammar in nvme-pci-endpoint-target.rst nvme: fix typo in status code constant for self-test in progress nvmet: remove redundant assignment of error code in nvmet_ns_enable() nvme: fix incorrect variable in io cqes error message nvme: fix multiple spelling and grammar issues in host drivers block: fix blk_zone_append_update_request_bio() kernel-doc md/raid10: fix set but not used variable in sync_request_write() ...
2025-07-28Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.integrity' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs 'protection info' updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds the new FS_IOC_GETLBMD_CAP ioctl() to query metadata and protection info (PI) capabilities. This ioctl returns information about the files integrity profile. This is useful for userspace applications to understand a files end-to-end data protection support and configure the I/O accordingly. For now this interface is only supported by block devices. However the design and placement of this ioctl in generic FS ioctl space allows us to extend it to work over files as well. This maybe useful when filesystems start supporting PI-aware layouts. A new structure struct logical_block_metadata_cap is introduced, which contains the following fields: - lbmd_flags: bitmask of logical block metadata capability flags - lbmd_interval: the amount of data described by each unit of logical block metadata - lbmd_size: size in bytes of the logical block metadata associated with each interval - lbmd_opaque_size: size in bytes of the opaque block tag associated with each interval - lbmd_opaque_offset: offset in bytes of the opaque block tag within the logical block metadata - lbmd_pi_size: size in bytes of the T10 PI tuple associated with each interval - lbmd_pi_offset: offset in bytes of T10 PI tuple within the logical block metadata - lbmd_pi_guard_tag_type: T10 PI guard tag type - lbmd_pi_app_tag_size: size in bytes of the T10 PI application tag - lbmd_pi_ref_tag_size: size in bytes of the T10 PI reference tag - lbmd_pi_storage_tag_size: size in bytes of the T10 PI storage tag The internal logic to fetch the capability is encapsulated in a helper function blk_get_meta_cap(), which uses the blk_integrity profile associated with the device. The ioctl returns -EOPNOTSUPP, if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is not enabled" * tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: block: fix lbmd_guard_tag_type assignment in FS_IOC_GETLBMD_CAP block: fix FS_IOC_GETLBMD_CAP parsing in blkdev_common_ioctl() fs: add ioctl to query metadata and protection info capabilities nvme: set pi_offset only when checksum type is not BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE block: introduce pi_tuple_size field in blk_integrity block: rename tuple_size field in blk_integrity to metadata_size
2025-07-28Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fallocate' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-9/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull fallocate updates from Christian Brauner: "fallocate() currently supports creating preallocated files efficiently. However, on most filesystems fallocate() will preallocate blocks in an unwriten state even if FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is specified. The extent state must later be converted to a written state when the user writes data into this range, which can trigger numerous metadata changes and journal I/O. This may leads to significant write amplification and performance degradation in synchronous write mode. At the moment, the only method to avoid this is to create an empty file and write zero data into it (for example, using 'dd' with a large block size). However, this method is slow and consumes a considerable amount of disk bandwidth. Now that more and more flash-based storage devices are available it is possible to efficiently write zeros to SSDs using the unmap write zeroes command if the devices do not write physical zeroes to the media. For example, if SCSI SSDs support the UMMAP bit or NVMe SSDs support the DEAC bit[1], the write zeroes command does not write actual data to the device, instead, NVMe converts the zeroed range to a deallocated state, which works fast and consumes almost no disk write bandwidth. This series implements the BLK_FEAT_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP feature and BLK_FLAG_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP_DISABLED flag for SCSI, NVMe and device-mapper drivers, and add the FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES and STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP support for ext4 and raw bdev devices. fallocate() is subsequently extended with the FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES flag. FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES zeroes a specified file range in such a way that subsequent writes to that range do not require further changes to the file mapping metadata. This flag is beneficial for subsequent pure overwriting within this range, as it can save on block allocation and, consequently, significant metadata changes" * tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fallocate' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: ext4: add FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES support block: add FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES support block: factor out common part in blkdev_fallocate() fs: introduce FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES to fallocate dm: clear unmap write zeroes limits when disabling write zeroes scsi: sd: set max_hw_wzeroes_unmap_sectors if device supports SD_ZERO_*_UNMAP nvmet: set WZDS and DRB if device enables unmap write zeroes operation nvme: set max_hw_wzeroes_unmap_sectors if device supports DEAC bit block: introduce max_{hw|user}_wzeroes_unmap_sectors to queue limits
