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2026-03-27ALSA: seq_oss: return full count for successful SEQ_FULLSIZE writesCássio Gabriel-3/+3
snd_seq_oss_write() currently returns the raw load_patch() callback result for SEQ_FULLSIZE events. That callback is documented as returning 0 on success and -errno on failure, but snd_seq_oss_write() is the file write path and should report the number of user bytes consumed on success. Some in-tree backends also return backend-specific positive values, which can still be shorter than the original write size. Return the full byte count for successful SEQ_FULLSIZE writes. Preserve negative errors and convert any nonnegative completion to the original count. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324-alsa-seq-oss-fullsize-write-return-v1-1-66d448510538@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-02-22Convert remaining multi-line kmalloc_obj/flex GFP_KERNEL usesKees Cook-1/+1
Conversion performed via this Coccinelle script: // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only // Options: --include-headers-for-types --all-includes --include-headers --keep-comments virtual patch @gfp depends on patch && !(file in "tools") && !(file in "samples")@ identifier ALLOC = {kmalloc_obj,kmalloc_objs,kmalloc_flex, kzalloc_obj,kzalloc_objs,kzalloc_flex, kvmalloc_obj,kvmalloc_objs,kvmalloc_flex, kvzalloc_obj,kvzalloc_objs,kvzalloc_flex}; @@ ALLOC(... - , GFP_KERNEL ) $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=gfp.cocci Build and boot tested x86_64 with Fedora 42's GCC and Clang: Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (gcc (GCC) 15.2.1 20260123 (Red Hat 15.2.1-7), GNU ld version 2.44-12.fc42) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01 Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (clang version 20.1.8 (Fedora 20.1.8-4.fc42), LLD 20.1.8) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argumentLinus Torvalds-9/+9
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' | xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/' to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL argument to just drop that argument. Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered: they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically. For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate conversion. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar typesKees Cook-10/+11
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union object instances: Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...) Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...) Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...) are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...) (where TYPE may also be *VAR) The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning "TYPE *". Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-12-17ALSA: seq: oss: Relax __free() variable declarationsTakashi Iwai-36/+36
We used to have a variable declaration with __free() initialized with NULL. This was to keep the old coding style rule, but recently it's relaxed and rather recommends to follow the new rule to declare in place of use for __free() -- which avoids potential deadlocks or UAFs with nested cleanups. Although the current code has no bug, per se, let's follow the new standard and move the declaration to the place of assignment (or directly assign the allocated result) instead of NULL initializations. Fixes: 80ccbe91adab ("ALSA: seq: oss/synth: Clean up with guard and auto cleanup") Fixes: 895a46e034f9 ("ALSA: seq: oss/midi: Cleanup with guard and auto-cleanup") Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216140634.171890-6-tiwai@suse.de
2025-12-14ALSA: seq: oss: Convert to snd_seq bus probe mechanismUwe Kleine-König-12/+8
The snd_seq bus got a dedicated probe function. Make use of that. This fixes a runtime warning about the driver needing to be converted to the bus probe method. Note that the remove callback returns void now. The actual return value was ignored before (see device_remove() in drivers/base/dd.c), so there is no problem introduced by converting `return -EINVAL` to `return`. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/affb5a7107e9d678ce85dc7f0b87445928cd6b94.1765283601.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
2025-08-29ALSA: seq: oss/rw: Cleanup with guardTakashi Iwai-12/+3
Replace the manual spin lock/unlock pairs with guard() for code simplification. Only code refactoring, and no behavior change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827080520.7544-12-tiwai@suse.de
2025-08-29ALSA: seq: oss/synth: Clean up with guard and auto cleanupTakashi Iwai-73/+52
Use the auto-cleanup for the refcount management of seq_oss_synth object. The explicit call of snd_use_lock_free() is dropped by the magic __free(seq_oss_synth) attribute. Along with that, replace the manual mutex and spin locks with guard(). Only code refactoring, and no behavior change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827080520.7544-11-tiwai@suse.de
