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path: root/drivers/pci/ide.c
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2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds-1/+1
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook-1/+1
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-01-22PCI/IDE: Fix reading a wrong reg for unused sel stream initializationLi Ming-1/+1
During pci_ide_init(), it will write PCI_ID_RESERVED_STREAM_ID into all unused selective IDE stream blocks. In a selective IDE stream block, IDE stream ID field is in selective IDE stream control register instead of selective IDE stream capability register. Fixes: 079115370d00 ("PCI/IDE: Initialize an ID for all IDE streams") Signed-off-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260111073823.486665-1-ming.li@zohomail.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2026-01-22PCI/IDE: Fix off by one error calculating VF RID rangeLi Ming-2/+2
The VF ID range of an SR-IOV device is [0, num_VFs - 1]. pci_ide_stream_alloc() mistakenly uses num_VFs to represent the last ID. Fix that off by one error to stay in bounds of the range. Fixes: 1e4d2ff3ae45 ("PCI/IDE: Add IDE establishment helpers") Signed-off-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com> Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114111455.550984-1-ming.li@zohomail.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2026-01-22Revert "PCI/TSM: Report active IDE streams"Dan Williams-4/+0
The proposed ABI failed to account for multiple host bridges with the same stream name. The fix needs to namespace streams or otherwise link back to the host bridge, but a change like that is too big for a fix. Given this ABI never saw a released kernel, delete it for now and bring it back later with this issue addressed. Reported-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/20251223085601.2607455-1-yilun.xu@linux.intel.com Link: http://patch.msgid.link/6972c872acbb9_1d3310035@dwillia2-mobl4.notmuch Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-14PCI/IDE: Initialize an ID for all IDE streamsDan Williams-0/+129
The PCIe spec defines two types of streams - selective and link. Each stream has an ID from the same bucket so a stream ID does not tell the type. The spec defines an "enable" bit for every stream and required stream IDs to be unique among all enabled stream but there is no such requirement for disabled streams. However, when IDE_KM is programming keys, an IDE-capable device needs to know the type of stream being programmed to write it directly to the hardware as keys are relatively large, possibly many of them and devices often struggle with keeping around rather big data not being used. Walk through all streams on a device and initialise the IDs to some unique number, both link and selective. The weakest part of this proposal is the host bridge ide_stream_ids_ida. Technically, a Stream ID only needs to be unique within a given partner pair. However, with "anonymous" / unassigned streams there is no convenient place to track the available ids. Proceed with an ida in the host bridge for now, but consider moving this tracking to be an ide_stream_ids_ida per device. Co-developed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113021446.436830-6-dan.j.williams@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-14PCI/IDE: Add Address Association Register setup for downstream MMIOXu Yilun-9/+108
The address ranges for downstream Address Association Registers need to cover memory addresses for all functions (PFs/VFs/downstream devices) managed by a Device Security Manager (DSM). The proposed solution is get the memory (32-bit only) range and prefetchable-memory (64-bit capable) range from the immediate ancestor downstream port (either the direct-attach RP or deepest switch port when switch attached). Similar to RID association, address associations will be set by default if hardware sets 'Number of Address Association Register Blocks' in the 'Selective IDE Stream Capability Register' to a non-zero value. TSM drivers can opt-out of the settings by zero'ing out unwanted / unsupported address ranges. E.g. TDX Connect only supports prefetachable (64-bit capable) memory ranges for the Address Association setting. If the immediate downstream port provides both a memory range and prefetchable-memory range, but the IDE partner port only provides 1 Address Association Register block then the TSM driver can pick which range to associate, or let the PCI core prioritize memory. Note, the Address Association Register setup for upstream requests is still uncertain so is not included. Co-developed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Arto Merilainen <amerilainen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Arto Merilainen <amerilainen@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114010227.567693-1-dan.j.williams@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-03PCI/TSM: Report active IDE streamsDan Williams-0/+4