2025-07-18Merge tag 'block-6.16-20250718' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-16/+11
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe changes via Christoph: - revert the cross-controller atomic write size validation that caused regressions (Christoph Hellwig) - fix endianness of command word printout in nvme_log_err_passthru() (John Garry) - fix callback lock for TLS handshake (Maurizio Lombardi) - fix misaccounting of nvme-mpath inflight I/O (Yu Kuai) - fix inconsistent RCU list manipulation in nvme_ns_add_to_ctrl_list() (Zheng Qixing) - Fix for a kobject leak in queue unregistration - Fix for loop async file write start/end handling * tag 'block-6.16-20250718' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: loop: use kiocb helpers to fix lockdep warning nvmet-tcp: fix callback lock for TLS handshake nvme: fix misaccounting of nvme-mpath inflight I/O nvme: revert the cross-controller atomic write size validation nvme: fix endianness of command word prints in nvme_log_err_passthru() nvme: fix inconsistent RCU list manipulation in nvme_ns_add_to_ctrl_list() block: fix kobject leak in blk_unregister_queue
2025-07-17nvme-pci: try function level reset on init failureKeith Busch1-2/+22
NVMe devices from multiple vendors appear to get stuck in a reset state that we can't get out of with an NVMe level Controller Reset. The kernel would report these with messages that look like: Device not ready; aborting reset, CSTS=0x1 These have historically required a power cycle to make them usable again, but in many cases, a PCIe FLR is sufficient to restart operation without a power cycle. Try it if the initial controller reset fails during any nvme reset attempt. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-17nvme-tcp: log TLS handshake failures at error levelMaurizio Lombardi1-3/+8
Update the nvme_tcp_start_tls() function to use dev_err() instead of dev_dbg() when a TLS error is detected. This ensures that handshake failures are visible by default, aiding in debugging. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-17nvme: fix typo in status code constant for self-test in progressAlok Tiwari1-2/+2
Correct a typo error in the NVMe status code constant from NVME_SC_SELT_TEST_IN_PROGRESS to NVME_SC_SELF_TEST_IN_PROGRESS to accurately reflect its meaning. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-17nvme: fix multiple spelling and grammar issues in host driversAlok Tiwari6-11/+11
This commit fixes several typos and grammatical issues across various nvme host driver files: - correct "glace" to "glance" in a comment in apple.c - fix "Idependent" to "Independent" in core.c - change "unsucceesful" to "unsuccessful", "they blk-mq" to "the blk-mq", - fix "terminaed" to "terminated" and other grammar in fc.c - update "O's" to "0's" to clarify meaning in nvme.h - fix a function name reference in a comment in zns.c: *_transter_len() -> *_transfer_len(). - fix sysfs_emit() output format in pci.c (replace x%08x with 0x%08x) These changes improve the code readability and documentation consistency across the NVMe driver. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-15nvme: fix misaccounting of nvme-mpath inflight I/OYu Kuai1-0/+4
Procedures for nvme-mpath IO accounting: 1) initialize nvme_request and clear flags; 2) set NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS and increase inflight counter when IO started; 3) check NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS and decrease inflight counter when IO is done; However, for the case nvme_fail_nonready_command(), both step 1) and 2) are skipped, and if old nvme_request set NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS and then request is reused, step 3) will still be executed, causing inflight I/O counter to be negative. Fix the problem by clearing nvme_request in nvme_fail_nonready_command(). Fixes: ea5e5f42cd2c ("nvme-fabrics: avoid double completions in nvmf_fail_nonready_command") Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs_+dauobyYyP805t33WMJVzOWj=7+51p4_j9rA63D9sog@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-15nvme: revert the cross-controller atomic write size validationChristoph Hellwig1-9/+0
This was originally added by commit 8695f060a029 ("nvme: all namespaces in a subsystem must adhere to a common atomic write size") to check the all controllers in a subsystem report the same atomic write size, but the check wasn't quite correct and caused problems for devices with multiple namespaces that report different LBA sizes. Commit f46d273449ba ("nvme: fix atomic write size validation") tried to fix this, but then caused problems for namespace rediscovery after a format with an LBA size change that changes the AWUPF value. This drops the validation and essentially reverts those two commits while keeping the cleanup that went in between the two. We'll need to figure out how to properly check for the mouse trap that nvme left us, but for now revert the check to keep devices working for users who couldn't care less about the atomic write feature. Fixes: 8695f060a029 ("nvme: all namespaces in a subsystem must adhere to a common atomic write size") Fixes: f46d273449ba ("nvme: fix atomic write size validation") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com>