2025-08-29ALSA: seq: oss/midi: Cleanup with guard and auto-cleanupTakashi Iwai-80/+36
Use the auto-cleanup for the refcount management of seq_oss_midi object. The explicit call of snd_use_lock_free() is dropped by the magic __free(seq_oss_midi) attribute. Along with that, replace the manual mutex and spin locks with guard(). Only code refactoring, and no behavior change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827080520.7544-10-tiwai@suse.de
2025-08-29ALSA: seq: oss: Clean up core code with guard()Takashi Iwai-17/+7
Replace the manual mutex lock/unlock pairs with guard() for code simplification. Only code refactoring, and no behavior change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827080520.7544-9-tiwai@suse.de
2025-08-29ALSA: seq: Simplify internal command operation from OSS layerTakashi Iwai-6/+1
snd_seq_client_ioctl_lock() and *_unlock() are used only from a single function of the OSS layer, and it's just to wrap the call of snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(). Provide another variant of snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl() that takes the locks internally and drop the ugly snd_seq_client_ioctl_lock() and *_unlock() implementations, instead. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827080520.7544-2-tiwai@suse.de
2025-07-11ALSA: seq: Use safer strscpy() instead of strcpy()Takashi Iwai-2/+2
Use a safer function strscpy() instead of strcpy() for copying to arrays. Only idiomatic code replacement, and no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710100727.22653-4-tiwai@suse.de
2025-02-28ALSA: seq: seq_oss_event: fix inconsistent indenting warning in note_on_event()Charles Han-5/+3
Fix below inconsistent indenting smatch warning. smatch warnings: sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:297 note_on_event() warn: inconsistent indenting Signed-off-by: Charles Han <hanchunchao@inspur.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250228033427.7056-1-hanchunchao@inspur.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-01-07ALSA: seq: oss: Simplify with str_enabled_disabled()Takashi Iwai-12/+2
Use the standard helper str_enabled_disabled() to simplify the code. Only code refactoring, no behavior change. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250107155641.4435-7-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-12-31ALSA: seq: oss: Send fragmented SysEx messages immediatelyTakashi Iwai-67/+14
The recent bug report spotted on the old OSS sequencer code that tries to combine incoming SysEx messages to a single sequencer event. This is good, per se, but it has more demerits: - The sysex message delivery is delayed until the very last event - The use of internal buffer forced the serialization The recent fix in commit 0179488ca992 ("ALSA: seq: oss: Fix races at processing SysEx messages") addressed the latter, but a better fix is to handle the sysex messages immediately, i.e. just send each incoming fragmented sysex message as is. And this patch implements that. This resulted in a significant cleanup as well. Note that the only caller of snd_seq_oss_synth_sysex() is snd_seq_oss_process_event(), and all its callers dispatch the event immediately, so we can just put the passed buffer pointer to the event record to be handled. Reported-and-tested-by: Kun Hu <huk23@m.fudan.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/2B7E93E4-B13A-4AE4-8E87-306A8EE9BBB7@m.fudan.edu.cn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241231115523.15796-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-12-31Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai-0/+2
Pull 6.13 devel branch for further development of sequencer stuff. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-12-30ALSA: seq: oss: Fix races at processing SysEx messagesTakashi Iwai-0/+2
OSS sequencer handles the SysEx messages split in 6 bytes packets, and ALSA sequencer OSS layer tries to combine those. It stores the data in the internal buffer and this access is racy as of now, which may lead to the out-of-bounds access. As a temporary band-aid fix, introduce a mutex for serializing the process of the SysEx message packets. Reported-by: Kun Hu <huk23@m.fudan.edu.cn> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/2B7E93E4-B13A-4AE4-8E87-306A8EE9BBB7@m.fudan.edu.cn Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241230110543.32454-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-12-06ALSA: seq: oss: fix typo in seq_oss_init.cZhu Jun-1/+1
The word 'annoucement' is wrong, so fix it. Signed-off-by: Zhu Jun <zhujun2@cmss.chinamobile.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241206031727.20500-1-zhujun2@cmss.chinamobile.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-08-17ALSA: seq: Remove unused declarationsYue Haibing-4/+0
These functions are never implemented and used. Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240817093334.1120002-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-05-08ALSA: core: Use *-y instead of *-objs in MakefileTakashi Iwai-1/+1