Given that the platform TSM owns IDE Stream ID allocation, report the active streams via the TSM class device. Establish a symlink from the class device to the PCI endpoint device consuming the stream, named by the Stream ID. Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031212902.2256310-10-dan.j.williams@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-03PCI/IDE: Report available IDE streamsDan Williams-0/+67
The limited number of link-encryption (IDE) streams that a given set of host bridges supports is a platform specific detail. Provide pci_ide_init_nr_streams() as a generic facility for either platform TSM drivers, or PCI core native IDE, to report the number available streams. After invoking pci_ide_init_nr_streams() an "available_secure_streams" attribute appears in PCI host bridge sysfs to convey that count. Introduce a device-type, @pci_host_bridge_type, now that both a release method and sysfs attribute groups are being specified for all 'struct pci_host_bridge' instances. Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@rivosinc.com> Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Cc: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031212902.2256310-9-dan.j.williams@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-03PCI/IDE: Add IDE establishment helpersDan Williams-0/+428
There are two components to establishing an encrypted link, provisioning the stream in Partner Port config-space, and programming the keys into the link layer via IDE_KM (IDE Key Management). This new library, drivers/pci/ide.c, enables the former. IDE_KM, via a TSM low-level driver, is saved for later. With the platform TSM implementations of SEV-TIO and TDX Connect in mind this library abstracts small differences in those implementations. For example, TDX Connect handles Root Port register setup while SEV-TIO expects System Software to update the Root Port registers. This is the rationale for fine-grained 'setup' + 'enable' verbs. The other design detail for TSM-coordinated IDE establishment is that the TSM may manage allocation of Stream IDs, this is why the Stream ID value is passed in to pci_ide_stream_setup(). The flow is: pci_ide_stream_alloc(): Allocate a Selective IDE Stream Register Block in each Partner Port (Endpoint + Root Port), and reserve a host bridge / platform stream slot. Gather Partner Port specific stream settings like Requester ID. pci_ide_stream_register(): Publish the stream in sysfs after allocating a Stream ID. In the TSM case the TSM allocates the Stream ID for the Partner Port pair. pci_ide_stream_setup(): Program the stream settings to a Partner Port. Caller is responsible for optionally calling this for the Root Port as well if the TSM implementation requires it. pci_ide_stream_enable(): Enable the stream after IDE_KM. In support of system administrators auditing where platform, Root Port, and Endpoint IDE stream resources are being spent, the allocated stream is reflected as a symlink from the host bridge to the endpoint with the name: stream%d.%d.%d Where the tuple of integers reflects the allocated platform, Root Port, and Endpoint stream index (Selective IDE Stream Register Block) values. Thanks to Wu Hao for a draft implementation of this infrastructure. Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@rivosinc.com> Co-developed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031212902.2256310-8-dan.j.williams@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2025-11-03PCI/IDE: Enumerate Selective Stream IDE capabilitiesDan Williams-0/+88
Link encryption is a new PCIe feature enumerated by "PCIe r7.0 section 7.9.26 IDE Extended Capability". It is both a standalone port + endpoint capability, and a building block for the security protocol defined by "PCIe r7.0 section 11 TEE Device Interface Security Protocol (TDISP)". That protocol coordinates device security setup between a platform TSM (TEE Security Manager) and a device DSM (Device Security Manager). While the platform TSM can allocate resources like Stream ID and manage keys, it still requires system software to manage the IDE capability register block. Add register definitions and basic enumeration in preparation for Selective IDE Stream establishment. A follow on change selects the new CONFIG_PCI_IDE symbol. Note that while the IDE specification defines both a point-to-point "Link Stream" and a Root Port to endpoint "Selective Stream", only "Selective Stream" is considered for Linux as that is the predominant mode expected by Trusted Execution Environment Security Managers (TSMs), and it is the security model that limits the number of PCI components within the TCB in a PCIe topology with switches. Co-developed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Co-developed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031212902.2256310-3-dan.j.williams@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>