2025-07-14nvme: fix endianness of command word prints in nvme_log_err_passthru()John Garry1-6/+6
The command word members of struct nvme_common_command are __le32 type, so use helper le32_to_cpu() to read them properly. Fixes: 9f079dda1433 ("nvme: allow passthru cmd error logging") Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-14nvme: fix inconsistent RCU list manipulation in nvme_ns_add_to_ctrl_list()Zheng Qixing1-1/+1
When inserting a namespace into the controller's namespace list, the function uses list_add_rcu() when the namespace is inserted in the middle of the list, but falls back to a regular list_add() when adding at the head of the list. This inconsistency could lead to race conditions during concurrent access, as users might observe a partially updated list. Fix this by consistently using list_add_rcu() in both code paths to ensure proper RCU protection throughout the entire function. Fixes: be647e2c76b2 ("nvme: use srcu for iterating namespace list") Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-07-11nvme-pci: don't allocate dma_vec for IOVA mappingsChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
Not only do IOVA mappings no need the separate dma_vec tracking, it also won't free it and thus leak the allocations. Fixes: b8b7570a7ec8 ("nvme-pci: fix dma unmapping when using PRPs and not using the IOVA mapping") Reported-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711112250.633269-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-07-08nvme-pci: fix dma unmapping when using PRPs and not using the IOVA mappingChristoph Hellwig1-52/+62
The current version of the blk_rq_dma_map support in nvme-pci tries to reconstruct the DMA mappings from the on the wire descriptors if they are needed for unmapping. While this is not the case for the direct mapping fast path and the IOVA path, it is needed for the non-IOVA slow path, e.g. when using the interconnect is not dma coherent, when using swiotlb bounce buffering, or a IOMMU mapping that can't coalesce. While the reconstruction is easy and works fine for the SGL path, where the on the wire representation maps 1:1 to DMA mappings, the code to reconstruct the DMA mapping ranges from PRPs can't always work, as a given PRP layout can come from different DMA mappings, and the current code doesn't even always get that right. Give up on this approach and track the actual DMA mapping when actually needed again. Fixes: 7ce3c1dd78fc ("nvme-pci: convert the data mapping to blk_rq_dma_map") Reported-by: Ben Copeland <ben.copeland@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707125223.3022531-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-07-04Merge tag 'block-6.16-20250704' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds3-6/+26
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe fixes via Christoph: - fix incorrect cdw15 value in passthru error logging (Alok Tiwari) - fix memory leak of bio integrity in nvmet (Dmitry Bogdanov) - refresh visible attrs after being checked (Eugen Hristev) - fix suspicious RCU usage warning in the multipath code (Geliang Tang) - correctly account for namespace head reference counter (Nilay Shroff) - Fix for a regression introduced in ublk in this cycle, where it would attempt to queue a canceled request. - brd RCU sleeping fix, also introduced in this cycle. Bare bones fix, should be improved upon for the next release. * tag 'block-6.16-20250704' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: brd: fix sleeping function called from invalid context in brd_insert_page() ublk: don't queue request if the associated uring_cmd is canceled nvme-multipath: fix suspicious RCU usage warning nvme-pci: refresh visible attrs after being checked nvmet: fix memory leak of bio integrity nvme: correctly account for namespace head reference counter nvme: Fix incorrect cdw15 value in passthru error logging
2025-07-01nvme-pci: use block layer helpers to calculate num of queuesDaniel Wagner1-2/+3
The calculation of the upper limit for queues does not depend solely on the number of possible CPUs; for example, the isolcpus kernel command-line option must also be considered. To account for this, the block layer provides a helper function to retrieve the maximum number of queues. Use it to set an appropriate upper queue number limit. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617-isolcpus-queue-counters-v1-3-13923686b54b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-07-01nvme: set pi_offset only when checksum type is not BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONEAnuj Gupta1-2/+3
protection information is treated as opaque when checksum type is BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE. In order to maintain the right metadata semantics, set pi_offset only in cases where checksum type is not BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE. Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250630090548.3317-4-anuj20.g@samsung.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-01block: introduce pi_tuple_size field in blk_integrityAnuj Gupta1-0/+2