*-objs suffix is reserved rather for (user-space) host programs while usually *-y suffix is used for kernel drivers (although *-objs works for that purpose for now). Let's correct the old usages of *-objs in Makefiles. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507135513.14919-2-tiwai@suse.de
2024-02-23ALSA: seq: oss: Use automatic cleanup of kfree()Takashi Iwai-18/+8
There are common patterns where a temporary buffer is allocated and freed at the exit, and those can be simplified with the recent cleanup mechanism via __free(kfree). No functional changes, only code refactoring. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222111509.28390-7-tiwai@suse.de
2024-02-16ALSA: avoid 'bool' as variable nameArnd Bergmann-3/+3
In modern C versions, 'bool' is a keyword that cannot be used as a variable name, so change this instance use something else, and change the type to bool instead. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240216130211.3828455-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-16ALSA: seq: oss: Fix racy open/close of MIDI devicesTakashi Iwai-13/+22
Although snd_seq_oss_midi_open() and snd_seq_oss_midi_close() can be called concurrently from different code paths, we have no proper data protection against races. Introduce open_mutex to each seq_oss_midi object for avoiding the races. Reported-by: "Gong, Sishuai" <sishuai@purdue.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7DC9AF71-F481-4ABA-955F-76C535661E33@purdue.edu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612125533.27461-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-23ALSA: seq: oss: Fix data-race for max_midi_devs accessTakashi Iwai-0/+2
ALSA OSS sequencer refers to a global variable max_midi_devs at creating a new port, storing it to its own field. Meanwhile this variable may be changed by other sequencer events at snd_seq_oss_midi_check_exit_port() in parallel, which may cause a data race. OTOH, this data race itself is almost harmless, as the access to the MIDI device is done via get_mdev() and it's protected with a refcount, hence its presence is guaranteed. Though, it's sill better to address the data-race from the code sanity POV, and this patch adds the proper spinlock for the protection. Reported-by: Abhishek Shah <abhishek.shah@columbia.edu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEHB2493pZRXs863w58QWnUTtv3HHfg85aYhLn5HJHCwxqtHQg@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823072717.1706-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-14ALSA: seq: oss: fix typoJulia Lawall-1/+1
Fix typo in "announcement". Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220313085635.102123-1-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-13ALSA: seq: oss: use kzallocJulia Lawall-2/+1
Use kzalloc instead of kmalloc + memset. The semantic patch that makes this change is: (https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website/) //<smpl> @@ expression res, size, flag; @@ - res = kmalloc(size, flag); + res = kzalloc(size, flag); ... - memset(res, 0, size); //</smpl> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220312102705.71413-4-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-17ALSA: seq: oss: Fix error check at system port creationTakashi Iwai-3/+2
The system port creation in ALSA OSS sequencer was wrongly checked against to the port number that can be never negative. The error code should be checked rather against the ioctl call. This patch corrects the error check. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617134742.6321-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-09ALSA: seq: Fix assignment in if conditionTakashi Iwai-29/+54
There are lots of places doing assignments in if condition in ALSA sequencer core, which is a bad coding style that may confuse readers and occasionally lead to bugs. This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-57-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-18Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai-1/+2
Back-merge of 5.11 devel branch for more works on USB-audio. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-15ALSA: seq: oss: Fix missing error check in snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info()Takashi Iwai-1/+2
snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info() didn't check the error code from snd_seq_oss_midi_make_info(), and this leads to the call of strlcpy() with the uninitialized string as the source, which may lead to the access over the limit. Add the proper error check for avoiding the failure. Reported-by: syzbot+e42504ff21cff05a595f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115093428.15882-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-08ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unusedJoe Perches-5/+5