Introduce a new pi_tuple_size field in struct blk_integrity to explicitly represent the size (in bytes) of the protection information (PI) tuple. This is a prep patch. Add validation in blk_validate_integrity_limits() to ensure that pi size matches the expected size for known checksum types and never exceeds the pi_tuple_size. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250630090548.3317-3-anuj20.g@samsung.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-01block: rename tuple_size field in blk_integrity to metadata_sizeAnuj Gupta1-1/+1
The tuple_size field in blk_integrity currently represents the total size of metadata associated with each data interval. To make the meaning more explicit, rename tuple_size to metadata_size. This is a purely mechanical rename with no functional changes. Suggested-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250630090548.3317-2-anuj20.g@samsung.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-01nvme-multipath: fix suspicious RCU usage warningGeliang Tang1-1/+2
When I run the NVME over TCP test in virtme-ng, I get the following "suspicious RCU usage" warning in nvme_mpath_add_sysfs_link(): ''' [ 5.024557][ T44] nvmet: Created nvm controller 1 for subsystem nqn.2025-06.org.nvmexpress.mptcp for NQN nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress:uuid:f7f6b5e0-ff97-4894-98ac-c85309e0bc77. [ 5.027401][ T183] nvme nvme0: creating 2 I/O queues. [ 5.029017][ T183] nvme nvme0: mapped 2/0/0 default/read/poll queues. [ 5.032587][ T183] nvme nvme0: new ctrl: NQN "nqn.2025-06.org.nvmexpress.mptcp", addr 127.0.0.1:4420, hostnqn: nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress:uuid:f7f6b5e0-ff97-4894-98ac-c85309e0bc77 [ 5.042214][ T25] [ 5.042440][ T25] ============================= [ 5.042579][ T25] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 5.042705][ T25] 6.16.0-rc3+ #23 Not tainted [ 5.042812][ T25] ----------------------------- [ 5.042934][ T25] drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c:1203 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [ 5.043111][ T25] [ 5.043111][ T25] other info that might help us debug this: [ 5.043111][ T25] [ 5.043341][ T25] [ 5.043341][ T25] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 5.043502][ T25] 3 locks held by kworker/u9:0/25: [ 5.043615][ T25] #0: ffff888008730948 ((wq_completion)async){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x7ed/0x1350 [ 5.043830][ T25] #1: ffffc900001afd40 ((work_completion)(&entry->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0xcf3/0x1350 [ 5.044084][ T25] #2: ffff888013ee0020 (&head->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: nvme_mpath_add_sysfs_link.part.0+0xb4/0x3a0 [ 5.044300][ T25] [ 5.044300][ T25] stack backtrace: [ 5.044439][ T25] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 25 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3+ #23 PREEMPT(full) [ 5.044441][ T25] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 5.044442][ T25] Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn [ 5.044445][ T25] Call Trace: [ 5.044446][ T25] <TASK> [ 5.044449][ T25] dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5.044453][ T25] lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4f/0xb1 [ 5.044457][ T25] nvme_mpath_add_sysfs_link.part.0+0x2fb/0x3a0 [ 5.044459][ T25] ? queue_work_on+0x90/0xf0 [ 5.044461][ T25] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x110 [ 5.044466][ T25] nvme_mpath_set_live+0x1e9/0x4f0 [ 5.044470][ T25] nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x240/0x2f0 [ 5.044472][ T25] ? __pfx_nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044475][ T25] ? add_disk_fwnode+0x361/0x580 [ 5.044480][ T25] nvme_alloc_ns+0x81c/0x17c0 [ 5.044483][ T25] ? kasan_quarantine_put+0x104/0x240 [ 5.044487][ T25] ? __pfx_nvme_alloc_ns+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044495][ T25] ? __pfx_nvme_find_get_ns+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044496][ T25] ? rcu_read_lock_any_held+0x45/0xa0 [ 5.044498][ T25] ? validate_chain+0x232/0x4f0 [ 5.044503][ T25] nvme_scan_ns+0x4c8/0x810 [ 5.044506][ T25] ? __pfx_nvme_scan_ns+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044508][ T25] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 [ 5.044512][ T25] ? ktime_get+0x16d/0x220 [ 5.044517][ T25] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x18/0x30 [ 5.044520][ T25] ? __pfx_nvme_scan_ns_async+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044522][ T25] async_run_entry_fn+0x97/0x560 [ 5.044523][ T25] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xc0 [ 5.044526][ T25] process_one_work+0xd3c/0x1350 [ 5.044532][ T25] ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044536][ T25] ? assign_work+0x16c/0x240 [ 5.044539][ T25] worker_thread+0x4da/0xd50 [ 5.044545][ T25] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044546][ T25] kthread+0x356/0x5c0 [ 5.044548][ T25] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044549][ T25] ? ret_from_fork+0x1b/0x2e0 [ 5.044552][ T25] ? __lock_release.isra.0+0x5d/0x180 [ 5.044553][ T25] ? ret_from_fork+0x1b/0x2e0 [ 5.044555][ T25] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xc0 [ 5.044557][ T25] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044559][ T25] ret_from_fork+0x218/0x2e0 [ 5.044561][ T25] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 5.044562][ T25] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 5.044570][ T25] </TASK> ''' This patch uses sleepable RCU version of helper list_for_each_entry_srcu() instead of list_for_each_entry_rcu() to fix it. Fixes: 4dbd2b2ebe4c ("nvme-multipath: Add visibility for round-robin io-policy") Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>