strlcpy is deprecated. see: Documentation/process/deprecated.rst Change the calls that do not use the strlcpy return value to the preferred strscpy. Done with cocci script: @@ expression e1, e2, e3; @@ - strlcpy( + strscpy( e1, e2, e3); This cocci script leaves the instances where the return value is used unchanged. After this patch, sound/ has 3 uses of strlcpy() that need to be manually inspected for conversion and changed one day. $ git grep -w strlcpy sound/ sound/usb/card.c: len = strlcpy(card->longname, s, sizeof(card->longname)); sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen); sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen); Miscellenea: o Remove trailing whitespace in conversion of sound/core/hwdep.c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22b393d1790bb268769d0bab7bacf0866dcb0c14.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-09-23ALSA: seq: oss: Avoid mutex lock for a long-time ioctlTakashi Iwai-2/+5
Recently we applied a fix to cover the whole OSS sequencer ioctls with the mutex for dealing with the possible races. This works fine in general, but in theory, this may lead to unexpectedly long stall if an ioctl like SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC is issued and an event with the far future timestamp was queued. For fixing such a potential stall, this patch changes the mutex lock applied conditionally excluding such an ioctl command. Also, change the mutex_lock() with the interruptible version for user to allow escaping from the big-hammer mutex. Fixes: 80982c7e834e ("ALSA: seq: oss: Serialize ioctls") Suggested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922083856.28572-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-08-05ALSA: seq: oss: Serialize ioctlsTakashi Iwai-1/+7
Some ioctls via OSS sequencer API may race and lead to UAF when the port create and delete are performed concurrently, as spotted by a couple of syzkaller cases. This patch is an attempt to address it by serializing the ioctls with the existing register_mutex. Basically OSS sequencer API is an obsoleted interface and was designed without much consideration of the concurrency. There are very few applications with it, and the concurrent performance isn't asked, hence this "big hammer" approach should be good enough. Reported-by: syzbot+1a54a94bd32716796edd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+9d2abfef257f3e2d4713@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804185815.2453-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-07-09ALSA: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva-1/+1
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708203236.GA5112@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-29ALSA: seq: oss: remove unused inline function snd_seq_oss_timer_is_realtimeYueHaibing-10/+0
There's no callers in-tree. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200429132805.18712-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-16ALSA: seq: oss: Fix running status after receiving sysexTakashi Iwai-0/+1
This is a similar bug like the previous case for virmidi: the invalid running status is kept after receiving a sysex message. Again the fix is to clear the running status after handling the sysex. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3b4a4e0f232b7afbaf0a843f63d0e538e3029bfd.camel@domdv.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316090506.23966-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05ALSA: seq: More constificationsTakashi Iwai-2/+2
Apply const prefix to the remaining sequencer code: the static tables for MIDI macros, RPN/NRPN, and some strings. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-7-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-07-05Merge tag 'sound-5.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "Here are a collection of small fixes for: - A race with ASoC HD-audio registration - LINE6 usb-audio memory overwrite by malformed descriptor - FireWire MIDI handling - Missing cast for bit shifts in a few USB-audio quirks - The wrong function calls in minor OSS sequencer code paths - A couple of HD-audio quirks" * tag 'sound-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: line6: Fix write on zero-sized buffer ALSA: hda: Fix widget_mutex incomplete protection ALSA: firewire-lib/fireworks: fix miss detection of received MIDI messages ALSA: seq: fix incorrect order of dest_client/dest_ports arguments ALSA: hda/realtek - Change front mic location for Lenovo M710q ALSA: usb-audio: fix sign unintended sign extension on left shifts ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirks for several Clevo notebook barebones
2019-06-28ALSA: seq: fix incorrect order of dest_client/dest_ports argumentsColin Ian King-2/+2
There are two occurrances of a call to snd_seq_oss_fill_addr where the dest_client and dest_port arguments are in the wrong order. Fix this by swapping them around. Addresses-Coverity: ("Arguments in wrong order") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner-238/+17
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner-0/+1
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-13Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai-3/+4
Back-merge the 5.1 devel branch for the further HD-audio development. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-12ALSA: seq: Protect racy pool manipulation from OSS sequencerTakashi Iwai-2/+8
OSS sequencer emulation still allows to queue and issue the events that manipulate the client pool concurrently in a racy way. This patch serializes the access like the normal sequencer write / ioctl via taking the client ioctl_mutex. Since the access to the sequencer client is done indirectly via a client id number, a new helper to take/release the mutex is introduced. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-12ALSA: seq: Simplify snd_seq_kernel_client_enqueue() helperTakashi Iwai-8/+5
We have two helpers for queuing a sequencer event from the kernel client, and both are used only from OSS sequencer layer without any hop and atomic set. Let's simplify and unify two helpers into one. No functional change, just a call pattern change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-03-21ALSA: seq: oss: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerabilityGustavo A. R. Silva-3/+4
dev is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. This issue was detected with the help of Smatch: sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:626 snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' [w] (local cap) Fix this by sanitizing dev before using it to index dp->synths. Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be completed with a dependent load/store [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180423164740.GY17484@dhcp22.suse.cz/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-10-12ALSA: seq: oss: Use the standard fall-through annotationTakashi Iwai-1/+1
As a preparatory patch for the upcoming -Wimplicit-fallthrough compiler checks, replace with the standard "fall through" annotation. Unfortunately gcc doesn't understand a chattier text. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-08-04ALSA: seq_oss: Mark expected switch fall-throughGustavo A. R. Silva-1/+1
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through. Warning level 2 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-08-01ALSA: seq: Minor cleanup of MIDI event parser helpersTakashi Iwai-1/+1
snd_midi_event_encode_byte() can never fail, and it can return rather true/false. Change the return type to bool, adjust the argument to receive a MIDI byte as unsigned char, and adjust the comment accordingly. This allows callers to drop error checks, which simplifies the code. Meanwhile, snd_midi_event_encode() helper is used only in seq_midi.c, and it can be better folded into it. This will reduce the total amount of lines in the end. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-26ALSA: seq: Fix poll() error returnTakashi Iwai-1/+1
The sanity checks in ALSA sequencer and OSS sequencer emulation codes return falsely -ENXIO from poll callback. They should be EPOLLERR instead. This was caught thanks to the recent change to the return value. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-25ALSA: seq: oss: Hardening for potential Spectre v1Takashi Iwai-40/+55
As Smatch recently suggested, a few places in OSS sequencer codes may expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation, namely there are a significant amount of references to either info->ch[] or dp->synths[] array: sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:315 note_on_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'info->ch' (local cap) sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:362 note_off_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'info->ch' (local cap) sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:470 snd_seq_oss_synth_load_patch() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' (local cap) sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:293 note_on_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c:353 note_off_event() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:506 snd_seq_oss_synth_sysex() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:580 snd_seq_oss_synth_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' Although all these seem doing only the first load without further reference, we may want to stay in a safer side, so hardening with array_index_nospec() would still make sense. We may put array_index_nospec() at each place, but here we take a different approach: - For dp->synths[], change the helpers to retrieve seq_oss_synthinfo pointer directly instead of the array expansion at each place - For info->ch[], harden in a normal way, as there are only a couple of places As a result, the existing helper, snd_seq_oss_synth_is_valid() is replaced with snd_seq_oss_synth_info(). Also, we cover MIDI device where a similar array expansion is done, too, although it wasn't reported by Smatch. BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2 Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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